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The recent enormous improvement of our knowledge of the neutrino oscillation parameters has motivated us to reinvestigate the allowed ranges of the elements of the neutrino mass matrix in the basis where the charged-lepton mass mass matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-01 Walter Grimus , Patrick Otto Ludl

We extend a fermion mass matrix Ansatz by Giuduce to include neutrino masses. The previous predictions are maintained. With two additional parameters, a large Majorana neutrino mass and a hierarchy factor, we have seven {\it further} low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Dreiner , G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas

We present an overall empirical formula that, after specification of its free parameters, describes precisely the mass spectrum of charged leptons and is suggested to reproduce correctly also the mass spectra of neutrinos and up and down…

General Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 Wojciech Krolikowski

One of the central questions in theoretical particle physics, since already several decades, has been that of "masses and mixings of the quarks. With the entry of neutrino oscillations into the field, the issue of lepton masses has added a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Jarlskog

We consider the problem of neutrino masses and mixing angles in a supersymmetric model based on the gauge group SU(4)$\otimes$SU(2)$_L\otimes$SU(2)$_R$ broken at the scale $M_X\approx 10^{16}$ GeV. We extend a previous operator analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. C. Allanach , S. F. King

If the standard model of quark interactions is supplemented by a discrete A_4 symmetry (which may be relevant for the lepton sector), the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak gauge symmetry allows arbitrary quark masses, but all mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

We suggest a simple model, based on the type-I seesaw mechanism, for the lepton mass matrices. The model hinges on an Abelian symmetry which leads to mass matrices with some vanishing matrix elements. The model predicts one massless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 P. M. Ferreira , L. Lavoura

We discussed the scenario that a discrete flavor group combined with CP symmetry is broken to $Z_2\times CP$ in both neutrino and charged lepton sectors. All lepton mixing angles and CP violation phases are predicted to depend on two free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Cai-Chang Li , Jun-Nan Lu , Gui-Jun Ding

We give an overview of recent progress in the study of fermion mass and flavor mixing phenomena. The hints exhibited by the quark and lepton mass spectra towards possible underlying flavor symmetries, from which realistic models of mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

Different approaches to the fermion mass problem are reviewed. We illustrate these approaches by summarizing recent developments in models of quark and lepton mass matrices. Dynamical calculations of the top quark mass are discussed, based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt

Fermion masses and mixing, both in the quark and leptonic sector, are discussed within the approach to the Yukawa puzzle proposed by Arkani-Hamed and Schmaltz. In the quark sector we have shown that at least two extra dimensions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Rebelo

We perform a systematical analysis of the $A_4$ modular models with generalized CP for the masses and flavor mixing of quarks and leptons, and the most general form of the quark and lepton mass matrices is given. The CP invariance requires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 Chang-Yuan Yao , Jun-Nan Lu , Gui-Jun Ding

Seeking mass patterns is a key to decoding the unknown flavor puzzles in particle physics. Inspired by quark hierarchical masses, the mass matrix can universally be factorized into a family-diagonal phase matrix $K_L^q$ and a real symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-11 Ying Zhang

Status of determination of the neutrino masses and mixing is formulated and possible uncertainties, especially due to presence of the sterile neutrinos, are discussed. The data hint an existence of special ``neutrino'' symmetries. If not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

We construct a supersymmetric model for leptons and quarks with the flavor symmetry Delta(384) and CP. The peculiar features of lepton and quark mixing are accomplished by the stepwise breaking of the flavor and CP symmetry. The correct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-17 Claudia Hagedorn , Johannes König

We study the neutrino mass matrix in supersymmetric models in which the quark and charged lepton mass hierarchies and also the suppression of baryon or lepton number violating couplings are all explained by horizontal $U(1)_X$ symmetry. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Kiwoon Choi , Eung Jin Chun , Kyuwan Hwang

A very simple extension of the standard model to include an Abelian family symmetry is able to describe the hierarchy of quark and lepton masses and their mixing angles together with the unification of gauge couplings. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Dreiner , G. K. Leontaris , S. Lola , Graham G. Ross , C. Scheich

In this letter we present a model for quarks and leptons based on T7 as flavour symmetry, predicting a canonical mass relation between charged leptons and down-type quarks proposed earlier. Neutrino masses are generated through a Type-I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-21 Cesar Bonilla , Stefano Morisi , Eduardo Peinado , Jose W. F. Valle

We consider a flavor model based on A4 modular group to account for both lepton and quark parameters (masses and mixing). The inverse seesaw mechanism is considered to produce the light neutrino masses. Lepton masses and mixing are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Mohamed Abbas

We speculate that the mass spectrum of three neutrinos might have a normal hierarchy as that of three charged leptons or that of three up-type (or down-type) quarks. In this spirit, we propose a novel parametrization of the $3\times 3$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing