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The near proportionality between HI and dark matter in outer galactic disks prompted us to run N-body simulations of galactic disks in which the observed gas content is supplemented by a dark gas component representing between zero and five…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-04-30 Y. Revaz , D. Pfenniger , F. Combes , F. Bournaud

We use N-body simulations and observationally-normalized relations between dark matter halo mass, stellar mass, and cold gas mass to derive robust, arguably inevitable expectations about the baryonic content of major mergers out to redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-14 Kyle R. Stewart , James S. Bullock , Risa H. Wechsler , Ariyeh H. Maller

Based on 19 high-resolution N-body/gas-dynamical galaxy formation simulations in the LCDM cosmology it is shown, that for a galaxy like the Milky Way, in addition to the baryonic mass of the galaxy itself, about 70% extra baryonic mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jesper Sommer-Larsen

Recent work in galaxy formation has enlightened the important role of baryon physics, to solve the main problems encountered by the standard theory at the galactic scale, such as the galaxy stellar mass functions, or the missing satellites…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Halle , F. Combes

The formation and evolution of galactic disks are complex phenomena, where gas and star dynamics are coupled through star formation and the related feedback. The physical processes are so numerous and intricate that numerical models focus,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Semelin , F. Combes

Stars and gas in galaxies, hot intracluster medium, and intergalactic photo-ionized gas make up at most half of the baryons that are expected to be present in the universe. The majority of baryons are still missing and are expected to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Nicastro , Smita Mathur , Martin Elvis

About half of the expected total baryon budget in the local Universe is `missing'. Hydrodynamical simulations suggest that most of the missing baryons are located in a mildly overdense, warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM), which is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Susana Planelles , Petar Mimica , Vicent Quilis , Carlos Cuesta-Martínez

Most of the baryons from galaxies have been "missing" and several studies have attempted to map the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of galaxies in their quest. Recent studies with the Hubble Space Telescope have shown that many galaxies contain…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Gupta , S. Mathur , Y. Krongold , F. Nicastro , M. Galeazzi

We analyze compact groups of galaxies appearing in a galaxy formation simulation dominated by cold dark matter (omega_0=1, omega_{baryon}=0.1). The simulation uses an N-body code to model the behavior of the non-baryonic matter and smoothed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Rachel A. Pildis , August E. Evrard , Joel N. Bregman

We investigate the behaviour of cosmological baryons at low redshifts $z<5$ after reionization through analytic means. In particular, we study the density-temperature phase-diagram which describes the history of the gas. We show how the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Valageas , R. Schaeffer , J. Silk

We present one-dimensional models of the hot gas in dark-matter halos, which both predict the existence of cool cores and explain their structure. Our models are directly applicable to semi-analytic models (SAMs) of galaxy formation. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Prateek Sharma , Michael McCourt , Ian J. Parrish , Eliot Quataert

New simulations are presented which investigate the formation of smaller groups of galaxies in a CDM like universe. The simulations follow the evolution of dark matter and gas and are performed with an SPH code adapted for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Matthias Steinmetz

In a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology, galaxy formation is a globally inefficient process: it is often the case that far fewer baryons are observed in galaxy disks than expected from the cosmic baryon fraction. The location of these "missing baryons"…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-15 Harley Katz , Harry Desmond , Federico Lelli , Stacy McGaugh , Arianna Di Cintio , Chris Brook , James Schombert

Using high-resolution, three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations, we investigate the structure of the interstellar medium in the central hundred pc region in galaxies, taking into account self-gravity of the gas, radiative cooling from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Keiichi Wada

Only about 10% of the baryons in the universe lie in galaxies as stars or cold gas, with the remainder predicted to exist as a dilute gaseous filamentary network known as the Cosmic Web. Some of this gas is detected through UV absorption…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-29 Joel N. Bregman

We simulate the formation of a realistic disk galaxy within the hierarchical scenario of structure formation and study its internal properties to the present epoch. We compare results from a LambdaCDM simulation with a LambdaWDM (2keV)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Governato , L. Mayer , J. Wadsley , J. P. Gardner , B. Willman , E. Hayashi , T. Quinn , J. Stadel , G. Lake

The Milky Way appears to be missing baryons, as the observed mass in stars and gas is well below the cosmic mean. One possibility is that a substantial fraction of the Galaxy's baryons are embedded within an extended, million-degree hot…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Taotao Fang , James S. Bullock , Michael Boylan-Kolchin

Numerical simulations of the intergalactic medium have shown that at the present epoch a significant fraction (40-50%) of the baryonic component should be found in the (T~10^6K) Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM) - with several recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Renyue Cen , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We used fully cosmological, high resolution N-body + SPH simulations to follow the formation of disk galaxies with a rotational velocity between 140 and 280 Km/sec in a Lambda CDM universe. The simulations include gas cooling, star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabio Governato , Beth Willman , Lucio Mayer

The baryon content around local galaxies is observed to be much less than is needed in Big Bang nucleosynthesis. Simulations indicate that a significant fraction of these "missing baryons" may be stored in a hot tenuous circum-galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-28 Jiang-Tao Li , Joel N. Bregman , Q. Daniel Wang , Robert A. Crain , Michael E. Anderson
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