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The phase diagram of the copper-oxide chain as a function of density and the nearest-neighbour Coulomb interaction, V, is determined. Phase separation takes place above a critical value of $V$ when the Cu2+ to Cu+ valence fluctuations…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Vermeulen , W. Barford , E. R. Gagliano

We present a theoretical study of a system with competing short-range ferromagnetic attraction and a long-range anti-ferromagnetic repulsion, in the presence of a uniform external magnetic field. The interplay between these interactions, at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-04 T. Ferraro , A. Coniglio , M. Zannetti

Some theorems on derivatives of the Coulomb density functional with respect to the coupling constant $\lambda$ are given. Consider an electron density $n_{GS}({\bf r})$ given by a ground state. A model Fermion system with the reduced…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Koichi Kusakabe , Isao Maruyama

We analyzed the localized charge dynamics in the system of $N$ interacting single-level quantum dots (QDs) coupled to the continuous spectrum states in the presence of Coulomb interaction between electrons within the dots. Different dots…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-09 Vladimir Mantsevich , Natalya Maslova , Petr Arseyev

We review recent work on the phase behaviour of binary charged sphere mixtures as a function of particle concentration and composition. Both size ratios and charge ratios are varied over a wide range. By contrast to hard spheres the long…

In the modern theory of polarization, polarization itself is given by a geometric phase. In calculations for interacting systems the polarization and its variance are obtained from the polarization amplitude. We interpret this quantity as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-20 Balázs Hetényi , Balázs Dóra

The phase diagram of the copper-oxide chain as a function of density and the nearest-neighbour Coulomb interaction, V, is determined. Phase separation takes place above a critical value of $V$ when the Cu2+ to Cu+ valence fluctuations…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Vermeulen , W. Barford , E. R. Gagliano

The dephasing time in coupled mesoscopic conductors is caused by the fluctuations of the dipolar charge permitted by the long range Coulomb interaction. We relate the phase breaking time to elementary transport coefficients which describe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Markus Buttiker , Andrew M. Martin

The theory of stationary spatially localized patterns in dissipative systems driven by time-independent forcing is well developed. With time-periodic forcing related but time-dependent structures may result. These may consist of breathing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-04-29 Punit Gandhi , Edgar Knobloch , Cédric Beaume

The global phase diagram of the spinless Falicov-Kimball model in d = 3 spatial dimensions is obtained by renormalization-group theory. This global phase diagram exhibits five distinct phases. Four of these phases are charge-ordered (CO)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-11 Ozan S. Sarıyer , Michael Hinczewski , A. Nihat Berker

The effect of the Coulomb interaction on the phase diagram of finite nuclei is studied within the Canonical Thermodynamic Model. If Coulomb effects are artificially switched off, this model shows a phenomenology consistent with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 G. Chaudhuri , S. Das Gupta , F. Gulminelli

We study phase separation frustrated by the long-range Coulomb interaction in two dimensional electronic systems with emphasys in the case of a metallic and an insulating phase. We find that two-dimensional systems are more prone to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Ortix , J. Lorenzana , C. Di Castro

Phase separation in the Hubbard model is investigated with the dynamical cluster approximation. We find that it is present in the paramagnetic solution for values of filling smaller than one and at finite temperature when a positive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Macridin , M. Jarrell , Th. Maier

In organic photovoltaics, charges can separate efficiently even if their Coulomb attraction is an order of magnitude greater than the available thermal energy. Delocalization has been suggested to explain this fact, because it could…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-08-16 Daniel Balzer , Ivan Kassal

The processes of Coulomb gas ordering in 3D layered system are studied by means of Brownian dynamics approach. It is found that at different densities of the carriers the 3D lattice of charges as well as new specific structures are possible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. G. Pashkevich , A. E. Filippov

The liquid-gas phase transition is analyzed from the topologic properties of the event distribution in the obervables space. A multi-canonical formalism allows to directly relate the standard phase transition with neutral particles to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Gulminelli , Ph. Chomaz , Al. H. Raduta , Ad. R. Raduta

We discuss the role and the treatment of polarization effects in many-body systems of charged conducting clusters and apply this to the statistical fragmentation of Na-clusters. We see a first order microcanonical phase transition in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 O. Schapiro , P. J. Kuntz , K. Möhring , P. A. Hervieux , D. H. E. Gross , M. E. Madjet

Using {\it ab initio} approaches for extended Hubbard interactions coupled to phonons, we reveal that the intersite Coulomb interaction plays important roles in determining various distinctive phases of the paradigmatic charge ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-30 Bo Gyu Jang , Minjae Kim , Sang-Hoon Lee , Wooil Yang , Seung-Hoon Jhi , Young-Woo Son

The charge spin-separation, pseudogap formation and phase diagrams are studied in two and four site Hubbard clusters using analytical diagonalization and grand canonical ensemble method in a multidimensional parameter space of temperature,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Armen N. Kocharian , Gayanath W. Fernando , James W. Davenport

Close-packed, classical dimer models on three-dimensional, bipartite lattices harbor a Coulomb phase with power-law correlations at infinite temperature. Here, we discuss the nature of the thermal phase transition out of this Coulomb phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-17 Gang Chen , Jan Gukelberger , Simon Trebst , Fabien Alet , Leon Balents