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We say that a $2$-dimensional CW complex is a multibranched surface if we remove all points whose open neighborhoods are homeomorphic to the $2$-dimensional Euclidean space, then we obtain a $1$-dimensional complex which is homeomorphic to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Shosaku Matsuzaki , Makoto Ozawa

It is shown that the operad maps $E_n\to E_{n+k}$ are formal over the reals for $k\geq 2$ and non-formal for $k=1$. Furthermore we compute the cohomology of the deformation complex of the operad maps $E_{n}\to E_{n+1}$, proving an algebraic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-23 Victor Tourtchine , Thomas Willwacher

There are basically two interesting breeds of $E_2$ operads, those that detect loop spaces and those that solve Deligne's conjecture. The former deformation retract to Milgram's space obtained by gluing together permutahedra at their faces.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Ralph M. Kaufmann , Yongheng Zhang

Weingarten surfaces are those whose principal curvatures satisfy a functional relation, whose set of solutions is called the curvature diagram or the W-diagram of the surface. Making use of the notion of geometric linear momentum of a plane…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Paula Carretero , Ildefonso Castro

We introduce a new operad, which we call the Swiss-cheese operad. It mixes naturally the little disks and the little intervals operads. The Swiss-cheese operad is related to the configuration spaces of points on the upper half-plane and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Voronov

This paper discusses the question of how to recognize whether an operad is E_n (ie. equivalent to the little n-cubes operad). A construction is given which produces many new examples of E_n operads. This construction is developed in the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Z. Fiedorowicz

We construct higher genus Riemann's minimal surfaces properly embedded in the Euclidean space. To do that we glue end by end a Costa-Hoffman-Meeks examples to two halves genus zero Riemann's minimal surfaces. In first we need to perform a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Hauswirth , Frank Pacard

The theory of operads (May, cyclic, modular, PROPs, etc) is extended to include higher dimensional phenomena, i.e. operations between operations, mimicking the algebraic structure on varieties of arbitrary dimensions, having marked…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-12-16 Dennis Borisov

In this paper, we study algebras over the little cubes operads introduced by Boardman and Vogt, using the formalism of higher category theory.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-03 Jacob Lurie

There exist several interesting results in the literature on subnormal operator tuples having their spectral properties tied to the geometry of strictly pseudoconvex domains or to that of bounded symmetric domains in $\C^n$. We introduce a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Ameer Athavale

We reconsider the problem of anyons on higher genus surfaces by embedding them in three dimensional space. From a concrete realization based on three dimensional flux tubes bound to charges moving on the surface, we explicitly derive all…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. H. Hansson , Anders Karlhede , Erik Westerberg

We study a pair of dual operads which arise in the study of moduli spaces of pointed genus 0 curves (this duality is similar to that between commutative and Lie algebras). These operads are both quadratic, and even Koszul, and arise in the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ezra Getzler

Working over imperfect fields, we give a comprehensive classification of genus-one curves that are regular but not geometrically regular, extending the known case of geometrically reduced curves. The description is given intrinsically, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Stefan Schröer

In this paper, we provide a comprehensive rigorous modeling for multidimensional spaces with hierarchically structured dimensions in several layers of abstractions and data cubes that live in such spaces. We model cube queries and their…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Panos Vassiliadis

Hurwitz spaces are homotopy quotients of the braid group action on the moduli space of principal bundles over a punctured plane. By considering a certain model for this homotopy quotient we build an aspherical topological operad that we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Lukas Müller , Lukas Woike

We construct and classify superconformally covariant differential operators defined on N=2 super Riemann surfaces. By contrast to the N=1 theory, these operators give rise to partial rather than ordinary differential equations which leads…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Gieres , S. Gourmelen

The modular forms and weighted densities over the 1-dimensional manifold $M$ are transformed ``alike" under the group of linear fractional changes of coordinates, so the classifications of differential operators between spaces of (A)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-27 V. Bovdi , D. Leites

We consider a subclass of the Cowen-Douglas class in which the problem of deciding whether two operators are similar becomes more manageable. A similarity criterion for Cowen-Douglas operators is known to be dependent on the trace of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Kui Ji , Hyun-Kyoung Kwon , Jaydeb Sarkar , Jing Xu

In a seminal paper, Epstein introduced the theory of what are now called Epstein surfaces, which construct surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^3$ associated to a conformal metric on a domain in $\hat{\mathbb{C}}$. More recently, these surfaces have…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Martin Bridgeman , Kenneth Bromberg

We review several well-known operads of compactified configuration spaces and construct several new such operads, C, in the category of smooth manifolds with corners whose complexes of fundamental chains give us (i) the 2-coloured operad of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-22 S. A. Merkulov
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