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We generalize $N \leftrightarrow -N$ duality of dimension formulae of $SU(N)$ representations on a (class of) representations with $N$-dependent Young diagrams (which include the adjoint representation), and on eigenvalues of the Casimir…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-16 R. L. Mkrtchyan

We extend the sum-of-divisors function to the complex plane via the Gaussian integers. Then we prove a modified form of Euler's classification of odd perfect numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-15 Matthew Ward

We compute the ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric partition function of a gauge theory on a four-dimensional compact toric manifold via equivariant localization. The result is given by a piecewise constant function of the K\"ahler form with jumps…

Consider the example of the relationship of the group O(3) of rotations in 3-space to the special unitary group SU(2). Given other unitary groups, what transformations can we find? In this paper we describe a method of constructing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-06 Richard Shurtleff

In the present paper a new mean value theorem for polynomials of special form is obtained. The case of sums on vertices of a regular polygon is studied. A criterion for a certain equation to be satisfied is obtained.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-09-13 Olga D. Trofimenko

The fundumental invariant of the Hecke algebra $H_{n}(q)$ is the $q$-deformed class-sum of transpositions of the symmetric group $S_{n}$. Irreducible representations of $H_{n}(q)$, for generic $q$, are shown to be completely characterized…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 J. Katriel , B. Abdesselam , A. Chakrabarti

This paper deals with singular/degenerate semilinear critical equations which arise as the Euler-Lagrange equation of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities in $\mathbb{R}^d$, with $d\geq 2$. We prove several rigidity results for positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Giovanni Catino , Dario Daniele Monticelli , Alberto Roncoroni

In this paper we define odd dimensional unitary groups $U_{2n+1}(R,\Delta)$. These groups contain as special cases the odd dimensional general linear groups $GL_{2n+1}(R)$ where $R$ is any ring, the odd dimensional orthogonal and symplectic…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Anthony Bak , Raimund Preusser

In this paper, for n a positve integer, we compute the number of n degree representations for a dihedral group G of order 2m, m \geq 3 and the dimensions of the corresponding spaces of G invariant bilinear forms over a complex field C. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Dilchand Mahto , Jagmohan Tanti

We construct modular invariants on the moduli space of quantum vacua of N=2 SYM with gauge group SU(2). We also introduce a nonchiral function K which is expressed in terms of the Seiberg-Witten and Poincare' metrics. It turns out that K…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Marco Matone

Using superspace techniques we construct the general theory describing D=4, N=2 supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector and scalar--tensor multiplets. The scalar manifold of the theory is the direct product of a special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Riccardo D'Auria , Gianguido Dall'Agata , Luca Sommovigo , Silvia Vaula'

Shmuel Friedland and Giorgio Ottaviani's beautiful constant term expression for the number of singular vector tuples of generic tensors is used to derive a rational generating function for these numbers, that in turn, is used to obtain an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Shalosh B. Ekhad , Doron Zeilberger

Noncommutative U(1) gauge theory in 4-dimensions is shown to be equivalent in some scaling limit to an ordinary non-linear sigma model in 2-dimensions . The model in this regime is solvable and the corresponding exact beta function is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Badis Ydri

A complete classification is obtained of continuous, translation invariant, Minkowski valuations on an m-dimensional complex vector space which are covariant under the complex special linear group.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Judit Abardia

A contractive $n$-tuple $A=(A_1,...,A_n)$ has a minimal joint isometric dilation $S=(S_1,...,S_n)$ where the $S_i$'s are isometries with pairwise orthogonal ranges. This determines a representation of the Cuntz-Toeplitz algebra. When $A$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenneth R. Davidson , David W. Kribs , Miron E. Shpigel

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a type N vacuum solution (with cosmological constant) to admit a group of isometries of dimension $r$ are given in terms of the invariant concomitants of the Weyl tensor. This study requires…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-08 Juan Antonio Sáez , Salvador Mengual , Joan Josep Ferrando

We develop a method for finding the independent invariant tensors of a gauge theory. Our method uses a theorem relating invariant tensors and constant configurations in field space. We apply our method to an $SU(3)$ gauge theory with matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Arvind Rajaraman

This is a research announcement on an alternative definition of the Casson invariants by means of virtual counting of the moduli space of irreducible representations of the fundamental group into $\SU(2)$. Along the way, by using derived…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Junwu Tu

In this paper, we construct a covariant differential calculus on quantum plane with two-parametric quantum group as a symmetry group. The two cases $d^2=0$ and $d^3=0$ are completly established. We also construct differential calculi $n=2$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. El Baz , A. El Hassouni , Y. Hassouni , E. H. Zakkari

Let $w=(w_1, w_2)$ be a pair of positive real numbers with $w_1+w_2=1$ and $w_1\ge w_2$. We show that the set of $w$-weighted singular vectors in $\mathbb R^2$ has Hausdorff dimension $2- \frac{1}{1+w_1}$. This extends the previous work of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Lingmin Liao , Ronggang Shi , Omri N. Solan , Nattalie Tamam