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In this paper we consider the linear ordinary equation of the second order $$ L x(t)\equiv \ddot{x}(t) +a(t)\dot{x}(t)+b(t)x(t)=f(t), \eqno{(1)} $$ and the corresponding homogeneous equation $$ \ddot{x}(t) +a(t)\dot{x}(t)+b(t)x(t)=0.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman , Alexander Domoshnitsky

The general idea of this paper is to start from a classical integrable (partial differential) equation which arises as a compatibility condition for a matrix linear differential problem. For definitiveness' sake, a generalised sinh-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Davide Fioravanti , Marco Rossi

This paper concerns the existence of a nontrivial solution for the following problem \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{aligned} -\Delta u + V(x)u & \in \partial_u F(x,u)\;\;\mbox{a.e. in}\;\;\mathbb{R}^{N},\nonumber u \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Claudianor O. Alves , Geovany F. Patricio

In this paper, by using the spectral theory of functions and properties of evolution semigroups, we establish conditions on the existence, and uniqueness of asymptotic 1-periodic solutions to a class of abstract differential equations with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Nguyen Duc Huy , Le Anh Minh , Vu trong Luong , Nguyen Ngoc Vien

Given a nonautonomous and nonlinear differential equation \begin{equation}\label{DE} x'=A(t)x+f(t,x) \quad t\geq 0, \end{equation} on an arbitrary Banach space $X$, we formulate very general conditions for the associated linear equation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Lucas Backes , Davor Dragičević

These lecture notes provide an introduction to the theory and application of symmetry methods for ordinary differential equations, building on minimal prerequisites. Their primary purpose is to enable a quick and self-contained approach for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Sebastian Walcher

We study a nonlinear equation with an elliptic operator having degenerate coercivity. We prove the existence of a W^{1,1}_0 solution which is distributional or entropic, according to the growth assumptions on a lower order term in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Lucio Boccardo , Gisella Croce , Luigi Orsina

We observe that solutions of a large class of highly oscillatory second order linear ordinary differential equations can be approximated using nonoscillatory phase functions. In addition, we describe numerical experiments which illustrate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Jhu Heitman , James Bremer , Vladimir Rokhlin

We establish sharp global regularity of a class of multilinear oscillatory integral operators that are associated to nonlinear dispersive equations with both Banach and quasi-Banach target spaces. As a consequence we also prove the (local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Aksel Bergfeldt , Salvador Rodriguez-Lopez , David Rule , Wolfgang Staubach

We establish conditions guaranteeing that all eventually positive increasing solutions of a half-linear delay differential equation are regularly varying and derive precise asymptotic formulae for them. The results here presented are new…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Serena Matucci , Pavel Řehák

We study limit cycles of nonlinear oscillators described by the equation $\ddot x + \nu F(\dot x) + x =0$. Depending on the nonlinearity this equation may exhibit different number of limit cycles. We show that limit cycles correspond to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-07 M. C. Depassier , J. Mura

We prove that the well-known 3/2 stability condition established for the Wright equation (WE) still holds if the nonlinearity $p(\exp(-x)-1)$ in WE is replaced by a decreasing or unimodal smooth function f with $f'(0)<0$ satisfying the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Liz , M. Pinto , G. Robledo , V. Tkachenko , S. Trofimchuk

We consider the Cauchy problem for the integrable nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \[ \I q_{t}(x,t)+q_{xx}(x,t)+2 q^{2}(x,t)\bar{q}(-x,t)=0, \] subject to the step-like initial data: $q(x,0)\to0$ as $x\to-\infty$ and $q(x,0)\simeq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Yan Rybalko , Dmitry Shepelsky , Shou-Fu Tian

We introduce a new class of "random" subsets of natural numbers, WM sets. This class contains normal sets (sets whose characteristic function is a normal binary sequence). We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for solvability of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Alexander Fish

The method of simplest equation is applied for obtaining exact solitary traveling-wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations that contain monomials of odd and even grade with respect to participating derivatives. The used…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-08 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Zlatinka I. Dimitrova , Tsvetelina I. Ivanova

We obtain a necessary and a sufficient condition expressed in terms of Wiener type tests involving the parabolic $W\_{q'}^{2,1}$- capacity, where $q'=\frac{q}{q-1}$, for the existence of large solutions to equation $\prt\_tu-\Delta u+u^q=0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Laurent Veron

We describe a set of Gaussian Process based approaches that can be used to solve non-linear Ordinary Differential Equations. We suggest an explicit probabilistic solver and two implicit methods, one analogous to Picard iteration and the…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-08-19 David Barber

By constructing the commutative operators chain, we derive the integrable conditions for solving the eigenfunctions of Dirac equation and Schr\"odinger equation. These commutative relations correspond to the intrinsic symmetry of the…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-02 Ying-Qiu Gu

A nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with external potential $-(t+b)^{-1}$ is considered and its explicit solutions are constructed.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Sakhnovich

Oscillatory integral techniques are used to study the well-posedness of the KP-I equation for initial data that are small with respect to the norm of a weighted Sobolev space involving derivatives of total order no larger than 2.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , C. Kenig , G. Staffilani