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Related papers: The luminosity -- halo-mass relation for brightest…

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Supermassive Black Holes (BHs) residing in brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) are overly massive when considering the local relationships between the BH mass and stellar bulge mass or velocity dispersion. Due to the location of these BHs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-01 Frederika Phipps , Akos Bogdan , Lorenzo Lovisari , Orsolya E. Kovacs , Marta Volonteri , Yohan Dubois

A large variance exists in the amplitude of the Stellar Mass - Halo Mass (SMHM) relation for group and cluster-size halos. Using a sample of 254 clusters, we show that the magnitude gap between the brightest central galaxy (BCG) and its…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-13 Jesse B. Golden-Marx , Christopher J. Miller

We use the L-GALAXIES semi-analytic model to investigate the evolution of Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs) found in clusters at $\rm z \sim 0$. BCGs are typically located in the central region of galaxy clusters, near the bottom of the…

Using a large N-body cosmological simulation combined with a subgrid treatment of galaxy formation, we study the formation and evolution of the galaxy and cluster population in a comoving volume (100 Mpc)^3 in a LCDM universe. At z = 0, our…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Hugo Martel , Fidèle Robichaud , Paramita Barai

The relation between the total mass contained in the globular clusters of a galaxy and the mass of its dark matter halo has been found observationally to be nearly linear over five decades of mass. However, the high-mass end of this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-05 Veronika Dornan , William E. Harris

We present multi-wavelength observations of the brightest galaxies in four X-ray luminous groups at z~0.37 that will merge to form a cluster comparable in mass to Coma. Ordered by increasing stellar mass, the four brightest group galaxies…

Using the science verification data of the Dark Energy Survey (DES) for a new sample of 106 X-Ray selected clusters and groups, we study the stellar mass growth of Bright Central Galaxies (BCGs) since redshift 1.2. Compared with the…

Assembly bias, which is the variation in halo clustering at fixed mass driven by formation history, has long been predicted by numerical simulations but remains difficult to confirm observationally. Previous studies have reported evidence…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Zhenjie Liu , Hironao Miyatake , Joop Schaye , Matthieu Schaller , Keitaro Ishikawa , Tomomi Sunayama

Today, the brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) are passive and very massive galaxies at the center of their clusters, and they still accrete mass through swallowing companions and gas from cooling flows. However their formation history is not…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-18 G. Castignani , F. Combes , P. Salomé

We have obtained a new high-resolution K'-band image of the central region of the rich X-ray cluster RX J0848.9+4452 at z=1.26. We found that the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in the cluster is clearly separated into two distinct objects.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Yamada , Y. Koyama , F. Nakata , M. Kajisawa , I. Tanaka , T. Kodama , S. Okamura , R. De Propris

We analyze a sample of 105 clusters having virial mass homogeneously estimated and for which galaxy magnitudes are available with a well defined high degree of completeness. In particular, we consider a subsample of 89 clusters with B_j…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Girardi , S. Borgani , G. Giuricin , F. Mardirossian , M. Mezzetti , ;

We use the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to construct a sample of 625 brightest group and cluster galaxies (BCGs) together with control samples of non-BCGs matched in stellar mass, redshift, and color. We investigate how the systematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Anja von der Linden , Philip N. Best , Guinevere Kauffmann , Simon D. M. White

We improve the model presented in Contini & Gu 2020 that describes the radial mass distribution of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and the diffuse component also known as intra-cluster light (ICL), by assuming that the global BCG+ICL…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-21 Emanuele Contini , QiuSheng Gu

We present Integral Field Unit (IFU) spectroscopy of four brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) at z~0.1. Three of the BCGs have close companions within a projected radius of 20 kpc and one has no companion within that radius. We calculate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Brough , K. -V. Tran , R. G. Sharp , A. von der Linden , Warrick J. Couch

We used the HST WFPC2 to obtain I-band images of the centers of 81 brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs), drawn from a volume-limited sample of nearby BCGs. The images show a rich variety of morphological features, including multiple or double…

We study the star-formation activity in a sample of $\sim$ 56,000 brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) at $0.05 < z < 0.42$ using optical and infra-red data from SDSS and WISE. We estimate stellar masses and star-formation rates (SFR) through…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-02 G. Orellana-González , P. Cerulo , G. Covone , C. Cheng , R. Leiton , R. Demarco , Marie-Lou Gendron-Marsolais

We report the detection of a pair of massive quiescent galaxies likely in the process of merging at the center of the spectroscopically confirmed, extremely massive protocluster BOSS1244 at $z=2.24\pm0.02$. These galaxies, BOSS1244-QG1 and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-21 Dongdong Shi , Xin Wang , XianZhong Zheng , Zheng Cai , Xiaohui Fan , Fuyan Bian , Harry I. Teplitz

The luminosity gap between the two brightest members of galaxy groups and clusters is thought to offer a strong test for the models of galaxy formation and evolution. This study focuses on the statistics of the luminosity gap in galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Saeed Tavasoli , Habib G. Khosroshahi , Ali Koohpaee , Hadi Rahmani , Jamshid Ghanbari

Supermassive black holes (BHs) residing in the brightest cluster galaxies are over-massive relative to the stellar bulge mass or central stellar velocity dispersion of their host galaxies. As BHs residing at the bottom of the galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-31 Akos Bogdan , Lorenzo Lovisari , Marta Volonteri , Yohan Dubois