English
Related papers

Related papers: Improvements of the Variable Thermal Resistance

200 papers

We investigate the dynamical control of the heat flux exchanged in near-field regime between a membrane made with a phase-change material and a substrate when the temperature of the membrane is tuned around its critical value. We show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Ivan Latella , Olivier Marconot , Luc Fréchette , Julien Sylvestre , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

Thermoelectric (TE) refrigeration such as Peltier cooler enables a unique opportunity in electric energy to directly convert thermal energy. Here, we propose a TE module with both refrigeration and power generation modes by utilizing…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-14 Takahiro Chiba , Takashi Komine

Feedforward control can greatly improve the response time and control accuracy of any mechatronic system. However, in order to compensate for the effects of modeling errors or disturbances, it is imperative that this type of control works…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-17 Eduardo Moya-Lasheras , Edgar Ramirez-Laboreo , Eloy Serrano-Seco

A new type of integrated temperature and humidity sensor applying LTCC-technology has been developed and characterized. In this approach, sensing elements are implemented using heated metal resistors (Pt-elements), where one is exposed to…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-22 W. Smetana , M. Unger

Measuring the resistance fluctuations of gas sensors provides new opportunities to enhance the selectivity and sensitivity of the sensor. Taking advantage of this possibility requires special low-noise measurement hardware and software to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-03-17 Robert Mingesz , Zoltan Gingl , Akos Kukovecz , Zoltan Konya , Krisztian Kordas , Hannu Moilanen

Thermal management has become a promising field in recent years due to the limitation of energy resources and the global warming. An important topic in improving the efficiency of thermal energy utilization is how to control the flows of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Fangqi Chen , Xiaojie Liu , Yanpei Tian , Duanyang Wang , Yi Zheng

We present a one-heater-two-thermometer set-up for measuring thermal conductivity and electric resistivity of a bulk sample at low temperatures down to 0.1 K and in magnetic fields up to 27 Tesla. The design overcomes the difficulties…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. E. M. van der Linden , K. Behnia

One of the ways natural and synthetic systems regulate temperature is via circulating fluids through vasculatures embedded within their bodies. Because of the flexibility and availability of proven fabrication techniques, vascular-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-14 K. B. Nakshatrala , K. Adhikari

Phase change memory (PCM) is a rapidly growing technology that not only offers advancements in storage-class memories but also enables in-memory data storage and processing towards overcoming the von Neumann bottleneck. In PCMs, the primary…

A removable holder carrying a set of miniature temperature sensors inside our Rayleigh-B\'enard convection cylindrical cell has been developed. The sensors should not disturb the temperature and velocity fields of the buoyancy-driven…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-04 Pavel Hanzelka , Ivan Vlcek , Pavel Urban

Safety against thermal failures is crucial in battery systems. Real-time thermal diagnostics can be a key enabler of such safer batteries. Thermal fault diagnostics in large format pouch or prismatic cells pose additional challenges…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-14 Sara Sattarzadeh , Tanushree Roy , Satadru Dey

This paper is devoted to the study of the flatness property of linear time-invariant fractional systems. In the framework of polynomial matrices of the fractional derivative operator, we give a characterization of fractionally flat outputs…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-09-10 Stéphane Victor , Pierre Melchior , Jean Lévine , Alain Oustaloup

With the popularity of electric vehicles, the demand for lithium-ion batteries is increasing. Temperature significantly influences the performance and safety of batteries. Battery thermal management systems can effectively control the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Zheng Liu , Yuan Jiang , Yumeng Li , Pingfeng Wang

Passive radiative cooling technologies are highly attractive in pursuing sustainable development. However, current cooling materials are often static, which makes it difficult to cope with the varying needs of all-weather thermal comfort…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-01 Xin Li , Zhenmin Ding , Giuseppe Emanuele Lio , Jiupeng Zhao , Hongbo Xu , Lorenzo Pattelli , Lei Pan , Yao Li

In this chapter, we report on our experience with domestic flexible electric energy demand based on a regular commercial (HVAC)-based heating system in a house. Our focus is on investigating the predictability of the energy demand of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-24 Dirk Reinhardt , Wenqi Cai , Sebastien Gros

We have studied the electronic properties of epitaxial graphene devices patterned in a meander shape with the length up to a few centimeters and the width of few tens of microns. These samples show a pronounced dependence of the resistance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-21 G. Yu. Vasileva , D. Smirnov , Yu. B. Vasilyev , M. O. Nestoklon , N. S. Averkiev , S. Novikov , I. I. Kaya , R. J. Haug

Resistance thermometry provides a time-tested method for taking temperature measurements that has been painstakingly developed over the last century. However, fundamental limits to resistance-based approaches along with a desire to reduce…

Optics · Physics 2018-01-09 Nikolai Klimov , Thomas Purdy , Zeeshan Ahmed

We study the finite-temperature dynamics of thin elastic sheets in a single-clamped cantilever configuration. This system is known to exhibit a tilt transition at which the preferred mean plane of the sheet shifts from horizontal to a plane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-27 Roberto Abril Valenzuela , Paul Z. Hanakata , Mark J. Bowick

A differential, membrane-based nanocalorimeter for general specific heat studies of very small samples, ranging from 0.5 mg to sub-{\mu}g in mass, is described. The calorimeter operates over the temperature range from above room temperature…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-20 S. Tagliati , V. M. Krasnov , A. Rydh

Due to the sensitivity of the piezoelectric layer in surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonators to temperature, a method of achieving device stability as a function of temperature is required. This work presents the design, modeling and…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Anis Nordin , Ioana Voiculescu , Mona Zaghloul