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We investigated how the finiteness of the length of the sequence affects the phase transition that takes place at DNA melting temperature. For this purpose, we modified the Transfer Integral method to adapt it to the calculation of both…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Sahin Buyukdagli , Marc Joyeux

The effect of heterogeneous sequence composition on the denaturation of double stranded DNA is investigated. The resulting pair-binding energy variation is found to have a negligible effect on the critical properties of the smooth second…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Cule , T. Hwa

By extending the classical Peyrard-Bishop model, we are able to obtain a fully analytical description for the mechanical resistance of DNA under stretching at variable values of temperature, number of base pairs and intrachains and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-20 G. Florio , G. Puglisi

Based on the direct method of molecular dynamics, the temperature dependence of energy, partition function, entropy and free energy, describing the first-order phase transition, is calculated for the classical Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-16 Ilya V. Likhachev , Alexey S. Shigaev , Victor D. Lakhno

We propose a new statistical mechanics model for the melting transition of DNA. Base pairing and stacking are treated as separate degrees of freedom, and the interplay between pairing and stacking is described by a set of local rules which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Vassili Ivanov , Dmitri Piontkovski , Giovanni Zocchi

A simple Langevin approach is used to study stationary properties of the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model for DNA, allowing known properties to be recovered in an easy way. Results are shown for the denaturation transition in homogeneous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Francisco de los Santos , Omar Al Hammal , Miguel Angel Munoz

An inhomogeneous helicoidal nearest-neighbor model with continuous degrees of freedom is shown to predict the same DNA melting properties as traditional long-range Ising models, for free DNA molecules in solution, as well as superhelically…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Tom Michoel , Yves Van de Peer

We introduce a sequence-dependent parametrization for a coarse-grained DNA model [T. E. Ouldridge, A. A. Louis, and J. P. K. Doye, J. Chem. Phys. 134, 085101 (2011)] originally designed to reproduce the properties of DNA molecules with…

The thermodynamical properties of heterogeneous DNA sequences are computed by path integral techniques applied to a nonlinear model Hamiltonian. The base pairs relative displacements are interpreted as time dependent paths whose amplitudes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-12 Marco Zoli

We study the thermal and mechanical behavior of DNA denaturation in the frame of the mesoscopic Peyrard- Bishop-Dauxois model with the inclusion of solvent interaction. By analyzing the melting transition of a homogeneous A-T sequence, we…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-09-29 Rafael Tapia-Rojo , Juan J. Mazo , Fernando Falo

A mesoscopic model for heterogeneous DNA denaturation is developed in the framework of the path integral formalism. The base pair stretchings are treated as one-dimensional, time dependent paths contributing to the partition function. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-12 Marco Zoli

The Peyrard-Bishop DNA model describes the molecular interactions with simple potentials which allow efficient calculations of melting temperatures. However, it is based on a Hamiltonian that does not consider the helical twist or any other…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-16 Mateus Rodrigues Leal , Gerald Weber

We recently proposed a dynamical mesoscopic model for DNA, which is based, like statistical ones, on site-dependent finite stacking and pairing enthalpies. In the present article, we first describe how the parameters of this model are…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-01-14 Marc Joyeux , Ana-Maria Florescu

We predict a novel temperature-driven phase transition of DNA below the melting transition. The additional, intermediate phase exists for repetitive sequences, when the two strands have different lengths. In this phase, the excess bases of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Richard A. Neher , Ulrich Gerland

The melting behavior of long, heterogeneous DNA chains is examined within the framework of the nonlinear lattice dynamics based Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois (PBD) model. Data for the pBR322 plasmid and the complete T7 phage have been used to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-02-20 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

One-dimensional thermodynamic instabilities are phase transitions not prohibited by Landau's argument, because the energy of the domain wall (DW) which separates the two phases is infinite. Whether they actually occur in a given system of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-17 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

The dynamics of the DNA denaturation is studied using the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model. The denaturation rate of double stranded polymers decreases exponentially as function of length below the denaturation temperature. Above Tc, the rate…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Titus S. van Erp , Michel Peyrard

The statistical physics of homogeneous DNA is investigated by the imaginary time path integral formalism. The base pair stretchings are described by an ensemble of paths selected through a macroscopic constraint, the fulfillement of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-30 Marco Zoli

The equilibrium statistical properties of DNA denaturation bubbles are examined in detail within the framework of the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model. Bubble formation in homogeneous DNA is found to depend crucially on the presence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-03-26 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

In the present paper we study the impact of dispersion and nonlinearity on DNA dynamics. We rely on the helicoidal Peyrard-Bishop model and use the fact that nonlinear DNA dynamics represents an interplay between nonlinearity and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-12-04 Slobodan Zdravković , Miljko V. Satarić
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