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In this paper, we consider inverse time-harmonic acoustic and electromagnetic scattering from locally perturbed rough surfaces in three dimensions. The scattering interface is supposed to be the graph of a Lipschitz continuous function with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Yu Zhao , Guanghui Hu , Baoqiang Yan

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a finite-dimensional complex vector space and let k be a positive integer. An explicit formula for the k-reflexivity defect of the image of a generalized derivation on $L(\mathcal{X})$, the space of all linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Tina Rudolf

Generalized beta-transformations are the class of piecewise continuous interval maps given by taking the beta-transformation $x \mapsto \beta x ~\pmod 1$, where $\beta>1$, and replacing some of the branches with branches of constant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Daniel J. Thompson

This paper is devoted to logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities in the two-dimensional Euclidean space, in presence of an external potential with logarithmic growth. The coupling with the potential introduces a new parameter,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Jean Dolbeault , Xingyu Li

The main topic is the development of a Fredholm theory in a new class of spaces called M-polyfolds. In the subsequent Volume II the theory will be generalized to an even larger class of spaces called polyfolds, which can also incorporate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Helmut H. Hofer , Kris Wysocki , Eduard Zehnder

We introduce a deformation of the Fourier transform on $\mathbb{R}^N$ arising from a representation-theoretic construction associated with $\widetilde{SL}(2,\mathbb{R}) \times O(N)$ that still admits an underlying degree-one operator…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Temma Aoyama

Recent work introduced a unified framework for steerable and directional wavelets in two and three dimensions that ensures many desirable properties, such as a multi-scale structure, fast transforms, and a flexible angular localization. We…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Christian Lessig

Independently trained transformers compute the same function in residual-stream bases that differ by a uniform random rotation on $\mathrm{SO}(d_{\mathrm{model}})$. We call this phenomenon polymorphism: same function, mutually…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Jordan F. McCann

We survey a very general (nonlinear) Fredholm theory for a new class of ambient spaces, called polyfolds. This theory is being currently developed jointly with K. Wysocki and E. Zehnder. The basic feature of these new spaces is that in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-23 Helmut Hofer

We study the effects of adding a local perturbation in a pattern forming system, taking as an example the Ginzburg-Landau equation with a small localized inhomogeneity in two dimensions. Measuring the response through the linearization at a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Gabriela Jaramillo , Arnd Scheel

We consider the scattering transform for the Schr\"odinger equation with a singular potential and no bound states. Using the Riccati representation for real-valued potentials on the line, we obtain invertibility and Lipschitz continuity of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-03 Rostyslav O. Hryniv , Yaroslav V. Mykytyuk , Peter A. Perry

We extend the theorems of [G1] on $L^p$ to $L^p_s$ Sobolev improvement for translation invariant Radon and fractional singular Radon transforms over hypersurfaces, proving $L^p$ to $L^q_s$ boundedness results for such operators. Here $q…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Michael Greenblatt

We give a new proof of well posedness of the inverse modified scattering problem for the Vlasov--Poisson system: for every suitable scattering profile there exists a solution of Vlasov--Poisson which disperses and scatters, in a modified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Volker Schlue , Martin Taylor

The polarization of x-rays plays an outstanding role in experimental techniques such as non-resonant magnetic x-ray scattering and resonant x-ray scattering of magnetic and multipolar order. Different instrumental methods applied to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-24 C. Detlefs , M. Sanchez del Rio , C. Mazzoli

We consider the question of how approximations satisfying Dirichlet's theorem spiral around vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We give pointwise almost everywhere results (using only the Birkhoff ergodic theorem on the space of lattices). In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Jayadev S. Athreya , Anish Ghosh , Jimmy Tseng

In this paper, we consider a Finsler space with a Randers change of Quartic metric F = $\sqrt[4]{\alpha^4 + \beta^4} + \beta$. The conditions for this space to be with reversible geodesics are obtained. Further, we study some geometrical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Gauree Shanker , Ruchi Kaushik Sharma

It is found what part of the fixed-energy phase shifts allows one to recover uniquely a compactly supported potential. For example, the knowledge of all phase shifts with even angular momenta is sufficient to recover the above potential.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. G. Ramm

Let $G = GL_N$ over an algebraically closed field of odd characteristic, and $\theta$ an involutive automorphism on $G$ such that $H = (G^{\theta})^0$ is isomorphic to $SO_N$. Then $G^{\iota\theta} = \{ g \in G \mid \theta(g) = g^{-1} \}$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Toshiaki Shoji , Gao Yang

We obtaine the full characterization of proper closed invariant subspaces of a generalized backward shift operator (Pommiez operator) in the Frechet space of all holomorphic functions on a simply connected domain $\Omega$ of the complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Olga A. Ivanova , Sergej N. Melikhov , Yurii N. Melikhov

In this paper the asymmetric generalization of the Glazman-Povzner-Wienholtz theorem is proved for one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operators with strongly singular matrix potentials from the space $H_{loc}^{-1}(\mathbb{R},…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-12 Vladimir Mikhailets , Volodymyr Molyboga
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