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The concept of fixed-area states has proven useful for recent studies of quantum gravity, especially in connection with gravitational holography. We explore the Lorentz-signature spacetime geometry intrinsic to such fixed-area states in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Xi Dong , Donald Marolf , Pratik Rath , Amirhossein Tajdini , Zhencheng Wang

The previous discussion \cite{ezawa} on reducing the phase space of the first order Einstein gravity in 2+1 dimensions is reconsidered. We construct a \lq\lq correct" physical phase space in the case of positive cosmological constant,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 K. Ezawa

The phase coexistence is illuminated with geometric views of the thermodynamic variables, according to Gibbs' choices. Quantities and relations between them are obtained. The existence of the edge of regression with tangents coincident with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-15 Eduardo Piña

The introduction of a metric onto the space of parameters in models in Statistical Mechanics and beyond gives an alternative perspective on their phase structure. In such a geometrization, the scalar curvature, R, plays a central role. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Janke , D. A. Johnston , R. Kenna

Geometric interactions in a new relativistic geometric unified theory include interactions other than gravitation and electromagnetism. In a low energy limit one of these interactions leads essentially to a Fermi type theory of weak…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gustavo R. Gonzalez-Martin

We have constructed the geometric phases emerging from the non-trivial topology of a space-dependent magnetic field, interacting with the spin magnetic moment of a neutral particle. Our basic tool is the local unitary transformation which…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Marie-Anne Bouchiat , Claude Bouchiat

In this paper we construct the classical phase space of Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity with positive cosmological constant on spatial slices with circle topology. This turns out to be somewhat more intricate than in the case of negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Elba Alonso-Monsalve , Daniel Harlow , Patrick Jefferson

The present study initially identify the generalized symmetric connections of type $(\alpha,\beta)$, which can be regarded as more generalized forms of quarter and semi-symmetric connections. The quarter and semi-symmetric connections are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Oğuzhan Bahadır , Sudhakar K Chaubey

In this work, we have studied classical and quantum systems in interaction by means of geometric reduction procedure. The main target is the description in these terms of fundamental interactions. We have shown that, to describe in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 M. Laudato

General relativistic tidal equations are formulated with respect to the rest frame of a central gravitational source described by the Kerr gravitational field. Specifically, observers that are spatially at rest in the exterior Kerr…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-23 Carmen Chicone , Bahram Mashhoon

We develop a systematic approach to contact and Jacobi structures on graded supermanifolds. In this framework, contact structures are interpreted as symplectic principal GL(1,R)-bundles. Gradings compatible with the GL(1,R)-action lead to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Janusz Grabowski

We propose a generalization of the classical Tulczyjew triple as a geometric tool in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formalisms which serves for contact manifolds. The r\^ole of the canonical symplectic structures on cotangent bundles in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

Within the setting of algebraic quantum field theory a relation between phase-space properties of observables and charged fields is established. These properties are expressed in terms of compactness and nuclearity conditions which are the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. Buchholz , C. D'Antoni

The generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravity is a theory of gravitation that has an action composed of a Lagrangian $f(R,\cal R)$, where $f$ is a function of the metric Ricci scalar $R$ and a new Ricci scalar $\cal R$ formed from a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-07 João Luís Rosa , José P. S. Lemos

Only a severely restricted class of tensor fields can provide classical spacetime geometries, namely those that can carry matter field equations that are predictive, interpretable and quantizable. These three conditions on matter translate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Kristina Giesel , Frederic P. Schuller , Christof Witte , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

The action of origin-preserving diffeomorphisms on a space of jets of symmetric connections is considered. Dimensions of moduli spaces of generic connections are calculated. Poincar\'e series of the geometric structure of symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stanislav Dubrovskiy

In this work, we make new developments in generic cotangent bundle geometries, depending on all phase-space variables. In particular, we will focus on the so-called generalized Hamilton spaces, discussing how the main ingredients of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-29 J. J. Relancio , L. Santamaría-Sanz

In this paper, we study the properties and thermodynamic stability of the plane symmetry black hole from the viewpoint of geometry. Weinhold metric and Ruppeiner metric are obtained, respectively. The Weinhold curvature gives phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-12 Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu , Chun-E Fu , Hai-Tao Li

An introduction is given to discussions on the possiblity of fabricating spacetime geometries allowing time-travel scenarios with the help of matter possessing typically quantum features. Those scenarios are considered in the framework of…

Popular Physics · Physics 2013-06-27 Rainer Verch

Geometric phases are a universal concept that underpins numerous phenomena involving multi-component wave fields. These polarization-dependent phases are inherent in interference effects, spin-orbit interaction phenomena, and topological…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-12 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Miguel A. Alonso , Mark R. Dennis