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Partial zeta functions of algebraic varieties over finite fields generalize the classical zeta function by allowing each variable to be defined over a possibly different extension field of a fixed finite field. Due to this extra variation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Noah Bertram , Xiantao Deng , C. Douglas Haessig , Yan Li

We use a generalized Lambert series identity due to the first author to present q-series proofs of recent results of Imamoglu, Raum and Richter concerning recursive formulas for the coefficients of two 3rd order mock theta functions.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Song Heng Chan , Renrong Mao , Robert Osburn

Sander Zwegers showed that Ramanujan's mock theta functions are $q$-hypergeometric series, whose $q$-expansion coefficients are half of the Fourier coefficients of a non-holomorphic modular form. George Andrews, Henri Cohen, Freeman Dyson,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-14 Yingkun Li , Hieu T. Ngo , Robert C. Rhoades

In this paper, by introducing a new operation in the vector space of analytic functions, the author presents a method for derivating the well-known formulas: $\zeta(1-k)=-\frac{B_k}{k}$ and $\zeta(1-n,a)=-\frac{B_n(a)}{n}$ , where $\zeta$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Chenfeng He

Andrews-Dyson-Hickerson, Cohen build a striking relation between q-hypergeometric series, real quadratic fields, and Maass forms. Thanks to the works of Lewis-Zagier and Zwegers we have a complete understanding on the part of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Kathrin Bringmann , William Craig , Caner Nazaroglu

In his second notebook, Ramanujan recorded total of 23 P-Q modular equations involving theta-functions $f(-q)$, $\varphi(q)$ and $\psi(q)$. In this paper, modular equations analogous to those recorded by Ramanujan are obtained involving…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-11 M. S. Mahadeva Naika , S. Chandankumar , M. Harish

The bivariate series $\theta (q,x):=\sum _{j=0}^{\infty}q^{j(j+1)/2}x^j$ defines a {\em partial theta function}. For fixed $q$ ($|q|<1$), $\theta (q,.)$ is an entire function. We prove a property of stabilization of the coefficients of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Vladimir Kostov

Let $s_0,s_1,s_2,\ldots$ be a sequence of rational numbers whose $m$th divided difference is integer-valued. We prove that $s_n$ is a polynomial function in $n$ if $s_n \ll \theta^n$ for some positive number $\theta$ satisfying $\theta <…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Andrew O'Desky

The classical transformation of Jacobi's theta function admits a simple proof by producing an integral representation that yields this invariance apparent. This idea seems to have first appeared in the work of S. Ramanujan. Several examples…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-05 Atul Dixit , Victor H. Moll

In modern usage the Bernoulli numbers and Bernoulli polynomials follow Euler's approach and are defined using generating functions. We consider the functional equation $f(x)+x^k=f(x+1)$ and show that a solution can be derived from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Chai Wah Wu

We show a connection formula between two different $q$-Airy functions. One is called the Ramanujan function which appears in Ramanujan's "Lost notebook". Another one is called the $q$-Airy function that obtained in the study of the second…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-04 Takeshi Morita

We prove that a Schur function of rectangular shape $(M^n)$ whose variables are specialized to $x_1,x_1^{-1},...,x_n,x_n^{-1}$ factorizes into a product of two odd orthogonal characters of rectangular shape, one of which is evaluated at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Mihai Ciucu , Christian Krattenthaler

One of the earliest examples of analytic representations for $\pi$ is given by an infinite product provided by Wallis in 1655. The modern literature often presents this evaluation based on the integral formula $$ \frac{2}{\pi} \int_0^\infty…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-15 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Olivier R. Espinosa , Victor H. Moll , Armin Straub

The generalization of new mock theta functions of Andrews and Bringmann et al are given. Further we have given the expansion of these bilateral generalized new mock theta functions as 2 phi 1 series by Slaters transformation. After that we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Swayamprabha Tiwari , Sameena Saba

We consider the partial theta function $\theta (q,x):=\sum_{j=0}^{\infty}q^{j(j+1)/2}x^j$, where $x\in \mathbb{C}$ is a variable and $q\in \mathbb{C}$, $0<|q|<1$, is a parameter. We show that, for any fixed $q$, if $\zeta$ is a multiple…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

One of the main goals in this paper is to establish convolution sums of functions for the divisor sums $\widetilde{\sigma}_s(n)=\sum_{d|n}(-1)^{d-1}d^s$ and $\widehat{\sigma}_s(n)=\sum_{d|n}(-1)^{\frac{n}{d}-1}d^s$, for certain $s$, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Heekyoung Hahn

In this survey we discuss derivatives of the Wright functions (of the first and the second kind) with respect to parameters. Differentiation of these functions leads to infinite power series with coefficient being quotients of the digamma…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Alexander Apelblat , Francesco Mainardi

This article discusses the classical problem of how to calculate $r_n(m)$, the number of ways to represent an integer $m$ by a sum of $n$ squares from a computational efficiency viewpoint. Although this problem has been studied in great…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Ila Varma

This paper is devoted to Ser's and Hasse's series representations for the zeta-functions, as well as to several closely related results. The notes concerning Ser's and Hasse's representations are given as theorems, while the related…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Iaroslav V. Blagouchine

For $0\neq x>-1$ let $$\Delta(x)={{\ln \Gamma(x+1)} \over x}.$$ Recently Adell and Alzer proved the complete monotonicity of $\Delta'$ on $(-1,\infty)$ by giving an integral representation of $(-1)^n \Delta^{(n+1)}(x)$ in terms of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-24 Mark W. Coffey