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Related papers: Magnetism of CoO polymorphs

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TiO$_2$ anatase doped with Co has been recently reported to exhibit room-temperature ferromagnetism. $Ab$ $initio$ study on substitutional Co doping, however, yielded much larger magnetic moment for Co than experiment. Our calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 W. T. Geng , K. S. Kim

Co10Ge3O16 crystallizes in an intergrowth structure featuring alternating layers of spinel and rock salt. Variable-temperature powder synchrotron X-ray and neutron diffraction, magnetometry, and heat capacity experiments reveal a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-12 Phillip T. Barton , Ram Seshadri , Anna Llobet , Matthew R. Suchomel

We report room temperature ferromagnetism in boron-doped ZnO both experimentally and theoretically. The single phase Zn1-xBxO films deposited under high oxygen pressure by pulsed-laser deposition show ferromagnetic behavior at room…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 X. G. Xu , H. L. Yang , Y. Wu , D. L. Zhang , S. Z. Wu , J. Miao , Y. Jiang

Apart from being so far the only known binary multiferroic compound, CuO has a much higher transition temperature into the multiferroic state, 230 K, than any other known material in which the electric polarization is induced by spontaneous…

We report magnetism in carbon doped ZnO. Our first-principles calculations based on density functional theory predicted that carbon substitution for oxygen in ZnO results in a magnetic moment of 1.78 $\mu_B$ per carbon. The theoretical…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 H. Pan , J. B. Yi , J. Y. Lin , Y. P. Feng , J. Ding , L. H. Van , J. H. Yin

We report structural and magnetic properties of pure ZnO rods using X-ray diffraction (XRD), magnetization hysteresis (M-H) loop and near edge x-ray fine structure spectroscopy (NEXAFS) study at O K edge. Sample of ZnO was prepared by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-24 Shalendra Kumar , Y. J. Kim , B. H. Koo , S. Gautam , K. H. Chae , Ravi Kumar , C. G. Lee

An ab initio pseudopotential method based on density functional theory, generalized gradient corrections to exchange and correlation, and projector-augmented waves is used to investigate structural, energetical, electronic and optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Schleife , F. Fuchs , J. Furthmüller , F. Bechstedt

We studied structural, optical and magnetic properties of high-quality 5 and 15% Co-doped ZnO films grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on (0001)-sapphire substrates. Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) and magnetic…

Pulsed laser deposited films of Co doped anatase TiO2 are examined for Co substitutionality, ferromagnetism, transport, magnetotransport and optical properties. Our results show limited solubility (up to ~ 2 %) of Co in the as-grown films…

We report a surfactant assisted synthesis of Mn doped ZnO polycrystalline samples showing robust room temperature ferromagnetism as characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Electron Paramagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 O. D. Jayakumar , I. K. Gopalakrishnan , C. Sudakar , R. M. Kadam , S. K. Kulshreshtha

Using resonant soft X-ray techniques we follow the magnetic behavior of a strained epitaxial film of CoCr2O4, a type-II multiferroic. The film is [110]-oriented, such that both the ferroelectric and ferromagnetic moments can coexist in…

Cobalt and silver co-doping has been undertaken in ZnO thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition in order to investigate the ferromagnetic properties in ZnO-based diluted magnetic materials and to understand the eventual relation between…

The effect of hydrogenation on magnetic properties of Zn0.85Co0.05Li0.10O nanoparticles is presented. It was found that the sample hydrided at room temperature (RT) showed weak ferromagnetism (FM) while that hydrided at 400oC showed robust…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 O. D. Jayakumar , I. K. Gopalakrishnan , K. Shasikala , S. K. Kulshreshtha

Wereport the results of a sequence of magnetisation and magneto-optical studies on laser ablated thin films of ZnCoAlO and ZnCoO that contain a small amount of metallic cobalt. The results are compared to those expected when all the…

Since 2000, the intensive effort in materials research to develop a diluted magnetic semiconductor exhibiting high-temperature (HT) ferromagnetism above room temperature was not successful. Here, the possible first bulk diluted…

Polycrystalline bulk Mn:ZnO ceramics with Mn nominal concentrations of 6, 11, 17 and 22 at.% were prepared trough solid-state reaction method and subjected to a heat treatment in reducing atmosphere (Ar (95%) and H2 (5%)). The samples were…

From magnetic deflection experiments on isolated Co doped Nb clusters we made the interesting observation of some clusters being magnetic, while others appear to be non-magnetic. There are in principle two explanations for this behavior.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-02 A. Diaz-Bachs , L. Peters , R. Logemann , V. Chernyy , J. M. Bakker , M. I. Katsnelson , A. Kirilyuk

We have measured the intricate temperature dependence of the Co L2,3 x-ray absorption spectra (2p-3d excitations) of CoO. To allow for accurate total electron yield measurements, the material has been grown in thin film form on a metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-24 M. W. Haverkort , A. Tanaka , Z. Hu , H. H. Hsieh , H. -J. Lin , C. T. Chen , L. H. Tjeng

Using muon spin spectroscopy we have found that, for both Na$_x$CoO$_2$ (0.6 $\leq x \leq$ 0.9) and 3- and 4-layer cobaltites, a common low temperature magnetic state (which in some cases is manifest as an incommensurate spin density wave)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Sugiyama , J. H. Brewer , E. J. Ansaldo , H. Itahara , T. Tani , M. Mikami , Y. Mori , T. Sasaki , S. Hebert , A. Maignan

Occurrence of room temperature ferromagnetism is demonstrated in pulsed laser deposited thin films of Sn1-xCoxO2-d (x<0.3). Interestingly, films of Sn0.95Co0.05O2-d grown on R-plane sapphire not only exhibit ferromagnetism with a Curie…