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In recent years, there have been several advancements in the task of image super-resolution using the state of the art Deep Learning-based architectures. Many super-resolution-based techniques previously published, require high-end and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-12 Koushik Sivarama Krishnan , Karthik Sivarama Krishnan

Large-scale graph problems are of critical and growing importance and historically parallel architectures have provided little support. In the spirit of co-design, we explore the question, How fast can graph computing go on a fine-grained…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Yuqing Wang , Charles Colley , Brian Wheatman , Jiya Su , David F. Gleich , Andrew A. Chien

This technical report covers a set of experiments on the 64-core SPARC T3-4 system, comparing it to two similar AMD and Intel systems. Key characteristics as maximum integer and floating point arithmetic throughput are measured as well as…

Performance · Computer Science 2011-06-17 Michiel W. van Tol

On modern architectures, the performance of 32-bit operations is often at least twice as fast as the performance of 64-bit operations. By using a combination of 32-bit and 64-bit floating point arithmetic, the performance of many dense and…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Marc Baboulin , Alfredo Buttari , Jack Dongarra , Jakub Kurzak , Julie Langou , Julien Langou , Piotr Luszczek , Stanimire Tomov

The reduction of a banded matrix to bidiagonal form is a critical step in the calculation of Singular Values, a cornerstone of scientific computing and AI. Although inherently parallel, this step has traditionally been considered unsuitable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Evelyne Ringoot , Rabab Alomairy , Alan Edelman

Largely due to their increased native capacity for numerical intensity and power efficiency, reduced-precision floating-point computing resources, primarily used in artificial intelligence (AI) applications, have expanded at a greater rate…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Harun Bayraktar , Cole Brower , John Gunnels , Greg Henry , Cherin Joseph , Jack Kosaian , Dmitry Lyakh , Lukas Mosimann , Victor Podlozhnyuk , Addison Richards , Paul Springer , Haicheng Wu

Recent advances in multi and many-core processors have led to significant improvements in the performance of scientific computing applications. However, the addition of a large number of complex cores have also increased the overall power…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Akash Dutta , Jee Choi , Ali Jannesari

The surge in availability of genomic data holds promise for enabling determination of genetic causes of observed individual traits, with applications to problems such as discovery of the genetic roots of phenotypes, be they molecular…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-04-23 Wayne Joubert , James Nance , Deborah Weighill , Daniel Jacobson

Bloom filters are a fundamental data structure for approximate membership queries, with applications ranging from data analytics to databases and genomics. Several variants have been proposed to accommodate parallel architectures. GPUs,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Daniel Jünger , Kevin Kristensen , Yunsong Wang , Xiangyao Yu , Bertil Schmidt

Accurately predicting phonon scattering is crucial for understanding thermal transport properties. However, the computational cost of such calculations, especially for four-phonon scattering, can often be more prohibitive when large number…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-02 Ziqi Guo , Xiulin Ruan , Guang Lin

To enable heterogeneous computing systems with autonomous programming and optimization capabilities, we propose a unified, end-to-end, programmable graph representation learning (PGL) framework that is capable of mining the complexity of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Yao Xiao , Guixiang Ma , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Mihai Capota , Theodore Willke , Shahin Nazarian , Paul Bogdan

Scan (or prefix sum) is a fundamental and widely used primitive in parallel computing. In this paper, we present LightScan, a faster parallel scan primitive for CUDA-enabled GPUs, which investigates a hybrid model combining intra-block…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Yongchao Liu , Srinivas Aluru

Stencil computations are a fundamental kernel in scientific computing, critical for simulations in domains such as fluid dynamics and climate modeling. However, these computations are often memory-bound on traditional High-Performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Elia Belli , Daniele De Sensi

A recent development in radio astronomy is to replace traditional dishes with many small antennas. The signals are combined to form one large, virtual telescope. The enormous data streams are cross-correlated to filter out noise. This is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-06 Rob V. van Nieuwpoort , John W. Romein

Early hardware limitations of GPU (lack of synchronization primitives and limited memory caching mechanisms) can make GPU-based computation inefficient. Now Bio-technologies bring more chances to Bioinformatics and Biological Engineering.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-10-29 YuKun Zhong , BaoQiu Wang , JianBiao Lin , Chen Tao , Che Nian , Xie Wen

This paper presents GRAPHR, the first ReRAM-based graph processing accelerator. GRAPHR follows the principle of near-data processing and explores the opportunity of performing massive parallel analog operations with low hardware and energy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Linghao Song , Youwei Zhuo , Xuehai Qian , Hai Li , Yiran Chen

Approximating kernel functions with random features (RFs)has been a successful application of random projections for nonparametric estimation. However, performing random projections presents computational challenges for large-scale…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Ruben Ohana , Jonas Wacker , Jonathan Dong , Sébastien Marmin , Florent Krzakala , Maurizio Filippone , Laurent Daudet

We consider differential Lyapunov and Riccati equations, and generalized versions thereof. Such equations arise in many different areas and are especially important within the field of optimal control. In order to approximate their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Hermann Mena , Lena-Maria Pfurtscheller , Tony Stillfjord

This paper presents a realization of the approach to spatial 3D stereo of visualization of 3D images with use parallel Graphics processing unit (GPU). The experiments of realization of synthesis of images of a 3D stage by a method of trace…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-05-07 Anas M. Al-Oraiqat , S. A. Zori

Due to challenging efficiency limits facing conventional and unconventional electronic architectures, information processors based on photonics have attracted renewed interest. Research communities have yet to settle on definitive…

Optics · Physics 2022-05-19 Alexander N. Tait