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Related papers: Four-nucleon system with $\Delta$-isobar excitatio…

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The dibaryon model for $NN$ interaction, which implies the formation of an intermediate six-quark bag dressed by a $\sigma$-field, is applied to the $3N$ system, where it results in a new three-body force of scalar nature between the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Pomerantsev , V. I. Kukulin , V. T. Voronchev , Amand Faessler

The scattering of neutrinos assuming a "secret" interaction at low energy is considered. To leading order in energy, the two-body potential is a $\delta$-potential, and it is used as a motivation to study generic short-range elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-06 Dante Carcamo , Ashok K. Das , Jorge Gamboa , Fernando Mendez , Alexios P. Polychronakos

We consider charge-symmetry violations in the nucleon-nucleon force which result from isospin-violating meson-baryon coupling constants. The vector mesons are assumed to couple to the nucleon's electromagnetic current, which we decompose…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Gardner , C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz

We employ the chiral nucleon-nucleon potential derived using the method of unitary transformation up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) to study bound and scattering states in the two-nucleon system. The predicted partial wave phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Epelbaum , H. Kamada , A. Nogga , H. Witala , W. Gloeckle , Ulf-G. Meissner

The theory of four-body systems is revisited. It is illustrated that the theory provides a rigorous proof for the formation of ground state (unexcited) biexcitons in molecular crystals. The generalization of the theory predicts the possible…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-09-19 Mohamed Assad Abdel-Raouf

Coulomb and charge-symmetry breaking effects in the $^3$He ground state within the dressed dibaryon model developed recently for $2N$ and $3N$ forces are examined in detail. Particular attention has been paid to the Coulomb displacement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev , Amand Faessler

Available data on large-angle nucleon-deuteron elastic scattering $Nd\to dN$ below the pion threshold give a signal for three-body forces. There is a problem of separation of possible subtle aspects of these forces from off-shell effects in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu. N. Uzikov

Background: The calculation of the hyperon binding energy in hypernuclei is crucial to understanding the interaction between hyperons and nucleons. Purpose: We assess the relative importance of two- and three-body hyperon-nucleon force by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-16 D. Lonardoni , S. Gandolfi , F. Pederiva

We discuss charge symmetry and charge independence breaking in a chiral effective field theory approach for few-nucleon systems based on a modified Weinberg power counting. We construct a two-nucleon potential with bound and scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Markus Walzl , Ulf-G. Meißner , Evgeny Epelbaum

Using modern nucleon-nucleon interactions in the description of the $A=3,4$ nuclei, it is not possible to reproduce both the three- and four-nucleon binding energies simultaneously. This is one manifestation of the necessity of including a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Kievsky , M. Viviani , L. Girlanda , L. E. Marcucci

A recent calculation of the nuclear energy density functional from chiral two- and three-nucleon forces is extended to the isovector terms pertaining to different proton and neutron densities. An improved density-matrix expansion is adapted…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Kaiser

The isovector and isotensor energy differences between yrast states of isobaric multiplets in the lower half of the $pf$ region are quantitatively reproduced in a shell model context. The isospin non-conserving nuclear interactions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. P. Zuker , S. M. Lenzi , G. Martinez-Pinedo , A. Poves

Elastic-scattering phase shifts for four-nucleon systems are studied in an $ab$-$initio$ type cluster model in order to clarify the role of the tensor force and to investigate cluster distortions in low energy $d+d$ and $t+p$ scattering. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Aoyama , K. Arai , Y. Suzuki , P. Descouvemont , D. Baye

The strong interaction between an antikaon and a nucleon is at the origin of various interesting phenomena in kaon-nuclear systems. In particular, the interaction in the isospin $I=0$ channel is sufficiently attractive to generate a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-15 Tetsuo Hyodo , Wolfram Weise

Development of the method of CDCC (Continuum-Discretized Coupled-Channels) from the level of three-body CDCC to that of four-body CDCC is reviewed. Introduction of the pseudo-state method based on the Gaussian expansion method for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Kamimura , T. Matsumoto , E. Hiyama , K. Ogata , Y. Iseri , M. Yahiro

The mass difference between the even-even isobaric nuclei having the valence nucleons on the same degenerate level is attributed to a Josephson-type interaction between pairs of protons and pairs of neutrons. This interaction can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Grigorescu

As follows from the energies of single-particle states in ^{40}Ca, ^{90}Zr and ^{208}Pb nuclei the contribution of many-particle NN forces to the nuclear single-particle potential is at least the sum of repulsive and attractive parts…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Birbrair , V. I. Ryazanov

On the basis of the Faddeev integral equations method and the Watson- Feshbach concept of the effective (optical) interaction potential, the first fully consistent three-body approach to the description of the penetration of a charged…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 V. F. Kharchenko , A. V. Kharchenko

This dissertation investigated selected processes involving baryons and nuclei in hard scattering reactions. Through these processes, this work explored the constituent structure of baryons and the mechanisms through which the interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-26 Carlos G. Granados

High precision cross-section data of the deuteron-proton breakup reaction at 130 MeV are presented for 72 kinematically complete configurations. The data cover a large region of the available phase space, divided into a systematic grid of…