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This paper contains a classification of all 3-dimensional manifolds with constant scalar curvature $S \not= 0$ that carry a non-trivial solution of the Einstein-Dirac equation.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Thomas Friedrich

In this paper, the stability of $\theta$-methods for delay differential equations is studied based on the test equation $y'(t)=-A y(t) + B y(t-\tau)$, where $\tau$ is a constant delay and $A$ is a positive definite matrix. It is mainly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Alejandro Rodríguez-Fernández , Jesús Martín-Vaquero

We establish the existence of strong solutions to a class of cross diffusion systems on $\RR^N$ consists of $m$ equations ($m,N\ge 2$). which generalizes the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto (SKT) model in population dynamics. We introduce the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Dung Le

In this paper we introduce a notion of scattering theory for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on non-compact, connected and complete Riemannian manifolds. A principal condition is given by a certain positive lower bound of the second…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-12 K. Ito , E. Skibsted

In this work, we employ the Bethe-Salpeter (B-S) equation to investigate the spectra of free diquarks and their B-S wave functions. We find that the B-S approach can be consistently applied to study the diqaurks with two heavy quarks or one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yan-Ming Yu , Hong-Wei Ke , Yi-Bing Ding , Xin-Heng Guo , Hong-Ying Jin , Xue-Qian Li , Peng-Nian Shen , Guo-Li Wang

Let $\Sigma:=[0,\infty)\times S^2$, $\mathscr F:=L_2(\Sigma)$. The {\it forward} acoustic scattering problem under consideration is to find $u=u^f(x,t)$ satisfying \begin{align} \label{Eq 01} &u_{tt}-\Delta u+qu=0, && (x,t) \in {\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 M. I. Belishev , A. F. Vakulenko

We formulate explicitly the necessary and sufficient conditions for the local invertibility of a field transformation involving derivative terms. Our approach is to apply the method of characteristics of differential equations, by treating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-11 Eugeny Babichev , Keisuke Izumi , Norihiro Tanahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We revisit the notion of reduced spectra $sp_{\Cal {F}} (\phi)$ for bounded measurable functions $\phi \in L^{\infty} (J,\Bbb{X})$, ${\Cal {F}}\subset L^1_{loc}(J,\Bbb{X})$. We show that it can not be obtained via Carleman spectra unless…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-09 Bolis Basit , Hans Günzler

We analyse different kinds of stabilities for the Bessel equation and for the modified Bessel equation with initial conditions. Sufficient conditions are obtained in order to guarantee Hyers-Ulam-Rassias, $\sigma$-semi-Hyers-Ulam and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-23 L. P. Castro , A. M. Simões

We consider the relationship between derivations $d$ and $g$ of a Banach algebra $B$ that satisfy $\s(g(x)) \subseteq \s(d(x))$ for every $x\in B$, where $\s(\, . \,)$ stands for the spectrum. It turns out that in some basic situations, say…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-24 M. Brešar , B. Magajna , Š. Špenko

We consider the linear eigenvalue problem \tag{1} -u" = \lambda u, \quad \text{on $(-1,1)$}, where $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$, together with the general multi-point boundary conditions \tag{2} \alpha_0^\pm u(\pm 1) + \beta_0^\pm u'(\pm 1) =…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-24 Bryan P. Rynne

We give two different simple proofs for the removable singularities of the heat equation in $(\Omega\setminus\{x_0\})\times (0,T)$ with $n\ge 3$. We also give a necessary and sufficient condition for removable singularities of the heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-02 Kin Ming Hui

We consider a general five-dimensional sigma-model coupled to gravity, with any number of scalars and general sigma-model metric and potential. We discuss in detail the problem of the boundary conditions for the scalar fluctuations, in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-29 Daniel Elander , Maurizio Piai

In this paper we present the full classification of the symmetry-invariant solutions for the Gibbons--Tsarev equation. Then we use these solutions to construct explicit expressions for reductions of Benney's moments equations, to get…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-02-08 Aleksandra Lelito , Oleg I. Morozov

This paper describes the background field equations for strings in T-duality symmetric formalisms in which the dimension of target space is doubled and the sigma model supplemented with constraints. These are calculated by demanding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David S. Berman , Neil B. Copland , Daniel C. Thompson

We consider the spectrum of the discrete Schr\"odinger equation with one-dimensional perturbation. We obtain the explicit form of scattering matrix and find the exact condition of absence of singular part of the spectrum. We calculated also…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-20 V. V. Borzov , E. V. Damaskinsky

General breather solution to the Sasa-Satsuma (SS) equation is systematically investigated in this paper. We firstly transform the SS equation into a set of three Hirota bilinear equations under proper plane wave background. Starting from a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-04-06 Chengfa Wu , Bo Wei , Changyan Shi , Bao-Feng Feng

In a previous work of ours, the most general family of Kerr deformations -- admitting a Carter constant -- has been presented. This time a simple, necessary and sufficient condition in order for the aforementioned family to have a separable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-03 Georgios O. Papadopoulos , Kostas D. Kokkotas

A simplicial complex $\Delta$ is a virtually Cohen-Macaulay simplicial complex if its associated Stanley-Reisner ring $S$ has a virtual resolution, as defined by Berkesch, Erman, and Smith, of length ${\rm codim}(S)$. We provide a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Jay Yang , Adam Van Tuyl

This paper blends two techniques recently developed in [2] and [3] to prove the presence of absolutely continuous spectrum for the multidimensional Schrodinger operator provided that the potential is summable over trajectory with positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-13 Sergey A. Denisov
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