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Related papers: A Massive Neutron Star in the Globular Cluster M5

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Typical radio pulsars are magnetized neutron stars that are born rapidly rotating and slow down as they age on time scales of 10 to 100 million years. However, millisecond radio pulsars spin very rapidly even though many are billions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Deepto Chakrabarty , Edward H. Morgan

Gravitationally bound three-body systems have been studied for hundreds of years and are common in our Galaxy. They show complex orbital interactions, which can constrain the compositions, masses, and interior structures of the bodies and…

The study of binary millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in globular clusters (GCs) is a key ingredient to study binary and stellar evolution under extreme conditions. In this context, an accurate analysis of the optical emission, which is mostly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-14 Greta Ettorre , Emanuele Dalessandro , Mario Cadelano , Cristina Pallanca , Paulo C. C. Freire , Alessandro Ridolfi

Neutron stars are thought to be born rapidly rotating and then exhibit a phase of a rotation-powered pulsations as they slow down to 1-10 s periods. The significant population of millisecond pulsars observed in our Galaxy is explained by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-03 Ivan Zolotukhin , Matteo Bachetti , Nicola Sartore , Igor Chilingarian , Natalie A. Webb

In the context of the ESO-VLT Multi-Instrument Kinematic Survey (MIKiS) of Galactic globular clusters, we present the line-of-sight rotation curve and velocity dispersion profile of M5 (NGC 5904), as determined from the radial velocity of…

The Green Bank North Celestial Cap (GBNCC) survey is a 350-MHz all-sky survey for pulsars and fast radio transients using the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope. To date, the survey has discovered over 190 pulsars, including 33 millisecond…

Most millisecond pulsars with low-mass companions are in systems with either helium-core white dwarfs or non-degenerate ("black widow" or "redback") stars. A candidate counterpart to PSR J1816+4510 was identified by Kaplan et al. (2012)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 David L. Kaplan , Varun B. Bhalerao , Marten H. van Kerkwijk , Detlev Koester , Shri R. Kulkarni , Kevin Stovall

We report the discovery of PSR J1753-2240 in the Parkes Multibeam Pulsar Survey database. This 95-ms pulsar is in an eccentric binary system with a 13.6-day orbital period. Period derivative measurements imply a characteristic age in excess…

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are short-period pulsars that are distinguished from "normal" pulsars, not only by their short period, but also by their very small spin-down rates and high probability of being in a binary system. These…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-04 R. N. Manchester

XMM-Newton archival data for the Small Magellanic Cloud have been examined for the presence of previously undetected X-ray pulsars. One such pulsar, with a period of 202 s, is detected. Its position is consistent with an early B star in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. A. Majid , R. C. Lamb , D. J. Macomb

Here we report timing measurements of the relativistic binary pulsar PSR J1141-6545 that constrain the component masses and demonstrate that the orbital period derivative \dot Pb = (-4+/-1)x10^-13 is consistent with gravitational wave…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Bailes , S. M. Ord , H. S. Knight , A. W. Hotan

The mass function of neutron stars (NSs) contains information about the late evolution of massive stars, the supernova explosion mechanism, and the equation-of-state of cold, nuclear matter beyond the nuclear saturation density. A number of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-06 John Antoniadis , Thomas M. Tauris , Feryal Ozel , Ewan Barr , David J. Champion , Paulo C. C. Freire

Double neutron star (DNS) systems offer excellent opportunities to test gravity theories. We report the timing results of PSR J1901+0658, the first pulsar discovered in the FAST Galactic Plane Pulsar Snapshot (GPPS) Survey. Based on timing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-25 W. Q. Su , J. L. Han , Z. L. Yang , P. F. Wang , J. P. Yuan , C. Wang , D. J. Zhou , T. Wang , Y. Yan , W. C. Jing , N. N. Cai , L. Xie , J. Xu , H. G. Wang , R. X. Xu , X. P. You

We present photometric, astrometric and spectroscopic observations of the nearby (9.8 pc) low-mass binary Gl 569Bab (in turn being a companion to the early-M star Gl 569A), made with the Keck adaptive optics facility. Having observed Gl…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 B. F. Lane , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , M. C. Britton , E. L. Martin , S. R. Kulkarni

PSRJ1910-5959A (J1910A) is a binary millisecond pulsar in a 0.837 day circular orbit around a helium white dwarf (HeWD) companion. This pulsar is located 6.3 arcmin away from the centre of the globular cluster NGC6752. Given the large…

The most massive neutron stars constrain the behavior of ultra-dense matter, with larger masses possible only for increasingly stiff equations of state. Here, we present evidence that the black widow pulsar, PSR B1957+20, has a high mass.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 M. H. van Kerkwijk , R. Breton , S. R. Kulkarni

The globular cluster (GC) M15 (NGC 7078) is host to at least eight pulsars and two low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) one of which is also visible in the radio regime. Here we present the results of a multi-epoch global very long baseline…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-05-08 Franz Kirsten , Wouter Vlemmings , Paulo Freire , Michael Kramer , Helge Rottmann , Robert M. Campbell

We present the discovery of six millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in the High Time Resolution Universe (HTRU) survey for pulsars and fast transients carried out with the Parkes radio telescope. All six are in binary systems with approximately…

We report the discovery of PSR J1906+0746, a young 144-ms pulsar in a highly relativistic 3.98-hr orbit with an eccentricity of 0.085 and expected gravitational wave coalescence time of 300 Myr. The new pulsar was found during precursor…

We report on nine years of timing observations of PSR J2019+2425, a millisecond pulsar in a wide 76.5 day orbit with a white dwarf. We measure a significant change over time of the projected semi-major axis of the orbit,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David J. Nice , Eric M. Splaver , Ingrid H. Stairs