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Phase transitions in the imaginary chemical potential region are studied by the Polyakov loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model that possesses the extended Z3 symmetry. The extended Z3 invariant quantities such as the partition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuji Sakai , Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

With the aim of setting constraints for the modeling of the QCD phase diagram, the phase structure of the two-flavor Polyakov-loop extended Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model is investigated in the range of imaginary chemical potentials…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-27 Kouji Kashiwa , Thomas Hell , Wolfram Weise

The phase structure of Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model is explored at imaginary chemical potential, with particular emphasis on the deconfinement transition. We point out that the statistical confinement nature of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-21 Kenji Morita , Vladimir Skokov , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

We test the reliability of the the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model, comparing the model result with the lattice data at nonzero imaginary chemical potential. The PNJL model with the vector-type four-quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-21 Yuji Sakai , Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno , Masayuki Matsuzaki , Masanobu Yahiro

Using the Polyakov extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model with imaginary chemical potential, the relation between the Roberge-Weiss (RW) phase transition and the extended Z3 symmetry is studied. At low temperature, there is approximate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-12 H. Kouno , Y. Sakai , K. Kashiwa , M. Matsuzaki , M. Yahiro

Based on the three-flavor Polyakov-looped Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio (pNJL) model, we have studied the structure of the three-dimensional QCD phase diagram with respect to the temperature, the baryon chemical potential, and the isospin chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Lu-Meng Liu , Jun Xu , Guang-Xiong Peng

We study the phase diagram of the three flavor Polyakov-Nambu-Jona Lasinio (PNJL) model and in particular the interplay between chiral symmetry restoration and deconfinement crossover. We compute chiral condensates, quark densities and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Ciminale , R. Gatto , N. D. Ippolito , G. Nardulli , M. Ruggieri

We discuss the isentropic trajectories on the QCD phase diagram in the temperature and the quark chemical potential plane using the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with the Polyakov loop coupling (PNJL model). We impose a constraint on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Kenji Fukushima

We investigate three-colour QCD thermodynamics at finite quark chemical potential. Lattice QCD results are compared with a generalized Nambu Jona-Lasinio model in which quarks couple simultaneously to the chiral condensate and to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Ratti , M. A. Thaler , W. Weise

We study properties of two-color QCD at imaginary chemical potential ($\mu$) from the viewpoint of the Roberge-Weiss (RW) periodicity, the charge conjugation and the pseudo-reality. At $\mu=\pm i\pi T/2$, where $T$ is temperature, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-29 Kouji Kashiwa , Takahiro Sasaki , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

Lattice QCD has the sign problem at real quark chemical potential. There are some regions with no sign problem; one is the imaginary quark chemical potential region and the others are the real and imaginary isospin chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 Yuji Sakai , Takahiro Sasaki , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

A PNJL model is built, in which the Polyakov-loop potential is explicitly Z$_{N_c}$-symmetric in order to mimic a Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU($N_c$). The physically expected large-$N_c$ and large-$T$ behaviours of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-02 F. Buisseret , G. Lacroix

We extend the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model by introducing an effective four-quark vertex depending on Polyakov loop. The effective vertex generates entanglement interactions between Polyakov loop and chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Yuji Sakai , Takahiro Sasaki , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

QCD thermodynamics is investigated by means of the Polyakov-loop-extended Nambu Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model, in which quarks couple simultaneously to the chiral condensate and to a background temporal gauge field representing Polyakov loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Ratti , S. Roessner , M. A. Thaler , W. Weise

The Roberge-Weiss (RW) phase transition in the imaginary chemical potential region is analyzed by the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. In the RW phase transition, the charge-conjugation symmetry is spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-15 Hiroaki Kouno , Yuji Sakai , Kouji Kashiwa , Masanobu Yahiro

We describe results for the confinement-deconfinement phase transition as predicted by the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model where the local and quantum Polyakov loop is coupled to the constituent quarks in a minimal way (PNJL). We observe that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

Quark number susceptibilities at finite quark chemical potential are investigated in the framework of the Polyakov-loop-extended Nambu Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. A detailed comparison is performed between the available lattice data,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudia Ratti , Simon Roessner , Wolfram Weise

We explore the phase diagram of two-flavor QCD at imaginary values of baryon and isospin chemical potentials analyzing the thermodynamic potential of QCD analytically and that of the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Yuji Sakai , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We investigate the phase structure of two-color QCD at both real and imaginary chemical potentials mu, performing lattice simulations and analyzing the data with the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. Lattice QCD…

The Polyakov loop extended Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model (PNJL model) in a mean field framework shows astonishingly good agreement with lattice QCD calculations which needs to be better understood. The present work reports on further…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-01 Simon Roessner , Thomas Hell , Claudia Ratti , Wolfram Weise
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