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Given a complex vector space $V$ of finite dimension, its Grassmannian variety parametrizes all subspaces of $V$ of a given dimension. Similarly, if a finite group $G$ acts on $V$, its invariant Grassmannian parametrizes all the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Stevell Muller

Berry phases occur when a system adiabatically evolves along a closed curve in parameter space. This tutorial-like article focuses on Berry phases accumulated in real space. In particular, we consider the situation where an electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-06 Karin Everschor-Sitte , Matthias Sitte

Quadratic bosonic Hamiltonians and their associated unitary transformations form a fundamental class of operations in quantum optics, modelling key processes such as squeezing, displacement, and beam-splitting. Their Heisenberg-picture…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Nicolás Quesada

We study the dynamics of the discrete bicycle (Darboux, Backlund) transformation of polygons in n-dimensional Euclidean space. This transformation is a discretization of the continuous bicycle transformation, recently studied by Foote,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-20 Serge Tabachnikov , Emmanuel Tsukerman

The usual, "static" version of the quantum Zeno effect consists in the hindrance of the evolution of a quantum systems due to repeated measurements. There is however a "dynamic" version of the same phenomenon, first discussed by von Neumann…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Facchi , S. Pascazio

We showed that for any bounded neighborhood of a hyperbolic equilibrium point $x_0$, there is a transformation which is locally homeomorphism, such that the system is changed into a linear system in this neighborhood. If the eigenvalues of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Xiaochang Wang

Let G be a finite group of exponent m and let k be a field of characteristic prime to m, containing the m-th roots of unity. For any Rost cycle module M over k, we construct exact sequences detecting the unramified elements in Serre's group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Bruno Kahn , Ngan Thi Kim Nguyen

Wigner's classical theorem on symmetry transformations plays a fundamental role in quantum mechanics. It can be formulated, for example, in the following way: Every bijective transformation on the set L of all 1-dimensional subspaces of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Lajos Molnar

We construct the time evolution for states of Glauber dynamics for a spatial infinite particle system in terms of generating functionals. This is carried out by an Ovsjannikov-type result in a scale of Banach spaces, leading to a local (in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-23 Dmitri L. Finkelshtein , Yuri G. Kondratiev , Maria João Oliveira

A homogeneous Riemannian space $(M= G/H,g)$ is called a geodesic orbit space (shortly, GO-space) if any geodesic is an orbit of one-parameter subgroup of the isometry group $G$. We study the structure of compact GO-spaces and give some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-30 D. V. Alekseevsky , Yu. G. Nikonorov

Unitarily implementable Bogoliubov transformations for charged, relativistic bos\-ons and fermions are discussed, and explicit formulas for the 2-cocycles appearing in the group product of their implementers are derived. In the fermion case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Edwin Langmann

For a compact Kahler manifold X and a strongly primitive automorphism g of positive entropy, it is shown that X has at most rank NS(X) of g-periodic prime divisors B_i (i.e., g^s(B_i) = B_i for some s > 0). When X is a projective threefold,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-24 De-Qi Zhang

A microscopic agent dynamical model for diploid age-structured populations is used to study evolution of polymorphism and sympatric speciation. The underlying ecology is represented by a unimodal distribution of resources of some width.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-26 E. Brigatti , J. S. Sa' Martins , I. Roditi

A natural example of evolution can be described by a time-dependent two degrees-of-freedom Hamiltonian. We choose the case where initially the Hamiltonian derives from a general cubic potential, the linearised system has frequencies 1 and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Ferdinand Verhulst

We develop a bifurcation-theoretic description of Friedmann--Robertson--Walker cosmologies with a scalar field $\phi$, a barotropic fluid of index $\gamma$, and spatial curvature. For the strict exponential potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-08 Spiros Cotsakis

Exact characteristic trajectories are specified for the time-propagating Wigner phase-space distribution function. They are especially simple---indeed, classical---for the quantized simple harmonic oscillator, which serves as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Curtright , Cosmas Zachos

The paper examines the emergence of gauge fields during the evolution of a particle with a spin that is described by a matrix Hamiltonian with n different eigenvalues. It is shown that by introducing a spin gauge field a particle with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Yu. Bliokh , Yu. P. Bliokh

We study monodromy of holomorphic motions and show the equivalence of triviality of monodromy of holomorphic motions and extensions of holomorphic motions to continuous motions of the Riemann sphere. We also study liftings of holomorphic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Yunping Jiang , Sudeb Mitra

We use some detailed knowledge of the cohomology ring of real Grassmann manifolds $G_k(\mathbb{R}^n)$ to compute zero-divisor cup-length and estimate topological complexity of motion planning for $k$-linear subspaces in $\mathbb{R}^n$. In…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Petar Pavešić

A theoretical analysis of Pancharatnam and Berry phases is made for biphoton three-level systems, which are produced via frequency degenerate co-linear spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC). The general theory of Pancharatnam phases…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Y. Ben-Aryeh
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