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Lagrangian tracer particle trajectories for invariant solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations confined to the three-dimensional geometry of plane Couette flow are studied. Treating the Eulerian velocity field of an invariant solution as a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-09 John R. Elton , Predrag Cvitanović , Jonathan Halcrow , John F. Gibson

The Lagrangian view of passive scalar turbulence has recently produced interesting results and interpretations. Innovations in theory, experiments, simulations and data analysis of Lagrangian turbulence are reviewed here in brief. Part of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-10 Katepalli R. Sreenivasan , Joerg Schumacher

We obtain, by extensive direct numerical simulations, time-dependent and equal-time structure functions for the vorticity, in both quasi-Lagrangian and Eulerian frames, for the direct-cascade regime in two-dimensional fluid turbulence with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-19 Samriddhi Sankar Ray , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Prasad Perlekar , Rahul Pandit

By means of high-resolution numerical simulations, we compare the statistical properties of homogeneous and isotropic turbulence to those of the Navier-Stokes equation where small-scale vortex filaments are strongly depleted, thanks to a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-04 Michele Buzzicotti , Luca Biferale , Federico Toschi

The Lagrangian formulation for the irrotational wave motion is straightforward and follows from a Lagrangian functional which is the difference between the kinetic and the potential energy of the system. In the case of fluid with constant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-04 Conor T. Curtin , Rossen I. Ivanov

By tracking tracer particles at high speeds and for long times, we study the geometric statistics of Lagrangian trajectories in an intensely turbulent laboratory flow. In particular, we consider the distinction between the displacement of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-30 Nicholas T. Ouellette , Eberhard Bodenschatz , Haitao Xu

We inquire the scaling properties of the 2d Navier-Stokes equation sustained by a forcing field with Gaussian statistics, white-noise in time and with power-law correlation in momentum space of degree $2-2 \eps$. This is at variance with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-10-04 Andrea Mazzino , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi , Stefano Musacchio

Self-consistent closure theory for passive-scalar turbulence has been developed on the basis of the Hessian of the scalar field. As a primitive indicator of spatial structure of the scalar, we employ the Hessian into the core of the theory…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-13 Taketo Ariki , Kyo Yoshida

We consider systems characterized by the presence of a rapidly oscillating force. A general method is presented for the construction of the effective action governing the large-scale nonlinear dynamics of such systems order by order in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-29 Afshin Besharat , Alexander A. Penin

We make use of the Lagrangian description of fluid motion to highlight certain features in the context of spacetime geometry as emergent phenomena in fluid systems. We find by using Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT), that not all kind of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-01 Satadal Datta

Recently a new Lagrangian framework was introduced to describe interactions between scalar fields and relativistic perfect fluids. This allows two consistent generalizations of coupled quintessence models: non-vanishing pressures and a new…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 Tomi S. Koivisto , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Nicola Tamanini

We present a numerical investigation of two-dimensional decaying turbulence in the Lagrangian framework. Focusing on single particle statistics, we investigate Lagrangian trajectories in a freely evolving turbulent velocity field. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Wilczek , Oliver Kamps , Rudolf Friedrich

It is shown that the idea that scaling behavior in turbulence is limited by one outer length $L$ and one inner length $\eta$ is untenable. Every n'th order correlation function of velocity differences $\bbox{\cal F}_n(\B.R_1,\B.R_2,\dots)$…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Victor S. L'vov , Itamar Procaccia

An exact relation is derived between scalar dissipation due to molecular diffusivity and the randomness of stochastic Lagrangian trajectories for flows without bounding walls. This "Lagrangian fluctuation-dissipation relation" equates the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-13 Theodore D. Drivas , Gregory L. Eyink

We develop an explicit, second-order, variational time integrator for full body dynamics that preserves the momenta of the continuous dynamics, such as linear and angular momenta, and exhibits near-conservation of total energy over…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Caroline Baker , Marcial Gonzalez

We consider general infinite-dimensional dynamical systems with the Galilean and spatiotemporal scaling symmetry groups. Introducing the equivalence relation with respect to temporal scalings and Galilean transformations, we define a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-29 Alexei A. Mailybaev

The irreversible turbulent energy cascade epitomizes strongly non-equilibrium systems. At the level of single fluid particles, time irreversibility is revealed by the asymmetry of the rate of kinetic energy change, the Lagrangian power,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-01 Massimo Cencini , Luca Biferale , Guido Boffetta , Massimo De Pietro

We develop a stochastic model for Lagrangian velocity as it is observed in experimental and numerical fully developed turbulent flows. We define it as the unique statistically stationary solution of a causal dynamics, given by a stochastic…

It is well known that the fluid-particle acceleration is intimately related to the dissipation rate of turbulence, in line with the Kolmogorov assumptions. On the other hand, various experimental and numerical works have reported as well…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-22 Rémi Zamansky

We compute solutions of the Lagrangian-Averaged Navier-Stokes alpha-model (LANS) for significantly higher Reynolds numbers (up to Re 8300) than have previously been accomplished. This allows sufficient separation of scales to observe a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-11-15 J. Pietarila Graham , Darryl Holm , Pablo Mininni , Annick Pouquet