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We establish the existence of nontrivial nonnegative weak solutions to the following equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta_\gamma u + V(z)u = Q(z)f(u), \quad z\in \mathbb{R}^N, \end{equation*} where $\Delta_\gamma $ denotes the so-called…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Jônison Carvalho , Arlúcio Viana

We discuss a generalized Schr\"odinger operator in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d), d=2,3$, with an attractive singular interaction supported by a $(d-1)$-dimensional hyperplane and a finite family of points. It can be regarded as a model of a leaky…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-03 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej

We study the Schr\"{o}dinger equation: \begin{eqnarray} - \Delta u+V(x)u+f(x,u)=0,\qquad u\in H^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{N}),\nonumber \end{eqnarray} where $V$ is periodic and $f$ is periodic in the $x$-variables, $0$ is in a gap of the spectrum of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-04 Shaowei Chen , Dawei Zhang

A time-fractional Fokker-Planck initial-boundary value problem is considered, with differential operator $u_t-\nabla\cdot(\partial_t^{1-\alpha}\kappa_\alpha\nabla u-\textbf{F}\partial_t^{1-\alpha}u)$, where $0<\alpha <1$. The forcing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Kim-Ngan Le , William McLean , Martin Stynes

As it was shown by Shen, the Riesz transforms associated to the Schr\"odinger operator $L=-\Delta + V$ are not bounded on $L^p(\mathbb{R}^d)$-spaces for all $p, 1<p<\infty$, under the only assumption that the potential satisfies a reverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Bruno Bongioanni , Eleonor Harboure , Pablo Quijano

We study Schr\"odinger operators $H=-\Delta+V$ in $L^2(\Omega)$ where $\Omega$ is $\mathbb R^d$ or the half-space $\mathbb R_+^d$, subject to (real) Robin boundary conditions in the latter case. For $p>d$ we construct a non-real potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Sabine Bögli

We establish global two-sided heat kernel estimates (for full time and space) of the Schr\"odinger operator $-\frac{1}{2}\Delta+V$ on $\R^d$, where the potential $V(x)$ is locally bounded and behaves like $c|x|^{-\alpha}$ near infinity with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Xin Chen , Jian Wang

Our goal is to develop spectral and scattering theories for the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with a long-range potential $q(x)$, $x\geq 0$. Traditionally, this problem is studied with a help of the Green-Liouville approximation.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-09 D. R. Yafaev

We consider the higher order Schr\"odinger operator $H=(-\Delta)^m+V(x)$ in $n$ dimensions with real-valued potential $V$ when $n>2m$, $m\in \mathbb N$. We adapt our recent results for $m>1$ to show that the wave operators are bounded on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-12 M. Burak Erdogan , William R. Green

We study the linear fractional Schr\"odinger equation on a Hilbert space, with a fractional time derivative of order $0<\alpha<1,$ and a self-adjoint generator $A.$ Using the spectral theorem we prove existence and uniqueness of strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Przemysław Górka , Humberto Prado , Juan Trujillo

It is well known that the matrix of a metaplectic operator with respect to phase-space shifts is concentrated along the graph of a linear symplectic map. We show that the algebra generated by metaplectic operators and by pseudodifferential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Elena Cordero , Karlheinz Gröchenig , Fabio Nicola , Luigi Rodino

Let $L=-\Delta+V$ be a Schr\"odinger operator acting on $L^2(\mathbb R^n)$, $n\ge1$, where $V\not\equiv 0$ is a nonnegative locally integrable function on $\mathbb R^n$. In this paper, we first define molecules for weighted Hardy spaces…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-25 Hua Wang

We study the Schr\"{o}dinger equation: \begin{equation} - \Delta u+V(x)u=f(x,u) ,\qquad u\in H^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{N}),\nonumber \end{equation} where $V$ is periodic and $f$ is periodic in the $x$-variables, 0 is in a gap of the spectrum of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-31 Shaowei Chen , Dawei Zhang

We consider degenerate Kolmogorov-Fokker-Planck operators $$ \mathcal{L}u=\sum_{i,j=1}^{q}a_{ij}(x,t)\partial_{x_{i}x_{j}}^{2}u+\sum_{k,j=1}^{N}b_{jk}x_{k}\partial_{x_{j}}u-\partial_{t}u,\qquad (x,t)\in\mathbb{R}^{N+1},N\geq q\geq1 $$ such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Stefano Biagi , Marco Bramanti

For the nonlinear Fokker--Planck equation $$\partial_tu = \Delta\beta(u)-\nabla \Phi \cdot \nabla \beta(u) - div_{\varrho}\big(D(x)b(u)u\big),\quad (t,x) \in (0,\infty)\times \mathbb{R}^d,$$ where $\varrho = \exp(-\Phi)$ is the density of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Marco Rehmeier

The goal of this paper is to study the Riesz transforms $\na A^{-1/2}$ where $A$ is the Schr\"odinger operator $-\D-V, V\ge 0$, under different conditions on the potential $V$. We prove that if $V$ is strongly subcritical, $\na A^{-1/2}$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-26 Joyce Assaad

The spectrum of discrete Schr\"odinger operator $L+V$ on the $d$-dimensional lattice is considered, where $L$ denotes the discrete Laplacian and $V$ a delta function with mass at a single point. Eigenvalues of $L+V$ are specified and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-05 Fumio Hiroshima , Itaru Sasaki , Tomoyuki Shirai , Akito Suzuki

In this paper we investigate the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a Schr\"odinger operator with singular lower order terms. We allow distributional coefficients and we approach this problem via the regularising methods at the core…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Alexandre Arias Junior , Alessia Ascanelli , Marco Cappiello , Claudia Garetto

We study the resonances of Schr\"odinger operators on the infinite product $X=\mathbb{R}^d\times \mathbb{S}^1$, where $d$ is odd, $\mathbb{S}^1$ is the unit circle, and the potential $V\in L^\infty_c(X)$. This paper shows that at high…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-27 T. J. Christiansen

We study the Feynman-Kac semigroup generated by the Schr{\"o}dinger operator based on the fractional Laplacian $-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} - q$ in $\Rd$, for $q \ge 0$, $\alpha \in (0,2)$. We obtain sharp estimates of the first eigenfunction…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-04-29 Kamil Kaleta , Tadeusz Kulczycki