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The problem of writing real zero polynomials as determinants of linear matrix polynomials has recently attracted a lot of attention. Helton and Vinnikov have proved that any real zero polynomial in two variables has a determinantal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Tim Netzer , Andreas Thom

For some monoids, we give a method of composing invertibility preserving maps associated to "partial involutions." Also, we define the notion of "determinants for finite dimensional algebras over a field." As examples, we give invertibility…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Naoya Yamaguchi , Yuka Yamaguchi

The notion of Weyl modules, both local and global, goes back to Chari and Pressley in the case of affine Lie algebras, and has been extensively studied for various Lie algebras graded by root systems. We extend that definition to a certain…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Vladimir Dotsenko , Sergey Mozgovoy

Let K be an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic p, let X be a semiabelian variety defined over a finite subfield of K, let f be a regular self-map on X defined over K, let V be a subvariety of X defined over K, and let x be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Pietro Corvaja , Dragos Ghioca , Thomas Scanlon , Umberto Zannier

Let $X$ be a variety defined over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $0$, let $N\in\mathbb{N}$, let $g:X\dashrightarrow X$ be a dominant rational self-map, and let $A:\mathbb{A}^N\to \mathbb{A}^N$ be a linear transformation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Dragos Ghioca , Junyi Xie

Within the framework of "anomalously gauged" Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) models, we construct solutions which include nonabelian fields. Both compact and noncompact groups are discussed. In the case of compact groups, as an example of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Z. Iofa , and L. A. Pando Zayas

Using the recent advancements in the structure of algebraic groups over imperfect fields, we propose a generalization of Serre's Conjecture I and of results that revolve around it. In particular, we prove that the first Galois cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Alexandre Lourdeaux , Anis Zidani

In this paper we determine the precise extent to which the classical sl_2-theory of complex semisimple finite-dimensional Lie algebras due to Jacobson--Morozov and Kostant can be extended to positive characteristic. This builds on work of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Adam R. Thomas , David I. Stewart

We prove a determinant formula for a parabolic Verma module of a Lie superalgebra, previously conjectured by the second author. Our determinant formula generalizes the previous results of Jantzen for a parabolic Verma module of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Yoshiki Oshima , Masahito Yamazaki

In this survey article we discuss the question: to what extent is an algebraic variety determined by its ring of differential operators? In the case of affine curves, this question leads to a variety of mathematical notions such as the Weyl…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri Berest , George Wilson

We prove the existence of a subset of the torus with large sumsets and avoiding all linear patterns. This extends a result of K\"orner, who had shown that for any integer $q \geq 1$, there exists a subset $K$ of $\mathbb R/\mathbb Z$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Alexandre Bailleul , Robin Riblet

We present a definition of the non-abelian generalisations of affine Toda theory related from the outset to vertex operator constructions of the corresponding Kac-Moody algebra $\gh$. Reuslts concerning conjugacy classes of the Weyl group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Jonathan Underwood

Let $K$ be a number field and $d_K$ the absolute value of the discrimant of $K/\mathbb{Q}$. We consider the root discriminant $d_L^{\frac{1}{[L:\mathbb{Q}]}}$ of extensions $L/K$. We show that for any $N>0$ and any positive integer n, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-09 Jonah Leshin

A linear map between two vector spaces has a very important characteristic: a determinant. In modern theory two generalizations of linear maps are intensively used: to linear complexes (the nilpotent chains of linear maps) and to non-linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Anokhina , A. Morozov , Sh. Shakirov

The dimension algebra of graded groups is introduced. With the help of known geometric results of extension theory that algebra induces all known results of the cohomological dimension theory. Elements of the algebra are equivalence classes…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-27 Jerzy Dydak

The objective of this note is to establish the Determinant Majorization Formula $F(A)^{1\over N} \geq \det(A)^{1\over n}$ for all operators $F$ determined by an invariant Garding-Dirichlet polynomial of degree $N$ on symmetric $n \times n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-14 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

A polynomial endomorphism $\sigma\in {\rm End}_K(P_n)$ is called a Jacobian map if its Jacobian is a nonzero scalar (the field has zero characteristic). Each Jacobian map $\sigma$ is extended to an endomorphism $\sigma$ of the Weyl algebra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-07 V. V. Bavula

We study K_2 of one-dimensional local domains over a field of characteristic 0, introduce a conjecture, and show that this conjecture implies Geller's conjecture. We also show that Berger's conjecture implies Geller's conjecture, and hence…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Amalendu Krishna

Recently, motivated by supersymmetric gauge theory, Cachazo, Douglas, Seiberg, and Witten proposed a conjecture about finite dimensional simple Lie algebras, and checked it in the classical cases. We prove the conjecture for type G_2, and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof , Victor Kac

We make progress towards characterizing the algebraic matroid of the determinantal variety defined by the minors of fixed size of a matrix of variables. Our main result is a novel family of base sets of the matroid, which characterizes the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Manolis C. Tsakiris
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