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Related papers: Horizontal loops in Engel space

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We show that tori in Engel 4-manifolds behave analogously to knots in contact 3-manifolds: Every torus with trivial normal bundle is isotopic to infinitely many distinct transverse tori, distinguished locally (and globally in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Robert E. Gompf

In this article, we pursue the study begun in \cite{Lup02} on the cohomology of rationally elliptic coformal spaces. Consequently, we complete, for such spaces, the proof of Lupton's conjecture and deduce Hilali's.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Youssef Rami

Entanglement entropy for a spatial partition of a quantum system is studied in theories which admit a dual description in terms of the anti-de Sitter (AdS) gravity one dimension higher. A general proof of the holographic formula which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Dmitri V. Fursaev

The quantum entanglement entropy of an eternal black hole is studied. We argue that the relevant Euclidean path integral is taken over fields defined on $\alpha$-fold covering of the black hole instanton. The statement that divergences of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We reformulate the monodromy relations of open-string scattering amplitudes as boundary terms of twisted homologies on the configuration spaces of Riemann surfaces of arbitrary genus. This allows us to write explicit linear relations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Eduardo Casali , Sebastian Mizera , Piotr Tourkine

We consider the moduli spaces $\mathcal{M}_d(\ell)$ of a closed linkage with $n$ links and prescribed lengths $\ell\in \mathbb{R}^n$ in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. For $d>3$ these spaces are no longer manifolds generically, but they…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Dirk Schuetz

We develop a formalism for calculating the entanglement entropy of an arbitrary spatial region of a gravitating spacetime at a moment of time symmetry. The crucial ingredient is a path integral over embeddings of the region into the overall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-12 Vijay Balasubramanian , Charlie Cummings

In this paper a number of results on cycles on the moduli space of principally polarized abelian varieties is presented. Results include a determination of the tautological ring, bounds on the order of torsion of the top Chern class…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Gerard van der Geer

We survey the existing parts of a classification of finite groups generated by orthogonal transformations in a finite-dimensional Euclidean space whose fixed point subspace has codimension one or two and extend it to a complete…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-02 Christian Lange , Marina A. Mikhailova

It is proved that any free Moufang loop can be embedded in a loop of invertible elements of some alternative algebra.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-04-04 Nicolae Sandu

We compute in many classes of examples the first potentially interesting homotopy group of the space of embeddings of either an arc or a circle into a manifold $M$ of dimension $d\geq4$. In particular, if $M$ is a simply connected…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Danica Kosanović

We compute the gravitational entropy of 'spherical Rindler space', a time-dependent, spherically symmetric generalization of ordinary Rindler space, defined with reference to a family of observers traveling along non-parallel, accelerated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-06 Vijay Balasubramanian , Bartlomiej Czech , Borun D. Chowdhury , Jan de Boer

Let $M$ be a hyperkahler manifold, $\Gamma$ its mapping class group, and $Teich$ the Teichmuller space of complex structures of hyperkahler type. After we glue together birationally equivalent points, we obtain the so-called birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Misha Verbitsky

For quantum critical spin chains without disorder, it is known that the entanglement of a segment of N>>1 spins with the remainder is logarithmic in N with a prefactor fixed by the central charge of the associated conformal field theory. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Refael , J. E. Moore

Let $L$ be any integral lattice in the 2-dimensional Euclidean space. Generalizing the earlier works of Hiroshi Maehara and others, we prove that for every integer $n>0$, there is a circle in the plane $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ that passes through…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Eiichi Bannai , Tsuyoshi Miezaki

We consider entanglement through permeable interfaces in the c=1 (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theory. We compute the partition functions with the interfaces inserted. By the replica trick, the entanglement entropy is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Kazuhiro Sakai , Yuji Satoh

This short note addresses Hodge integrals over the hyperelliptic locus. Recently Afandi computed, via localisation techniques, such one-descendant integrals and showed that they are Stirling numbers. We give another proof of the same…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Danilo Lewański

We consider the situation when a globally defined four-dimensional field system is separated on two entangled sub-systems by a dynamical (random) two-dimensional surface. The reduced density matrix averaged over ensemble of random surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We consider the linearised graviton in $4d$ Minkowski space and decompose it into tensor spherical harmonics and fix the gauge. The Gauss law of gravity implies that certain radial components of the Riemann tensor of the graviton on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Justin R. David , Jyotirmoy Mukherjee

The classification of the Einstein spaces with the Stackel metric of the (3.0) has been done. These spaces are invariant under the action of the three-parameter abelian group of motions and belong to the first type Bianchi spaces. Thus the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-16 V. V. Obukhov