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We consider the most general dilaton gravity theory in 1+1 dimensions. By suitably parametrizing the metric and scalar field we find a simple expression that relates the energy of a generic solution to the magnitude of the corresponding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-24 J. Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter , D. Louis-Martinez

We present a class of exact analytic and static, spherically symmetric black hole solutions in the semi-classical Einstein equations with Weyl anomaly. The solutions have two branches, one is asymptotically flat and the other asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Ming Cao , Nobuyoshi Ohta

It is known that the entanglement entropy of a scalar field, found by tracing over its degrees of freedom inside a sphere of radius ${\cal R}$, is proportional to the area of the sphere (and not its volume). This suggests that the origin of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Morteza Ahmadi , Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan

The entropy S of any mass M can be interpreted as a linear relation with mass, S of order kM/mg an extensive property with mg the mass of the quantum of gravity. One can extend this relation to black holes and then we get a different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Alfonso-Faus

Small black holes in string theory are characterized by a classically singular horizon with vanishing Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. It has been argued that higher-curvature corrections resolve the horizon and that the associated Wald entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-20 Pablo A. Cano , Pedro F. Ramirez , Alejandro Ruiperez

Some basic features of black-hole statistical mechanics are investigated, assuming that black holes respect the principles of quantum mechanics. Care is needed in defining an entropy S_bh corresponding to the number of microstates of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-20 Steven B. Giddings

For most black holes in string theory, the Schwarzschild radius in string units decreases as the string coupling is reduced. We formulate a correspondence principle, which states that (i) when the size of the horizon drops below the size of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Gary T. Horowitz , Joseph Polchinski

A key test of any quantum theory of gravity is its ability to reproduce the known thermodynamic properties of black holes. A statistical mechanical description of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy once seemed remote, but today we suffer an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven Carlip

It is proposed by Cvetic et al [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106 (2011) 121301] that the product of all horizon areas for general rotating multi-change black holes has universal expressions independent of the mass. When we consider the product of all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-12 Yi-Qiang Du , Yu Tian

We consider the entropy of a black hole which has zero area horizon. The microstates appear as monopole solutions of the effective theory on the corresponding brane configurations.The resulting entropy formula coincides with the one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takao Suyama

It is no longer considered surprising that black holes have temperatures and entropies. What remains surprising, though, is the universality of these thermodynamic properties: their exceptionally simple and general form, and the fact that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-04 Steven Carlip

Suggested correspondence between a black hole and a highly excited elementary string is explored. Black hole entropy is calculated by computing the density of states for an open excited string. We identify the square root of oscillator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Romesh K. Kaul

The entanglement and R\'{e}nyi entropies for spherical entangling surfaces in CFTs with gravity duals can be explicitly calculated by mapping these entropies first to the thermal entropy on hyperbolic space and then, using the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-12 Subhash Mahapatra

We investigate the generalized second law for two-dimensional black holes in equilibrium (Hartle-Hawking) and nonequilibrium (Unruh) with the heat bath surrounding the black holes. We obtain a simple expression for the change of total…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeongwon Ho

Black-holes are considered to be theoretical laboratories for testing models of quantum gravity. It is usually believed that any candidate for quantum gravity must explain the microscopic origin of the Bekenstein-Hawking ($S_{_{\rm BH}}$)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 S. Shankaranarayanan

We show that the entropy of any black object in any dimension can be understood as the entropy of a highly excited string on the stretched horizon. The string has a gravitationally renormalized tension due to the large redshift near the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Edi Halyo

We consider the role of the type-A trace anomaly in static black hole solutions to semiclassical Einstein equation in four dimensions. Via Wald's Noether charge formalism, we compute the contribution to the entropy coming from the anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 R Aros , D E Diaz , A Montecinos

It has been shown that the entropy function formalism is an efficient way to calculate the entropy of black holes in string theory. We check this formalism for the extremal charged dilaton black hole. We find the general four-derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-04 Komeil Babaei Velni , Ali Jalali , Bahareh Khoshdelan

We compute logarithmic correction to five dimensional BPS black hole entropy using finite temperature black hole geometry and find perfect agreement with the microscopic results and macroscopic computations based on zero temperature near…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-29 A. H. Anupam , Chandramouli Chowdhury , Ashoke Sen

We examine the recently proposed relations between black hole entropy and the topological string in the context of type II/heterotic string dual models. We consider the degeneracies of perturbative heterotic BPS states. In several examples…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Atish Dabholkar , Frederik Denef , Gregory W. Moore , Boris Pioline