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Using product integrals we review the unambiguous mathematical representation of Wilson line and Wilson loop operators, including their behavior under gauge transformations and the non-abelian Stokes theorem. Interesting consistency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert L Karp

The domain of definition of the divergence operator \delta on an abstract Wiener space (W, H, \mu) is extended to include W-valued and W\otimesW-valued "integrands". The main properties and characterizations of this extension are derived…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-12-20 E. Mayer-Wolf , M. Zakai

We prove that iterated Whitehead products of length (n+1) vanish in any value of an n-excisive functor in the sense of Goodwillie. We compare then different notions of homotopy nilpotency, from the Berstein-Ganea definition to the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Jerome Scherer , Boris Chorny

Being concerned with ergodicity of McKean--Vlasov SDEs, we establish a general result on exponential ergodicity in the $L^1$-Wasserstein distance. The result is successfully applied to non-degenerate and multiplicative Brownian motion…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Xing Huang , Huaiqian Li , Liying Mu

In this article we study the spectrum $\sigma(T)$ and Waelbroeck spectrum $\sigma_W(T)$ of a weighted composition operator $T$ induced by a rotation on $\Hol(\D)$ and given by $$Tf(z)=m(z)f(\beta z) \ \ \ (z\in \D)$$ where $m\in \Hol(\D)$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-19 W. Arendt , E. Bernard , B. Célariès , I. Chalendar

We propose a high-dimensional white noise test that captures serial correlations within and across component series without specifying an alternative model. The test statistic is a U-statistic based on sample autocovariances. Under the…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-07 Yuanya Xu

We show that in a tracial and finitely generated $W^\ast$-probability space existence of conjugate variables excludes algebraic relations for the generators. Moreover, under the assumption of maximal non-microstates free entropy dimension,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Tobias Mai , Roland Speicher , Moritz Weber

Let $\mathcal{S}$ be the semigroup $\mathcal{S}=\sum^{\oplus k}_{i=1}\Sc{S}_i$, where for each $i\in I$, $\mathcal{S}_i$ is a countable subsemigroup of the additive semigroup $\B{R}_+$ containing 0. We consider representations of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Adam Hanley Fuller

In the study of partial differential equations (PDEs) with random initial data and singular stochastic PDEs with random forcing, we typically decompose a classically ill-defined solution map into two steps, where, in the first step, we use…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Tadahiro Oh , Mamoru Okamoto , Oana Pocovnicu , Nikolay Tzvetkov

The main purpose of this work is to prove Theorem 4.4, so-called, the characterization theorem of Hida measures (generalized measures). As examples of such measures, we shall present the Poisson noise measure and the Grey noise measure in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nobuhiro Asai , Izumi Kubo , Hui-Hsiung Kuo

Let $u$ be a positive continuous function on $[0, \infty)$ satisfying the conditions: (i) $\lim_{r\to\infty} r^{-1/2}\log u(r)=\infty$, (ii) $\inf_{r\geq 0} u(r)=1$, (iii) $\lim_{r\to \infty}\break r^{-1}\log u(r)<\infty$, (iv) the function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nobuhiro Asai , Izumi Kubo , Hui-Hsiung Kuo

We establish global-in-time existence and non-uniqueness of probabilistically strong solutions to the three dimensional Navier--Stokes system driven by space-time white noise. In this setting, solutions are expected to have space regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Martina Hofmanová , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We develop a Wigner function representation of the quantum transport theory of the conduction band electrons in Rashba effect resonant tunneling structures with a phonon bath. In narrow band gap heterostructures, spin splitting occurs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mehmet Burcin Unlu , Hong-Liang Cui

We investigate whether a second order Wick polynomial T of a free scalar field, including derivatives, is essentially self-adjoint on the natural (Wightman) domain in a quasi-free (i.e. Fock space) Hadamard representation. We restrict our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-28 Ko Sanders

Recently, a new definition for a Wigner distribution function for a one-dimensional finite quantum system, in which the position and momentum operators have a finite (multiplicity-free) spectrum, was developed. This distribution function is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-23 Roy Oste , Joris Van der Jeugt

We study a $d$-dimensional wave equation model ($2\leq d\leq 4$) with quadratic non-linearity and stochastic forcing given by a space-time fractional noise. Two different regimes are exhibited, depending on the Hurst parameter…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Aurélien Deya

Stochastic inflation is widely used as a framework to study scalar field perturbations on an inflationary spacetime in a classical manner. In Starobinsky's seminal work and most of the subsequent literature, stochastic inflation is driven…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-22 Zahra Ahmadi , Mahdiyar Noorbala

In this paper, we establish a universal variational characterization of the non-martingale components associated with weakly differentiable Wiener functionals in the sense of Le\~ao, Ohashi and Simas. It is shown that any Dirichlet process…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Dorival Leão , Alberto Ohashi , Alexandre B. Simas

The paper is devoted to the study of Gamma white noise analysis. We define an extended Fock space $\Gama(\Ha)$ over $\Ha=L^2(\R^d, d\sigma)$, and show how to include the usual Fock space ${\cal F} (\Ha)$ in it as a subspace. We introduce in…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yu. Kondratiev , E. Lytvynov

This paper studies the zero-noise limit of high-dimensional small-noise diffusion processes governed by the stochastic differential equation (SDE): \[ dX_{t}^{\varepsilon }=b(X_{t}^{\varepsilon })\,dt+\varepsilon \,dW_{t}, \quad…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Liangquan Zhang