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We consider a phase-field system of Caginalp type perturbed by the presence of an additional maximal monotone nonlinearity. Such a system arises from a recent study of a sliding mode control problem. We prove existence and regularity of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Michele Colturato

The Penrose-Fife Phase Field Model is now a well-established model in the theory of phase transitions. In the course of study of this model both the rigorous mathematical results and approximate solutions were obtained. However, to the best…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-27 Petro Mchedlov-Petrosyan , Leonid Davydov

Over the last few decades, phase-field equations have found increasing applicability in a wide range of mathematical-scientific fields (e.g. geometric PDEs and mean curvature flow, materials science for the study of phase transitions) but…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-02-28 M. Schmuck , S. Kalliadasis

We study a diffusion model of phase field type, which consists of a system of two partial differential equations involving as variables the thermal displacement, that is basically the time integration of temperature, and the order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-29 Giacomo Canevari , Pierluigi Colli

We compare time-dependent solutions of different phase-field models for dendritic solidification in two dimensions, including a thermodynamically consistent model and several ad hoc models. The results are identical when the phase-field…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Yung-Tae Kim , Nikolas Provatas , Nigel Goldenfeld , Jonathan Dantzig

We study a Penrose-Fife phase transition model coupled with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. Improving previous results, we show that the initial value problem for this model admits a unique solution under weak conditions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Giulio Schimperna , Antonio Segatti , Sergey Zelik

A phase field model proposed by G. Caginalp for the description of phase changes in materials is under consideration. It is assumed that the medium is located in a container with heat conductive walls that are not subjected to phase…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-02 Thomas G. Amler , Nikolai D. Botkin , Karl-Heinz Hoffmann , Ibrahim Hoteit

We deal with a system of two coupled differential equations, describing the evolution of a first order phase transition. In particular, we have two non-linear parabolic equations: the first one is deduced from a balance law for entropy and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Manuela Girotti

This paper deals with an optimal control problem related to a phase field system of Caginalp type with a dynamic boundary condition for the temperature. The control placed in the dynamic boundary condition acts on a part of the boundary.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Gabriela Marinoschi

It is known that the gradient method can be viewed as a dynamic system where various iterative schemes can be designed as a part of the closed loop system with desirable properties. In this paper, the finite-time and fixed-time convergence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Yuquan Chen , Yiheng Wei , YangQuan Chen

We prove well-posedness results for the solution to an initial and boundary-value problem for an Allen-Cahn type equation describing the phenomenon of phase transitions for a material contained in a bounded and regular domain. The dynamic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Luca Calatroni , Pierluigi Colli

We reproduce Chang's duality condition in a regularized $\phi^4_{1+1}$ theory quantized on a light front. The regularization involves higher derivatives in the Lagrangian, renders the model finite in the ultraviolet, and does not require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. T. Kim , G. B. Pivovarov , J. P. Vary

A new phase field model is introduced, which can be viewed as nontrivial generalisation of what is known as the Caginalp model. It involves in particular nonlinear diffusion terms. By formal asymptotic analysis, it is shown that in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Sylvie Benzoni-Gavage , Laurent Chupin , Didier Jamet , Julien Vovelle

In this paper we derive, starting from the basic principles of Thermodynamics, an extended version of the nonconserved Penrose-Fife phase transition model, in which dynamic boundary conditions are considered in order to take into account…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-24 Alain Miranville , Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna , Antonio Segatti

It is considered in this work the phase transition patterns for a coupled two-scalar field system model under the combined effects of finite sizes and temperature. The scalar fields are taken as propagating in a D=4 Euclidean space with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-30 Lucas G. Câmara , Rudnei O. Ramos

Our study of a basic model for incompressible two-phase flows with phase transitions consistent with thermodynamics in the case of constant but non-equal densities of the phases, begun by the first two authors is continued. We extend our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Jan Pruess , Senjo Shimizu , Mathias Wilke

We consider issues associated with the Lagrangian characterisation of flow structures arising in aperiodically time-dependent vector fields that are only known on a finite time interval. A major motivation for the consideration of this…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-29 Michal Branicki , Stephen Wiggins

We study the large time behavior of the solutions to a two phase extension of the porous medium equation, which models the so-called seawater intrusion problem. The goal is to identify the self-similar solutions that correspond to steady…

A phase-field model that takes into account the bending energy of fluid vesicles is presented. The Canham-Helfrich model is derived in the sharp-interface limit. A dynamic equation for the phase-field has been solved numerically to find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Campelo , A. Hernandez-Machado

The phase-field method is reviewed from the general perspective of converting a free boundary problem into a set of coupled partial differential equations. Its main advantage is that it avoids front tracking by using phase fields to locate…

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