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In this paper, the classification in [Lin,Wei,Ye] of solutions to Toda systems of type $A$ with singular sources is generalized to Toda systems of types $C$ and $B$. Like in the $A$ case, the solution space is shown to be parametrized by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Zhaohu Nie

We discuss the two-dimensional dilaton gravity with a scalar field as the source matter. The coupling between the gravity and the scalar, massless, field is presented in an unusual form. We work out two examples of these couplings and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alves , V. B. Bezerra

A general dilaton gravity theory in 1+1 spacetime dimensions with a cosmological constant $\lambda$ and a new dimensionless parameter $\omega$, contains as special cases the constant curvature theory of Teitelboim and Jackiw, the theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 José P. S. Lemos , Paulo M. Sá

We generalize the Lax pair and B\"acklund transformations for Toda and N=1 super Toda equations to the case of arbitrary worldsheet background geometry. We use the fact that the Toda equations express constant curvature conditions, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Kenichro Aoki , Eric D'Hoker

The discrete-time two-dimensional Toda lattice of $A_\infty$-type is studied within the direct linearisation framework, which allows us to deal with several nonlinear equations in this class simultaneously and to construct more general…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-07-10 Wei Fu

A fairly complete list of Toda-like integrable lattice systems, both in the continuous and discrete time, is given. For each system the Newtonian, Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations are presented, as well as the 2x2 Lax representation…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Yuri B. Suris

The aim of this review is to discuss the ways to obtain results based on gravity with higher derivatives in D-dimensional world. We considered the following ways: (1) reduction to scalar tensor gravity, (2) direct solution of the equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-20 Sergey G. Rubin , Arkadiy Popov , P. M. Petryakova

A sequence of solutions to the equation of symmetry for the continuous Toda chain in $1+2$ dimensions is represented in explicit form. This fact leads to the supposition that this equation is completely integrable.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 D. B. Fairlie , A. N. Leznov

We present a systematic and robust approach to nonlinear gravitational perturbations of vacuum spacetimes. This approach provides a basis for a theory of nonlinear gravitational waves. In particular, we show that the system of perturbative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-27 Andrzej Rostworowski

For the quadratic theory of gravity with a scalar field, exact solutions are found for gravitational-wave models in Shapovalov~I~type spacetimes, which do not arise in models of the general theory of relativity. The theory of gravity under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-20 Konstantin Osetrin , Ilya Kirnos , Altair Filippov

Quantum theory of dilaton gravity is studied in $2+\epsilon$ dimensions. Divergences are computed and renormalized at one-loop order. The mixing between the Liouville field and the dilaton field eliminates $1/\epsilon$ singularity in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Kojima , N. Sakai , Y. Tanii

I show that solutions of the SU(infinity) Toda field equation generating a fixed Einstein-Weyl space are governed by a linear equation on the Einstein-Weyl space. From this, obstructions to the existence of Toda solutions generating a given…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 David M. J. Calderbank

We find the conditions under which scale-invariant Einstein-Cartan gravity with scalar matter fields leads to an approximate conformal invariance of the flat space particle theory up to energies of the order of the Planck mass. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-24 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Sebastian Zell

We discuss geometrical aspects of Toda Fields generalizing the links between Liouville gravity and uniformization of Riemann surfaces of genus greater than one. The framework is the interplay between the hermitian and the holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ettore Aldrovandi , Gregorio Falqui

We study small perturbations around an arbitrary static kink solution of a two-dimensional (2D) gravity-scalar system, where the gravity part is described by a subclass of 2D dilaton gravity theory, and the scalar matter field has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Yuan Zhong

We consider general integrable systems on graphs as discrete flat connections with the values in loop groups. We argue that a certain class of graphs is of a special importance in this respect, namely quad-graphs, the cellular…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

General static solutions of effectively 2-dimensional Einstein-Dilaton-Maxwell-Scalar theories are obtained. Our model action includes a class of 2-d dilaton gravity theories coupled with a $U(1)$ gauge field and a massless scalar field.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Dahl Park , Youngjai Kiem

The most general dilaton gravity theory in 2 spacetime dimensions is considered. A Hamiltonian analysis is performed and the reduced phase space, which is two dimensional, is explicitly constructed in a suitable parametrization of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Louis- Martinez , J. Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter

Within the first order formalism static solutions of generic dilaton gravity in 2D with self-interacting (scalar) matter can be discussed with ease. The question of (non)existence of Killing horizons is addressed and the interplay with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Grumiller , D. Mayerhofer

Taking advantage of the representation of dilatonic gravity with the $R^2$-term under the form of low-derivative dilatonic gravity coupled to an additional scalar, we construct a general renormalizable model motivated by this theory. Exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 E. Elizalde , P. Fosalba-Vela , S. Naftulin , S. D. Odintsov