English
Related papers

Related papers: A New Apparatus for Detecting Micron-Scale Deviati…

200 papers

The ongoing improvements of the advanced gravitational wave (GW) detectors are setting challenging requirements on instrument calibration. We report tests of a calibration technique, based on the well-known gravitation force, which has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-21 D. Estevez , B. Lieunard , F. Marion , B. Mours , L. Rolland , D. Verkindt

This document briefly reviews recent short-range gravity experiments that were performed at below laboratory scales to test the Newtonian inverse square law of gravity. To compare sensitivities of these measurements, estimates using the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-21 Jiro Murata , Saki Tanaka

Deviations from relativity are tightly constrained by numerous experiments. A class of unmeasured and potentially large violations is presented that can be tested in the laboratory only via weak gravity couplings. Specialized highly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-14 Alan Kostelecky , Jay Tasson

An experimental search for non-newtonian, gravity-like force in a precision measurement of the scattering of slow neutrons in Xenon gas is proposed. A preliminary experiment with small statistics of 25 hours irradiation time was performed…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-06-20 Yoshio Kamiya , Misato Tani , Sachio Komamiya , Guinyun Kim , Kyungsuk Kim

Mechanical properties of biological samples have been imaged with a \textit{Force Feedback Microscope}. Force, force gradient and dissipation are measured simultaneously and quantitatively, merely knowing the AFM cantilever spring constant.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-05-01 Luca Costa , Mario S Rodrigues , Emily Newman , Chloe Zubieta , Joel Chevrier , Fabio Comin

We describe an experimental search for deviations from the inverse square law of gravity at the nanometer length scale using neutron scattering from noble gases on a pulsed slow neutron beamline. By measuring the neutron momentum transfer…

A new watt balance is being constructed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in preparation for the redefinition of the International System of Units and the realization of mass through an exact value of the Planck…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-15 E. J. Leaman , D. Haddad , F. Seifert , L. S. Chao , A. Cao , J. R. Pratt , S. Schlamminger , D. B. Newell

We consider a linearized, effective quantum theory of gravitation in which gravity weakens at energies higher than ~10^-3 eV in order to accommodate the apparent smallness of the cosmological constant. Such a theory predicts departures from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. R. Caldwell , Daniel Grin

Gravitational waves, although generally associated with extremely microscopic effects, can displace by hundreds of kilometers the pulsar interstellar scintillation patterns that bathe the Earth. The combination of the pulsar and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Redouane Fakir

In this work is presented a microbalance for single microparticle sensing based on resonating AFM cantilever. The variation of the resonator eigenfrequency is related to the particle mass positioned at the free apex of the cantilever. An…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-10-09 Marco Mauro , Raffaele Battaglia , Gianluca Ferrini , Roberto Puglisi , Donatella Balduzzi , Andrea Galli

Observations of neutrino oscillations show that neutrinos have mass. However, the best constraints on this mass currently come from cosmology, via measurements of the cosmic microwave background and large scale structure. In this paper, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-20 Jonathan R. Pritchard , Elena Pierpaoli

Tiny vibrations of mechanical structures are the main limiting cause in a number of high sensitivity measurement apparatus, chief among them the most sensitive displacement apparatus on earth: gravitational wave interferometers. Such…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-07-11 Igor Neri , Miquel López-Suárez , Luca Gammaitoni

We investigate the feasibility of detecting galactic orbit dark matter passing through Earth by measuring its gravitational coupling with a wire under tension. We do so by exploring the transverse and longitudinal waves induced on the wire…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-28 Thomas Belvin , Peter Shawhan

We review the status of tests of spacetime symmetries with gravity. Recent theoretical and experimental work has involved gravitational wave signals, precision solar-system tests, and sensitive laboratory tests searching for violations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-14 Quentin G. Bailey , Jennifer L. James , Janessa R. Slone

The search for CP violating forces between nucleons in the so-called axion window of force ranges lam between 2x10^-5 m and 0.02 m is interesting because only little experimental information is available there. Axion-like particles would…

A novel low-energy neutrino-oscillation experiment NOSTOS, combining a strong tritium source and a high pressure spherical TPC detector (10 m in radius) has been recently proposed. The goal of the experiment is to measure the mixing angle…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Giomataris , S. Aune , P. Colas , I. Irastorza , B. Peyaud , J. Dolbeau , P. Gorodetzky , H. van der Graff , T. Patzak , P. Salin , V. Lepeltier , J. D. Vergados

The development of levitated optomechanics has enabled precise force sensors that operate in the quantum measurement regime, opening up unique opportunities to search for new physics whose weak interactions may have evaded existing sensors.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-22 Yu-Han Tseng , T. W. Penny , Benjamin Siegel , Jiaxiang Wang , David C. Moore

We argue that theories in which supersymmetry breaking originates at low energies often contain scalar particles that mediate coherent gravitational strength forces at distances less than a cm. We estimate the strength and range of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Dimopoulos , G. F. Giudice

Recent spectacular results of gravitational waves obtained by the LIGO system, with frequencies in the 100 Hz regime, make corresponding laboratory experiments with full control over cause and effect of great importance. Dynamic…

I discuss possible modifications of gravitation at short distances in string theories with large internal dimensions and low string scale. The modifications are due to the change of Newton's law in the presence of (sub)millimeter-size…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis