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Related papers: Discrete logarithms in curves over finite fields

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We give practical algorithms for computing the divisor class group and the gonality of a curve over a finite field, achieving several orders of magnitude speedup over existing methods for sufficiently large genus or residue field. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Maarten Derickx , Kenji Terao

This paper is concerned with the complexity and stability of arithmetic operations in the jacobian variety of curves over the field of complex numbers, as the genus grows to infinity. We focus on modular curves. Efficient and stable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Couveignes

In a previous joint article with F. Abu Salem, we gave efficient algorithms for Jacobian group arithmetic of "typical" divisor classes on C_{3,4} curves, improving on similar results by other authors. At that time, we could only state that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Kamal Khuri-Makdisi

We give explicit formulas for the number of distinct elliptic curves over a finite field, up to isomorphism, in the families of Legendre, Jacobi, Hessian and generalized Hessian curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Reza Rezaeian Farashahi

Computing discrete logarithms in finite fields is a main concern in cryptography. The best algorithms in large and medium characteristic fields (e.g., {GF}$(p^2)$, {GF}$(p^{12})$) are the Number Field Sieve and its variants (special,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Aurore Guillevic

In the present work, we present a new discrete logarithm algorithm, in the same vein as in recent works by Joux, using an asymptotically more efficient descent approach. The main result gives a quasi-polynomial heuristic complexity for the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-11-27 Razvan Barbulescu , Pierrick Gaudry , Antoine Joux , Emmanuel Thomé

We present an algorithm for computing curves and families of curves of prescribed degree and geometric genus on real rational surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-11 Niels Lubbes

We extend our method to compute division polynomials of Jacobians of curves over Q to curves over Q(t), in view of computing mod ell Galois representations occurring in the \'etale cohomology of surfaces over Q. Although the division…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Nicolas Mascot

We give an efficient algorithm to compute equations of twists of hyperelliptic curves of arbitrary genus over any separable field (of characteristic different from 2), and we explicitly describe some interesting examples.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Davide Lombardo , Elisa Lorenzo García

Recent breakthrough methods \cite{gggz,joux,bgjt} on computing discrete logarithms in small characteristic finite fields share an interesting feature in common with the earlier medium prime function field sieve method \cite{jl}. To solve…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-02-27 Ming-Deh Huang , Anand Kumar Narayanan

We present an exposition of our ongoing project in a new area of applicable mathematics: practical computation with finitely generated linear groups over infinite fields. Methodology and algorithms available for practical computation in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-01 A. S. Detinko , D. L. Flannery

We study the sheaves of logarithmic vector fields along smooth cubic curves in the projective plane, and prove a Torelli-type theorem in the sense of Dolgachev-Kapranov for those with non-vanishing j-invariants.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-11 Kazushi Ueda , Masahiko Yoshinaga

In this work, we present an efficient method for computing in the Generalized Jacobian of special singular curves. The efficiency of the operation is due to representation of an element in the Jacobian group by a single polynomial.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Kubra Nari , Enver Ozdemir

This paper presents a means with time complexity of at worst O(n^3) to compute the discrete logarithm on cyclic finite groups of integers modulo p. The algorithm makes use of reduction of the problem to that of finding the concurrent zeros…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-12-29 Charles Sauerbier

Improving over an earlier construction by Kaye and Zalka, Maslov et al. describe an implementation of Shor's algorithm which can solve the discrete logarithm problem on binary elliptic curves in quadratic depth O(n^2). In this paper we show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-15 Martin Roetteler , Rainer Steinwandt

The Weil pairing on elliptic curves has deep links with discrete logarithm problems. In practice, to better suit the functionalities of cryptosystems, one often needs to modify the original Weil pairing via what is called a distortion map.…

The elliptic curve discrete logarithm problem is of fundamental importance in public-key cryptography. It is in use for a long time. Moreover, it is an interesting challenge in computational mathematics. Its solution is supposed to provide…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Ansari Abdullah , Ayan Mahalanobis

Computations in the cohomology of finite groups.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-03 Ian J Leary

Let $p$ be a odd prime such that 2 is a primitive element of finite field $F_p*$. In this short note we propose a new algorithm for the computation of discrete logarithm in $F_p*$. This algorithm is based on elementary properties of finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-27 Habeeb Syed

We transfer the algebro-geometric method of construction of solutions of the discrete KP equation to the finite field case. We emphasize role of the Jacobian of the underlying algebraic curve in construction of the solutions. We illustrate…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Bialecki , A. Doliwa