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It has been a well-known problem in the $G$-framework that it is hard to compute the sublinear expectation of the $G$-normal distribution $\hat{\mathbb{E}}[\varphi(X)]$ when $\varphi$ is neither convex nor concave, if not involving any PDE…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Yifan Li , Reg Kulperger

In this paper we study generic M(atrix) theory compactifications that are specified by a set of quotient conditions. A procedure is proposed, which both associates an algebra to each compactification and leads deductively to general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Pei-Ming Ho , Yi-Yen Wu , Yong-Shi Wu

We present a new, general approach to gauge theory on principal $G$-spectral triples, where $G$ is a compact connected Lie group. We introduce a notion of vertical Riemannian geometry for $G$-$C^\ast$-algebras and prove that the resulting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Branimir Ćaćić , Bram Mesland

Many different types of fractional calculus have been defined, which may be categorised into broad classes according to their properties and behaviours. Two types that have been much studied in the literature are the Hadamard-type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Hafiz Muhammad Fahad , Arran Fernandez , Mujeeb ur Rehman , Maham Siddiqi

These brief lecture notes are intended mainly for undergraduate students in engineering or physics or mathematics who have met or will soon be meeting the Dirac delta function and some other objects related to it. These students might have…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Michael Cwikel

The solution of a nonlinear diffusion equation is numerically investigated using the generalized Fourier transform method. This equation includes fractal dimensions and power-law dependence on the radial variable and on the diffusion…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-11-12 Jie Yao , Cameron L. Williams , Fazle Hussain , Donald J. Kouri

The final goal of the present work is to extend the Fourier transform on the Heisenberg group $\H^d,$ to tempered distributions. As in the Euclidean setting, the strategy is to first show that the Fourier transform is an isomorphism on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-08 Hajer Bahouri , Jean-Yves Chemin , Raphael Danchin

In this paper, weakly homogeneous generalized functions in the special Colombeau algebras are determined up to equality in the sense of generalized distributions. This yields characterizations that are formally similar to distribution…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Hans Vernaeve

We introduce an intrinsic notion of Hoelder-Zygmund regularity for Colombeau generalized functions. In case of embedded distributions belonging to some Zygmund-Hoelder space this is shown to be consistent. The definition is motivated by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guenther Hoermann

$\tau$-tilting theory can be thought of as a generalization of the classical tilting theory which allows mutations at any indecomposable summand of a support $\tau$-tilting pair. Indeed, for any algebra $\Lambda$ its tilting modules…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Jonah Berggren , Khrystyna Serhiyenko

We study the topological duals of the Colombeau algebras $\Gc(\Om)$, $\G(\Om)$ and $\GS(\R^n)$, discussing some continuous embeddings and the properties of generalized delta functionals.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claudia Garetto

By means of several examples, we motivate that universal properties are the simplest way to solve a given mathematical problem, explaining in this way why they appear everywhere in mathematics. In particular, we present the co-universal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Djamel eddine Kebiche , Paolo Giordano

Formulas for the solutions of initial value problems for ordinary differential equations with singular $\delta^{(n)}$-like driving terms are derived in the framework of an algebra of generalized functions (of Colombeau type) over a field of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Todor D. Todorov

The main aim of the present work is to arrive at a mathematical theory close to the historically original conception of generalized functions, i.e. set theoretical functions defined on, and with values in, a suitable ring of scalars and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Paolo Giordano , Michael Kunzinger , Hans Vernaeve

In this paper, we investigate the convergence properties of Fourier partial sums associated with general orthonormal systems, focusing on functions that belong to specific differentiable function classes. While classical Fourier analysis…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Giorgi Tutberidze , Vakhtang Tsagareishvili , Giorgi Cagareishvili

In this paper we propose a general framework to study the quantum geometry of $\sigma$-models when they are effectively localized to small quantum fluctuations around constant maps. Such effective theories have surprising exact descriptions…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Zhengping Gui , Si Li , Kai Xu

Let $G$ be a split semisimple group over a function field. We prove the temperedness at unramified places of automorphic representations of $G$, subject to a local assumption at one place, stronger than supercuspidality, and assuming the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Will Sawin , Nicolas Templier

Very high energy physics needs a coherent description of the four fundamental forces. Non-commutative geometry is a promising mathematical framework which already allowed to unify the general relativity and the standard model, at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-07 Fabien Vignes-Tourneret

Let p be an odd prime number and K be a p-adic field. In this paper, we develop an analogue of Fontaine's theory of (phi,Gamma)-modules replacing the p-cyclotomic extension by the extension K_infty obtained by adding to K a compatible…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Xavier Caruso

We introduce and analyze spaces and algebras of generalized functions which correspond to H\" older, Zygmund, and Sobolev spaces of functions. The main scope of the paper is the characterization of the regularity of distributions that are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-02 Stevan Pilipović , Dimitris Scarpalezos , Jasson Vindas