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This paper considers acoustic scattering by and propagation through line and plane arrays of air-bubbles in liquid media. The self-consistent method is used to derive the effective scattering function of a single bubble embedded in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhen Ye

Our environment is filled with rich and dynamic acoustic information. When we walk into a cathedral, the reverberations as much as appearance inform us of the sanctuary's wide open space. Similarly, as an object moves around us, we expect…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Andrew Luo , Yilun Du , Michael J. Tarr , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Antonio Torralba , Chuang Gan

We study the thermo-acoustic wave propagation and reflection near the liquid-gas critical point. Specifically, we perform a numerical investigation of the acoustic responses in a near-critical fluid to thermal perturbations based on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-06-19 P. Zhang , B. Shen

Piezoelectric micromachined ultrasound transducers (PMUTs) have gained popularity in the past decade as acoustic transmitters and receivers. As these devices usually operate at resonance, they can deliver large output sound pressures with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Bibhas Nayak , Harshvardhan Gupta , Kaustav Roy , Anuj Ashok , Vijayendra Shastri , Rudra Pratap

While the acoustic properties of solid foams have been abundantly characterized, sound propagation in liquid foams remains poorly understood. Recent studies have investigated the transmission of ultrasound through three-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-21 Lorène Champougny , Juliette Pierre , Antoine Devulder , Valentin Leroy , Marie-Caroline Jullien

In a previous work the authors described a fast high-fidelity computer model for acoustic scattering from multi-layered elastic spheres. This work is now extended with a scaling strategy significantly mitigating the problem of overflow and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-04 Jon Vegard Venås , Trond Jenserud

The zero-phonon type hoping motion of defects in the solid and liquid phases, causing quantum diffusion, is considered. It was found that due to the previously discovered significant enhancement of vibronic interaction with long-wave…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-27 Vladimir Hizhnyakov , Aleksander Shelkan

We show that the radiative heat transfer between two solid surfaces at short separation may increase by many order of magnitude when the surfaces are covered by adsorbates. In this case the heat transfer is determined by resonant photon…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Volokitin , B. N. J. Persson

The acoustic properties of liquid oxygen have been studied up to 90 T by means of the ultrasound pulse-echo technique. A monotonic decrease of the sound velocity and an asymptotic increase of the acoustic attenuation are observed by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-05 T. Nomura , Y. H. Matsuda , S. Zherlitsyn , J. Wosnitza , T. C. Kobayashi

Non-interactive and linear experiences like cinema film offer high quality surround sound audio to enhance immersion, however the listener's experience is usually fixed to a single acoustic perspective. With the rise of virtual reality,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Lachlan Birnie , Thushara Abhayapala , Vladimir Tourbabin , Prasanga Samarasinghe

The effect of high-amplitude harmonic surging on airfoil laminar separation bubbles was investigated theoretically, and experimentally in a dedicated surging-flow wind tunnel. A generalized pressure coefficient was developed that accounts…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-26 David Greenblatt , Hanns Müller-Vahl , Christoph Strangfeld

This study experimentally investigated the influence of heat transfer from a heated hydrofoil on cavitating flow to understand the evaporation phenomenon under high-heat-flux and high-speed conditions. A temperature difference was generated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-17 Junnosuke Okajima , Masaki Ito , Yuka Iga

A numerical simulation of fluid flows in a Laval nozzle is performed to observe formations of acoustic black holes and the classical counterpart to Hawking radiation under a realistic setting of the laboratory experiment. We determined the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Furuhashi , Y. Nambu , H. Saida

Near-field force and energy exchange between two objects due to quantum electrodynamic fluctuations give rise to interesting phenomena such as Casimir and van der Waals forces, and thermal radiative transfer exceeding Planck's theory of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-07 Arvind Narayanaswamy , Sheng Shen , Gang Chen

In this work, we investigate the thermoacoustic generation and propagation of spherical waves in a viscous fluid induced by a laser-heated spherical particle. Periodic laser excitation gives rise to two coupled mechanisms of acoustic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-14 Stefano Giordano , Michele Diego , Francesco Banfi , Michele Brun

It is predicted that oscillations of temperature during propagation of third sound in a thin superfluid film cause appearance of an alternating electric field in the surrounding space (a peculiar non-stationary thermoelectric effect). The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-17 S. I. Shevchenko , A. M. Konstantinov

Speed of sound is a key parameter for the compressibility effects in multiphase flow. We present a new approach to do direct numerical simulations on the speed of sound in compressible two-phase flow, based on the stratified multiphase flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-22 Kai Fu , Xiao-Long Deng , Lingjie Jiang

High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) has many applications ranging from thermal ablation of cancer to hemostasis. Although focused ultrasound can seal a bleeding site, physical mechanisms of acoustic hemostasis are not fully understood…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-11-25 Maxim A. Solovchuk , Marc Thiriet , Tony W. H. Sheu

Unlike solids, the heat transfer in fluids can be greatly enhanced due to the presence of convection. Under gravity, an unevenly distributed temperature field results in differences in buoyancy, driving fluid motion that is seen in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-04 Jinzi Mac Huang , Jun Zhang

This paper presents an experimental study of the influence of heat losses on the onset of thermoacoustic instabilities in methane-air premixed flames propagating in a horizontal tube of small diameter, $D = 10$ mm. Flames are ignited at the…