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We consider a population of agents competing for finite resources using strategies based on two channels of signals. The model is applicable to financial markets, ecosystems and computer networks. We find that the dynamics of the system is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 K. H. Lee , K. Y. Michael Wong

Emerging applications in engineering such as crowd-sourcing and (mis)information propagation involve a large population of heterogeneous users or agents in a complex network who strategically make dynamic decisions. In this work, we…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-30 Yezekael Hayel , Quanyan Zhu

Structure, composition and stability of ecological populations are shaped by the inter- and intra-species interactions within these communities. It remains to be fully understood how the interplay of these interactions with other factors,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-16 Nava Leibovich , Jeremy Rothschild , Sidhartha Goyal , Anton Zilman

We discuss the relevance of studying ecology within the framework of Complexity Science from a statistical mechanics approach. Ecology is concerned with understanding how systems level properties emerge out of the multitude of interactions…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-09-14 Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen , Elsa Arcaute

The present article introduces a reference framework for discussing resilience of computational systems. Rather than a property that may or may not be exhibited by a system, resilience is interpreted here as the emerging result of a dynamic…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-04-13 Vincenzo De Florio

We consider a scenario in which leaders are required to recruit teams of followers. Each leader cannot recruit all followers, but interaction is constrained according to a bipartite network. The objective for each leader is to reach a state…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2012-12-11 Lorenzo Coviello , Massimo Franceschetti

The concept of stability has a long history in the field of dynamical systems: stable invariant objects are the ones that would be expected to be observed in experiments and numerical simulations. Heteroclinic networks are invariant objects…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Sofia B. S. D. Castro , Claire M. Postlethwaite , Alastair M. Rucklidge

Ecosystems are complex and dynamic systems. Over billions of years, they have developed advanced capabilities to provide stable functions, despite changes in their environment. In this paper, we argue that the laws of organization and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-07-11 Benoit Baudry , Martin Monperrus

It has long been hypothesized that operating close to the critical state is beneficial for natural and artificial systems. We test this hypothesis by evolving foraging agents controlled by neural networks that can change the system's…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Jan Prosi , Sina Khajehabdollahi , Emmanouil Giannakakis , Georg Martius , Anna Levina

In the field of complex dynamics, multistable attractors have been gaining a significant attention due to its unpredictability in occurrence and extreme sensitivity to initial conditions. Co-existing attractors are abundant in diverse…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-06-12 Mousumi Roy , Swarnendu Mandal , Chittaranjan Hens , Awadhesh Prasad , N. V. Kuznetsov , Manish Dev Shrimali

Linear systems governed by continuous-time difference equations cover a wide class of linear systems. From the Lyapunov-Krasovskii approach, we investigate stability for such a class of systems. Sufficient conditions, and in some particular…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-30 S. Damak , M. Di Loreto , W. Lombardi , V Andrieu

We study a simple continuous-time multi-agent system related to Krause's model of opinion dynamics: each agent holds a real value, and this value is continuously attracted by every other value differing from it by less than 1, with an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-07-28 Vincent D. Blondel , Julien M. Hendrickx , John N. Tsitsiklis

Mathematical modelling of the evolution of the size-spectrum dynamics in aquatic ecosystems was discovered to be a powerful tool to have a deeper insight into impacts of human- and environmental driven changes on the marine ecosystem. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Laura Kanzler , Benoit Perthame , Benoit Sarels

Due to the conventional distinction between ecological (rapid) and evolutionary (slow)timescales, ecological and population models to date have typically ignored the effects of evolution. Yet the potential for rapid evolutionary change has…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-11-20 Laura E. Jones , Stephen P. Ellner

System Evolution Analytics on a system that evolves is a challenge because it makes a State Series SS = {S1, S2... SN} (i.e., a set of states ordered by time) with several inter-connected entities changing over time. We present stability…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Animesh Chaturvedi , Aruna Tiwari , Nicolas Spyratos

In his seminal work in the 1970s, Robert May suggested that there is an upper limit to the number of species that can be sustained in stable equilibrium by an ecosystem. This deduction was at odds with both intuition and the observed…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-30 Joseph W. Baron , Tobias Galla

Large distributed multiagent systems are characterized by vast numbers of agents trying to gain access to limited resources in an unpredictable environment. Agents in these system continuously switch strategies in order to opportunistically…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael Youssefmir , Bernardo Huberman

A new model ecosystem consisting of many interacting species is introduced. The species are connected through a random matrix with a given connectivity. It is shown that the system is organized close to a boundary of marginal stability in…

adap-org · Physics 2007-05-23 Ricard V. Sole , David Alonso , Alan McKane

We propose a general scenario to analyze social and economic changes in modern environments. We illustrate the ideas with a model that incorporating the main trends is simple enough to extract analytical results and, at the same time,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Arenas , A. Diaz-Guilera , C. J. Perez , F. Vega-Redondo

Controllability refers to a situation in which a Multi-agent System may be steered from one state to another using specified rules. As a result, there is belief in achieving a given condition by explicit advances. The level of dynamism in…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Javeria Noor
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