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The Ornstein-Zernike equation is a powerful tool in liquid state theory for predicting structural and thermodynamic properties of fluids. Combined with a suitable closure, it has been shown to reproduce e.g. the static structure factor,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-29 Ilian Pihlajamaa , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

Formulas, analogous to the Triezenberg-Zwanzig expression for the surface tension of a planar interface, are presented for the Tolman length, the bending rigidity, and the rigidity constant associated with Gaussian curvature. These…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Edgar M. Blokhuis

The entropy of strongly coupled Yukawa fluids is discussed from several perspectives. First, it is demonstrated that a vibrational paradigm of atomic dynamics in dense fluids can be used to obtain a simple and accurate estimate of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-18 Sergey Khrapak

Mesoscopic theory for self-assembling systems near a planar confining surface is developed. Euler- Lagrange (EL) equations and the boundary conditions (BC) for the local volume fraction and the correlation function are derived from the DFT…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-03 A. Ciach

A key challenge for soft materials design and coarse-graining simulations is determining interaction potentials between components that give rise to desired condensed-phase structures. In theory, the Ornstein-Zernike equation provides an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-22 Rhys E. A. Goodall , Alpha A. Lee

Structural and thermodynamic properties of multicomponent hard-sphere fluids at odd dimensions have recently been derived in the framework of the rational function approximation (RFA) [Rohrmann and Santos, Phys. Rev. E \textbf{83}, 011201…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-28 René D. Rohrmann , Andrés Santos

Explicit analytical expressions for Helmholtz free energy, chemical potential, entropy and pressure of the multi-component dimerizing Yukawa hard-sphere fluid are presented. These expressions are written in terms of the Blum's scaling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-07 S. P. Hlushak , Yu. V. Kalyuzhnyi

It has been recently conjectured that bridge functions remain nearly invariant along phase diagram lines of constant excess entropy for the broad class of R-simple liquids. To test this hypothesis, the bridge functions of Yukawa systems are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-05 F. Lucco Castello , P. Tolias , J. C. Dyre

In numerous realizations of complex plasmas, dust-dust interactions are characterized by two screening lengths and are thus better described by a combination of Yukawa potentials. The present work investigates the static correlations and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-23 F. Lucco Castello , P. Tolias , J. S. Hansen , J. C. Dyre

It is proven that, for any soft potential characterized by a finite Fourier transform $\widetilde{\phi}(k)$, the virial and energy thermodynamic routes are equivalent for approximations such that the Fourier transform of the total…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Andres Santos

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of a novel class of gauge-Yukawa theories that have recently been shown to be completely asymptotically safe, because their short-distance behaviour is determined by the presence of an interacting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-23 Dirk H. Rischke , Francesco Sannino

The hierarchical reference theory (HRT) is generalized to spins of dimensionality $D$. Then its properties are investigated by both analytical and numerical evaluations for supercritical temperatures. The HRT is closely related to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Enrique Lomba , Johan S. Høye

Monte Carlo simulation studies are performed for the Lennard-Jones like two Yukawa (LJ2Y) potential to show how properties of this model fluid depend on the replacement of the soft repulsion by the hard-core repulsion. Different distances…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-21 J. Krejcí , I. Nezbeda , R. Melnyk , A. Trokhymchuk

In recent work a general solution of the Ornstein Zernike equation for a general Yukawa closure for a single component fluid was found. Because of the complexity of the equations a simplifying assumption was made, namely that the main…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Blum , J. A. Hernando

We derive the Hydrodynamics for a system of N active, spherical, underdamped particles, interacting through conservative forces. At the microscopic level, we represent the evolution of the particles in terms of the Kramers equation for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-15 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Puglisi , Lorenzo Caprini

Simple practical approach to estimate thermodynamic properties of strongly coupled Yukawa systems, in both fluid and solid phases, is presented. The accuracy of the approach is tested by extensive comparison with direct computer simulation…

The results of a recent fluid theory for the multipole modes of a Yukawa plasma in a spherical confinement [H. K\"{a}hlert and M. Bonitz, Phys. Rev. E \textbf{82}, 036407 (2010)] are compared with molecular dynamics simulations and the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 H. Kählert , M. Bonitz

We have studied the structure and thermodynamic properties of isotropic three-dimensional core-softened fluid by using the second-order Ornstein-Zernike integral equations completed by the hypernetted chain and Percus-Yevick closures. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-17 O. Pizio , Z. Sokolowska , S. Sokolowski

The Ornstein-Zernike equation is solved for the hard-sphere and square-well fluids using a diverse selection of closure relations; the attraction range of the square-well is chosen to be $\lambda=1.5.$ In particular, for both fluids we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-20 Edwin Bedolla , Luis Carlos Padierna , Ramón Castañeda-Priego

Using the adiabatic connection, we formulate the free energy in terms of the correlation function of a fictitious system, $h_{\lambda}({\bf r},{\bf r}')$, where $\lambda$ determines the interaction strength. To obtain $h_{\lambda}({\bf…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-15 Derek Frydel , Manman Ma