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Related papers: The Scalar Field Kernel in Cosmological Spaces

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In loop quantum cosmology, Friedmann-LeMaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-times arise as well-defined approximations to specific \emph{quantum} geometries. We initiate the development of a quantum theory of test scalar fields on these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-06 Abhay Ashtekar , Wojciech Kaminski , Jerzy Lewandowski

In this paper we will present very recent results obtained in the ambit of quantum electrodynamics in curved spacetime. We utilize a newly developed non-perturbative heat kernel asymptotic expansion on homogeneous Abelian bundles over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Guglielmo Fucci , Ivan G. Avramidi

Three theoretically plausible techniques to developing a fractional scalar field cosmological model are pointed in this paper; the time-dependent kernel weighted action being then selected. Upon this choice, we proceed to establish (i) a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 S. M. M. Rasouli , J. Marto , D. Oliveira , P. Moniz

The propagation of a scalar field in an open FLRW bounce-type quantum spacetime is examined, which arises within the framework of the IKKT matrix theory. In the first part of the paper, we employ general-relativity tools to study null and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-11 Emmanuele Battista , Harold C. Steinacker

A new model to describe the dynamics of particles undergoing diffusion in general relativity is proposed. The evolution of the particle system is described by a Fokker-Planck equation without friction on the tangent bundle of spacetime. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Simone Calogero

Recent cosmological tensions, notably the Hubble and $S_{8}$ tensions, necessitate extensions of the conventional $\Lambda$CDM framework, wherein additional dynamical fields alter the effective spacetime encountered by matter and radiation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 Krishnendu Roy , Debashis Gangopadhyay , Chiranjeeb Singha , Goutam Manna

Learning the kernel functions used in kernel methods has been a vastly explored area in machine learning. It is now widely accepted that to obtain 'good' performance, learning a kernel function is the key challenge. In this work we focus on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-01-08 Chetan Tonde , Ahmed Elgammal

The fractal cosmological model which accounts for observable fractal properties of the Universe's large-scale structure is constructed. In this framework these properties are consequences of the rotary symmetry of charged scalar meson…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-03 I. K. Rozgacheva , A. A. Agapov

We calculate the fermion propagator in FLRW spacetimes with constant deceleration $q=\epsilon-1$, $\epsilon=-\dot{H}/H^{2}$ for excited states. For fermions whose mass is generated by a scalar field through a Yukawa coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-15 Jurjen F. Koksma , Tomislav Prokopec

We discuss two distinct operator-theoretic settings useful for describing (or defining) propagators associated with a scalar Klein-Gordon field on a Lorentzian manifold $M$. Typically, we assume that $M$ is globally hyperbolic. The term…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Jan Dereziński , Christian Gaß

A short derivation is given of the weak gravitational field approximation to the scalar massless propagator in Schwarzschild spacetime obtained by Paszko using the path-integral approach. The contribution from the direct coupling of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-22 C. Garcia-Recio , L. L. Salcedo

We consider the emergence of large-scale cosmological expansion in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. This is achieved by modelling sub-horizon regions of space-time as weak-field expansions around Minkowski space, and then subsequently…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-15 Chad Briddon , Timothy Clifton , Pierre Fleury

Linear free field theories are one of the few Quantum Field Theories that are exactly soluble. There are, however, (at least) two very different languages to describe them, Fock space methods and the Schroedinger functional description. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alejandro Corichi , Jeronimo Cortez , Hernando Quevedo

The propagator of a scalar field on a stationary slowly varying in space gravitational background is derived retaining only the second derivatives of the metric. The corresponding one-loop effective action is constructed. The propagator and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-13 P. O. Kazinski

This paper concerns the generation and evolution of the cosmological (large-scale $\sim Mpc$) magnetic fields in an inflationary universe. The universe during inflation is represented by de Sitter space-time. We started with the Maxwell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zuxiang Dai

A coordinate-space representation for a charged scalar particle propagator in a constant magnetic field was obtained as a series over the Landau levels. Using the recently developed modified Fock-Schwinger method, an intermediate expression…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 S. N. Iablokov , A. V. Kuznetsov

The nonlinear, cubic Schrodinger (NLS) equation has numerous physical applications, but in general is very difficult to solve. Nonetheless, under certain circumstances parameters quantifying the width, momentum and energy of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-01 James E. Lidsey

We give a relativistically covariant, wave-functional formulation of Bohm's quantum field theory for the scalar field based on a general foliation of space-time by space-like hypersurfaces. The wave functional, which guides the evolution of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 George Horton , Chris Dewdney

This two-part contribution to the Proceedings of the Eighth Canadian Conference on General Relativity and Relativistic Astrophysics is devoted to the evolution of a massless scalar field in two black-hole spacetimes which are not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 William G. Laarakkers , Eric Poisson

We elaborate further the functional Schr\"{o}dinger-picture approach to the quantum field in curved spacetimes using the generalized invariant method and construct explicitly the Fock space, which we relate with the thermal field theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sang Pyo Kim