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Related papers: Partial conservation of seniority and nuclear isom…

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The seniority scheme has been shown to be extremely useful for the classification of nuclear states in semi-magic nuclei. The neutron-proton ($np$) correlation breaks the seniority symmetry in a major way. As a result, the corresponding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-03 C. Qi , J. Blomqvist , T. Bäck , B. Cederwall , A. Johnson , R. J. Liotta , R. Wyss

We present a comparative study of the high-spin ${11/2}^-$, ${10}^+$ and ${27/2}^-$ nuclear isomers, observed commonly in the full semi-magic $Z=50$ isotopic and $N=82$ isotonic chains, which are found to display nearly identical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-02 Bhoomika Maheshwari , Ashok Kumar Jain

We present analytic proofs of the properties of four particle states in the g9/2 shell which have seniority v=4 and angular momentum I=4 or 6.We show in particular that the number of pairs with angular momentum I is equal to one for these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Larry Zamick , Pieter Van Isacker

In the present work available experimental data up to high-spin states of $^{119-126}$Sn isotopes with different seniority ($v$), including $v$ = 4, 5, 6, and 7 have been interpreted with shell model, by performing full-fledged shell model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Praveen C. Srivastava , Bharti Bhoy , M. J. Ermamatov

We present freshly evaluated B$(E2\uparrow;0^+\rightarrow2^+)$ values across the even-even Sn-isotopes which confirm the presence of an asymmetric behavior as well as a dip in the middle of the full valence space. We explain these features…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Bhoomika Maheshwari , Ashok Kumar Jain , Balraj Singh

Neutron-rich nuclei in the vicinity of the $N=40$ island of inversion are characterized by shell evolution and exhibit deformed ground states. In several nuclei isomeric states have been observed and attributed to excitations to the…

The $10^+$ and $27/2^-$ isomers of the $Z>64$, $N=82$ nuclei are investigated in the shell model framework. We derive an extended seniority reduction formula for the relevant $E2$ transition strengths. Based on the extended formula, as well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 T. Matsuzawa , H. Nakada , K. Ogawa , G. Momoki

In our recent paper [Phys. Lett. B 753, (2016) 122], we have shown that both the odd and even tensor electric transition probabilities exhibit similar behavior within the generalized seniority scheme in a multi-j environment. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-29 Bhoomika Maheshwari , Ashok Kumar Jain

The neutron-rich nuclei 130Cd and 206Hg, so important in the astrophysical processes, may also be useful in tracking the evolution of nuclear shell gaps as one traverses the neutron-rich region. The high spin 8+ isomer in 130Cd and the 10+…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-28 Bhoomika Maheshwari , Hasan Abu Kassim , Norhasliza Yusof , Ashok Kumar Jain

In the present study we want to give an overview on low lying isomeric states in the heaviest nuclei. After a short report on the early history on the discovery of nuclear isomerism and attempts to understand their physical nature, decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 Fritz Peter Hessberger

Given an ensemble of n spins, at least some of which are partially polarized, we investigate the sharing of this polarization within a subspace of k spins. We assume that the sharing results in a pseudopure state, characterized by a single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Anwar , J. A. Jones , S. B. Duckett

The particle-hole symmetry (equivalence) of the full shell-model Hilbert space is straightforward and routinely used in practical calculations. In this work we show that this symmetry is preserved in the subspace truncated at a certain…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 L. Y. Jia

Inspired by the newly discovered isomeric states in the rare-earth neutron-rich nuclei, high-$K$ isomeric states in neutron-rich samarium and gadolinium isotopes are investigated within the framework of the cranked shell model (CSM) with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-19 Xiao-Tao He , Yu-Chun Li

We perform shell model calculations using a quadrupole-quadrupole interaction (Q.Q) in single a j shell space. We show that this one-parameter interaction is a good predictor of where nuclear isomerism occurs and where it does not occur.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-31 Praveen Srivastava , Larry Zamick

We employ tensor network methods for the study of the seniority quantum number - defined as the number of unpaired electrons in a many-body wave function - in molecular systems. Seniority-zero methods recently emerged as promising…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-29 Klaas Gunst , Dimitri Van Neck , Peter A. Limacher , Stijn De Baerdemacker

Previously [1] it was shown that for a configuration of 2 protons and 2 neutrons in the g_{9/2}shell there is a certain degeneracy that occurs when the quadrupole-quadrupole interaction (Q.Q) is used to to obtain the wave functions.. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-14 Larry Zamick , Alberto Escuderos

We show that distinct emergent symmetries, such as partial dynamical symmetry and quasi dynamical symmetry, can occur simultaneously in the same or different eigenstates of the Hamiltonian. Implications for nuclear spectroscopy in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-19 A. Leviatan

The yrast generalized seniority states are compared with the corresponding shell model states for the case of the Sn isotopes $^{104-112}$Sn. For most of the cases the energies agree within 100 keV and the overlaps of the wave functions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Sandulescu , J. Blomqvist , T. Engeland , M. Hjorth-Jensen , A. Holt , R. J. Liotta , E. Osnes

Recently we proposed [62] a fast computing scheme for generalized seniority on spherical single-particle basis. This work redesigns the scheme to make it applicable to deformed single-particle basis. The algorithm is applied to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-27 L. Y. Jia

Recent topics on mesons in nuclei are discussed by especially emphasizing the role of the partial restoration of chiral symmetry in the nuclear medium. The spontaneously broken chiral symmetry in vacuum is considered to be incompletely…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Daisuke Jido