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Related papers: Universal Short-Range Repulsion in the Baryon Syst…

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The considered model of baryon consists of three pointlike masses (quarks) bounded pairwise by relativistic strings forming a curvilinear triangle. Classic analytic solutions for this model corresponding to a planar uniform rotation about…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 G. S. Sharov

Coexistent phase of kaon condensates and hyperons [($Y$+$K$) phase] in beta equilibrium with electrons and muons is investigated as a possible form of dense hadronic phase with multi-strangeness. The effective chiral Lagrangian for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-15 Takumi Muto

The interaction energies between two baryons at short distance in different flavor channels are calculated from the constituent quark model (CQM) and are compared with the recent lattice QCD (LQCD) results for baryon-baryon potentials at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Aaron Park , Su Houng Lee , Takashi Inoue , Tetsuo Hatsuda

Motivated by recent discoveries of flow-like effects in pp collisions, and noting that multiple string systems can form and hadronize simultaneously in such collisions, we develop a simple model for the repulsive interaction between two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-17 Cody B Duncan , Peter Skands

The stopping of baryons in heavy ion collisions at beam momenta of $p_{\rm lab} = 20-160A$ GeV is lacking a quantitative description within theoretical calculations. Heavy ion reactions at these energies are experimentally explored at the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-10 Justin Mohs , Sangwook Ryu , Hannah Elfner

We study the thermodynamical properties of compressed baryonic matter with strangeness within non-relativistic energy density functional models with a particular emphasis on possible phase transitions found earlier for a simple…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Ad. R. Raduta , F. Gulminelli , M. Oertel

We study the roles of quark-pair correlations for baryon properties, in particular on non-leptonic weak decay of hyperons. We construct the quark wave function of baryons by solving the three body problem explicitly with confinement force…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Suzuki , E. Hiyama , H. Toki , M. Kamimura

Preliminary data from the Beam-Energy Scan II measurements by the STAR Collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider suggest a dip in the fourth-to-second-order cumulant ratio when plotted vs. beam energy. At the same energy range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Oleh Savchuk

In the framework of a constituent quark mass model, the modified baryon masses are incorporated into the hadron resonance gas (HRG) based analysis of the like mass particle ratios in ultra relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions (URNNC)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-25 Nasir Ahmad Rather , Sameer Ahmad Mir , Iqbal Mohi Ud Din , Saeed Uddin

It is argued that an irregularity in the baryon stopping is a natural consequence of a phase transition occurring in the compression stage of a nuclear collision. It is a combined effect of the softest point inherent in an equation of state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Yu. B. Ivanov

We analyze the large-$N_c$ structure of the baryon-baryon potential derived in the framework of SU(3) chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-leading order including contact interactions as well as one-meson and two-meson exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-18 Thomas Vonk , Ulf-G. Meißner

We argue that the ratio $S_3 =\mathrm{^3_\Lambda H} / (\mathrm{^3He} \times \frac{\Lambda}{p})$ is a good representation of the local correlation between baryon number and strangeness, and therefore is a valuable tool to probe the nature of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 S. Zhang , J. H. Chen , H. Crawford , D. Keane , Y. G. Ma , Z. B. Xu

We identify universal properties of the low-energy subspace of a wide class of quantum optical models in the ultrastrong coupling limit, where the coupling strength dominates over all other energy scales in the system. We show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Simone Felicetti , Alexandre Le Boité

We study analytically and numerically dynamics and eigenstates of two electrons with Coulomb repulsion on a tight-binding lattice in one and two dimensions. The total energy and momentum of electrons are conserved and we show that for a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-18 Klaus M. Frahm , Dima L. Shepelyansky

We present a relativistic constituent-quark model that covers all known baryons from the nucleon up to $\Omega_{bbb}$. The corresponding invariant mass operator includes a linear confinement and a hyperfine interaction based on effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-01 Joseph P. Day , Willibald Plessas , Ki-Seok Choi

We provide, for non-experts, a brief overview of holographic QCD and a review of a recent proposal of matrix-description of multi-baryon systems in holographic QCD. Based on the matrix model, we derive the baryon interaction at short…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Sinya Aoki , Koji Hashimoto , Norihiro Iizuka

A scenario for the generation of the baryon asymmetry in the early Universe is proposed in which cosmic string loops, predicted by theories where the baryon and/or lepton numbers are gauged symmetries, collapse during the friction dominated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 H. Lew , A. Riotto

We consider the phenomenological implications of the assumption that baryons are systems of three quarks connected through gluon string junction. The transfer of baryon number in rapidity space due to the string junction propagation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. H. Arakelyan , C. Merino , C. Pajares , Yu. M. Shabelski

Particle formation represents a central theme in various branches of physics, often associated to confinement. Here we show that dynamical hadron formation can be spectroscopically detected in an ultracold atomic setting within the most…

The linear response of a nonrelativistic superfluid baryon system on an external weak field is investigated while taking into account of the Fermi-liquid interactions. We generalize the theory developed by Leggett for a superfluid…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-08-07 L. B. Leinson