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Related papers: The wetting problem of fluids on solid surfaces. P…

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We investigate a possibility to regularize the hydrodynamic contact line singularity in the configuration of partial wetting (liquid wedge on a solid substrate) via evaporation-condensation, when an inert gas is present in the atmosphere…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-27 V Janeček , F Doumenc , B Guerrier , V. S. Nikolayev

In this paper, we present a novel approach to model the fluid/solid interaction forces in a direct solver of the Navier-Stokes equations based on the volume of fluid interface tracking method. The key ingredient of the model is the explicit…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Kyle Mahady , Shahriar Afkhami , Lou Kondic

Four results associated with the diffuse-interface model (DIM) for contact lines are reported in this paper. First, a boundary condition is derived, which states that the fluid near a solid wall must have a certain density $\rho_{0}$…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-27 E. S. Benilov

A new continuous contact force model for contacting problems with regular or irregular contacting surfaces and energy dissipations in multibody systems is presented and discussed in this work. The model is developed according to Hertz law…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-01-07 Jie Zhang , Wenhao Li , Lei Zhao , Guangping He

Low voltage electrowetting on dielectrics on substrates with thin layer of lubricating fluid to reduce contact angle hysteresis is reported here. On smooth and homogeneous solid surfaces, it is extremely difficult to reduce contact angle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-10 Jitesh Barman , Arun Kumar Nagarajan , Krishnacharya Khare

This paper presents a theoretical analysis of the liquid film dynamics during the oscillation of a meniscus between a liquid and its vapour in a cylindrical capillary. By using the theory of Taylor bubbles, the dynamic profile of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-04 Xiaolong Zhang , Vadim Nikolayev

We investigate the wetting properties of the simplest element of an array of random fibers: two rigid fibers crossing with an inclination angle and in contact with a droplet of a perfectly wetting liquid. We show experimentally that the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-19 Alban Sauret , Alison D. Bick , Camille Duprat , Howard A. Stone

Hypothesis Understanding wetting behavior is of great importance for natural systems and technological applications. The traditional concept of contact angle, a purely geometrical measure related to curvature, is often used for…

We introduce an accurate and efficient method for characterizing surface wetting and interfacial properties, such as the contact angle made by a liquid droplet on a solid surface, and the vapor-liquid surface tension of a fluid. The method…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Hao Jiang , Suruchi Fialoke , Zachariah Vicars , Amish J. Patel

We consider the spreading of a thin two-dimensional droplet on a solid substrate. We use a model for viscous fluids where the evolution is governed by Darcy's Law. At the triple point where air and liquid meet the solid substrate, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-12 Hans Knüpfer , Nader Masmoudi

We study the dewetting of a porous plate withdrawn from a bath of fluid. The microscopic contact angle is fixed to zero and the flow is assumed to be parallel to the plate (lubrication approximation). The ordinary differential equation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivier Devauchelle , Christophe Josserand , Stephane Zaleski

In this paper, we aim to investigate the implementation of contact angles in the pseudopotential lattice Boltzmann modeling of wetting at a large density ratio. The pseudopotential lattice Boltzmann model [X. Shan and H. Chen, Phys. Rev. E…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-11-04 Q. Li , K. H. Luo , Q. J. Kang , Q. Chen

Dewetting of liquid films on solid surfaces in the presence of evaporation is a common phenomenon and has been studied by many researchers. The previous numerical approach has revealed that evaporation accelerates the dewetting speed of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-16 Xiaolong Zhang , Vadim Nikolayev

The surface of a liquid near a moving contact line is highly curved owing to diverging viscous forces. Thus, microscopic physics must be invoked at the contact line and matched to the hydrodynamic solution farther away. This matching has…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jens Eggers

The motion of a gas-liquid interface along a solid wall is influenced by the capillary forces resulting from the interface's shape and its interaction with the solid, where it forms a dynamic contact angle. Capillary models play a…

Liquid infused surfaces with partially wetting lubricants have recently been exploited for numerous intriguing applications, such as for droplet manipulation, droplet collection and spontaneous motion. When partially wetting lubricants are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-27 Muhammad Subkhi Sadullah , Jack R. Panter , Halim Kusumaatmaja

The flow near a moving contact line is primarily governed by three key parameters: viscosity ratio, dynamic contact angle, and inertia. While the behavior of dynamic contact angles has been extensively studied in earlier experimental and…

Based on the global a priori estimates in [Guo-Tice, J. Eur. Math. Soc. (2024)], we establish the well-posedness of a viscous fluid model satisfying the dynamic law for the contact line \begin{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Yan Guo , Ian Tice , Lei Wu , Xiaoding Yang , Yunrui Zheng

Recent experiments (Guan et al. 2016a,b) showed many interesting phenomena on dynamic contact angle hysteresis while there is still a lack of complete theoretical interpretation. In this work, we study the time averaging of the apparent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-16 Zhen Zhang , Xianmin XU

This study proposes a new fundamental formula that describes in a more coherent way, the rise and fall of liquids in capillaries. The variation of the contact angle classically associated with these phenomena appears to be the indirect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-11 Noureddine Djama
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