English
Related papers

Related papers: Target Space Duality: The Dilaton Field

200 papers

We consider the axially symmetric coupled system of gravitation, electromagnetism and a dilaton field. Reducing from four to three dimensions, the system is described by gravity coupled to a non-linear $\sigma$-model. We find the target…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-15 Bjørn Jensen , Ulf Lindström

An action for two dimensional gravity conformally coupled to two dilaton-type fields is analysed. Classically, the theory has some exact solutions. These include configurations representing black holes. A semi-classical theory is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Noureddine Mohammedi

Scalar fields on a two dimensional curved surface are considered and the canonical structure of this theory analyzed. Both the first and second order forms of the Einstein-Hilbert (EH) action for the metric are used (these being…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-08 D. G. C. McKeon , Alexander Patrushev

We observe that the ratio of determinants of $2d$ Laplacians which appear in the duality transformation relating two sigma models with abelian isometries can be represented as a torsion of an elliptic (DeRham) complex. As a result, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. S. Schwarz , A. A. Tseytlin

The Hamiltonian structure of spacetimes with two commuting Killing vector fields is analyzed for the purpose of addressing the various problems of time that arise in canonical gravity. Two specific models are considered: (i) cylindrically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Joseph D. Romano , Charles G. Torre

Many two-dimensional classical field theories have hidden symmetries that form an infinite-dimensional algebra. For those examples that correspond to effective descriptions of compactified superstring theories, the duality group is expected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

T-dualities of the non-supersymmetric string models, which are constructed by twisted compactifications, are investigated. We show that the T-duality groups of such models are obtained by imposing congruence conditions on $O\left(…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 H. Itoyama , Yuichi Koga , Sota Nakajima

Topologically non trivial effects appearing in the discussion of duality transformations in higher genus manifolds are discussed in a simple example, and their relation with the properties of Topological Field Theories is established.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Stephany

For non-Abelian tensor gauge fields we have found an alternative form of duality transformation, which has the property that the direct and the inverse transformations coincide. This duality transformation has the desired property that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastian Guttenberg , George Savvidy

The worldsheet theories that describe Poisson-Lie T-dualisable $\sigma$-models on group manifolds as well as integrable $\eta$, $\lambda$ and $\beta$-deformations provide examples of ${\cal E}$-models. Here we show how such ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Saskia Demulder , Falk Hassler , Daniel C. Thompson

In the context of (0,2) gauged linear sigma models, we explore chains of perturbatively dual heterotic string compactifications. The notion of target space duality originates in non-geometric phases and can be used to generate distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Lara B. Anderson , He Feng

Typical dualities in arbitrary dimensions are understood through a Hilbert-space extension method. By these results, we rigorously dualize the quantum ingappabilities to discrete height model in one dimension which is inaccessible by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-06 Yuan Yao

We study the target-space duality transformations in $p$--branes as transformations which mix the worldvolume field equations with Bianchi identities. We consider an $(m+p+1)$-dimensional spacetime with $p+1$ dimensions compactified, and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Percacci , E. Sezgin

We explore some of the global aspects of duality transformations in String Theory and Field Theory. We analyze in some detail the equivalence of dual models corresponding to different topologies at the level of the partition function and in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Alvarez , L. Alvarez-Gaume , J. L. F. Barbon , Y. Lozano

Buscher duality is a sigma-model duality, implemented by transformation of the target space. Not only in the case of a flat target space, but in a general background, should the Buscher duality reduce to the T-duality familiar in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Matlock , R. Parthasarathy

Using the renormalization-group formalism, a sigma model of a special type- in which the metric and the dilaton depend explicitly on one of the string coordinates only-is investigated near two dimensions. It is seen that dilatonic gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

Target space duality (T duality), which interchanges Kaluza--Klein and winding-mode excitations of the compactified heterotic string, is realized as a symmetry of a world-sheet action. Axion-dilaton duality (S duality), a conjectured…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 John H. Schwarz , Ashoke Sen

We present a summary of the applications of duality to Donaldson-Witten theory and its generalizations. Special emphasis is made on the computation of Donaldson invariants in terms of Seiberg-Witten invariants using recent results in N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. F. Labastida , M. Marino

We study the implications of target-space duality symmetries for low-energy effective actions of various four-dimensional string theories. In the heterotic case such symmetries can be incorporated in simple orbifold examples. At present a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zygmunt Lalak , Stéphane Lavignac , Hans Peter Nilles

In this letter we implement a recently proposed {\it spacetime duality} approach to dualize a two dimensional, Abelian, gauge field theory, which has no dual version under $p$--duality. Our result suggests that spacetime duality spans a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Smailagic , E. Spallucci