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We report the detection of [Ne II] emission at 12.81 micron in four out of the six optically thick dust disks observed as part of the FEPS Spitzer Legacy program. In addition, we detect a H I(7-6) emission line at 12.37 micron from the…

We present low-resolution mid-infrared spectra of nine classical T Tauri stars associated with the Chamaeleon I dark cloud. The data were obtained with the PHOT-S instrument on-board the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) in the two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Antonella Natta , Michael R. Meyer , Steven V. W. Beckwith

Ultra-luminous infrared galaxies are among the most luminous objects in the local universe and are thought to be powered by intense star formation. It has been shown that in these objects the rotational spectral lines of molecular hydrogen…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Nadia L. Zakamska

We analyze the far-ultraviolet (FUV) spectra of 33 classical T Tauri stars (CTTS), including 20 new spectra obtained with the Advanced Camera for Surveys Solar Blind Channel (ACS/SBC) on the Hubble Space Telescope. Of the sources, 28 are in…

Disks in the 6 Myr old cluster eta Chamaeleontis were searched for emission from hot H2. Around the M3 star ECHAJ0843.3-7905 we detect circumstellar gas orbiting at ~2 AU. If the gas is UV-excited, the ro-vibrational line traces a hot gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Suzanne K. Ramsay Howat , Jane S. Greaves

We present high spatial resolution maps of ro-vibrational molecular hydrogen emission from the environment of the GG Tau A binary component in the GG Tau quadruple system. The H2 v= 1-0 S(1) emission is spatially resolved and encompasses…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Tracy L. Beck , Jeffrey. S. Bary , Anne Dutrey , Vincent Piétu , Stephane Guilloteau , S. H. Lubow , M. Simon

We analyze high-resolution UV spectra of a small sample of Herbig Ae/Be stars (HAEBES) in order to explore the origin of the $T\sim10^5$ K gas in these stars. The C IV 1548,1550 \AA\ line luminosities are compared to non--simultaneous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 P. Wilson Cauley , Christopher M. Johns-Krull

We analyzed high-resolution mid-infrared spectra of 78 well-known Herbig Ae/Be (HAeBe) stars using Spitzer InfraRed Spectrograph data, focusing on the detection of [Ne {\sc II}] and [Ne {\sc III}] emission lines as indicators of ionized…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-03 D. Akhila , Blesson Mathew , S. Nidhi , B. Shridharan , R. Arun , Hema Anilkumar , G. Maheswar , Sreeja S. Kartha , P. Manoj , Suman Bhattacharyya

Investigating the molecular gas in the inner regions of protoplanetary disks provides insight into how the molecular disk environment changes during the transition from primordial to debris disk systems. We conduct a small survey of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Keri Hoadley , Kevin France , Richard D Alexander , Matthew McJunkin , Christian Schneider

This study aims to determine the impact of stellar binary companions on the lifetime and evolution of circumstellar disks in the Chamaeleon I (Cha I) star-forming region by measuring the frequency and strength of accretion and circumstellar…

We use FUV spectra of 36 T Tauri stars, predominately from $\textit{Hubble Space Telescope}$'s ULLYSES program, to examine the kinematic properties of fluorescent H$_2$ emission lines for evidence of disk outflows. Leveraging improvements…

Gas plays a major role in the dynamical evolution of protoplanetary discs. Its coupling with the dust is the key to our understanding planetary formation. Studying the gas content is therefore a crucial step towards understanding…

We report on a sensitive search for H2 1-0 S(1), 1-0 S(0) and 2-1 S(1) ro-vibrational emission at 2.12, 2.22 and 2.25 micron in a sample of 15 Herbig Ae/Be stars employing CRIRES, the ESO-VLT near-infrared high-resolution spectrograph, at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Carmona , G. van der Plas , M. E. van den Ancker , M. Audard , L. B. F. M Waters , D. Fedele , B. Acke , E. Pantin

We present an Advanced Camera for Surveys/ Solar Blind Channel far-ultraviolet (FUV) study of \h2 gas in 12 weak T Tauri stars in nearby star-forming regions. The sample consists of sources which have no evidence of inner disk dust. Our new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 L. Ingleby , N. Calvet , G. Herczeg , C. Briceno

The HeII (1640 A) line and the resonance doublet of NV (UV1) provide a good diagnostic tool to constrain the excitation mechanism of hot (Te>40,000K) atmospheric/magnetospheric plasmas in T Tauri stars (TTSs). Making use of the data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Ana I Gomez de Castro

We present deep spectroscopic observations of the classical T Tauri stars DF Tau and V4046 Sgr in order to better characterize two important sources of far-ultraviolet continuum emission in protoplanetary disks. These new Hubble Space…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Kevin France , Hao Yang , Jeffrey L. Linsky

We report JWST MIRI/MRS observations of the H2 S(1) 17.04 micron transition in two regions in the boundary of the Taurus Molecular Cloud. The two regions, denoted Edge (near the relatively sharp boundary of the 13CO J=1-0 emission) and Peak…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-30 Paul F. Goldsmith , Shengzhe Wang , Xin Wang , Raphael Skalidis , Gary A. Fuller , Di Li , Chao-Weo Tsai , Lile Wang , Donghui Quan

We present high resolution (R = 100,000) L-band spectroscopy of 11 Herbig AeBe stars with circumstellar disks. The observations were obtained with the VLT/CRIRES to detect hot water and hydroxyl radical emission lines previously detected in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 D. Fedele , I. Pascucci , S. Brittain , I. Kamp , P. Woitke , J. P. Williams , W. R. F. Dent , W. -F. Thi

We present Submillimeter Array observations of H2CO and N2H+ emission in the disks around the T Tauri star TW Hya and the Herbig Ae star HD 163296 at 2"-6" resolution and discuss the distribution of these species with respect to CO…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Chunhua Qi , Karin Oberg , David Wilner