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Electron counting experiments attempt to provide a current of a known number of electrons per unit time. We propose architectures utilizing a few readily available electron-pumps or turnstiles with the typical error rates of 100 ppm with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-25 Michael Wulf , Alexander B. Zorin

We measure transport at finite bias through a double quantum dot formed by top-gates in an InAs nanowire. Pauli spin-bockade is confirmed with several electrons in the dot. This is expected due to the small exchange interactions in InAs and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Pfund , I. Shorubalko , R. Leturcq , K. Ensslin

The quantized current generated by a quantum dot pump is calculated numerically. The numerical simulation is done by dividing the time varying potential into many static potentials with a short time interval and calculating the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Ye-Hwan Ahn , Yunchul Chung

We describe the conditional and unconditional dynamics of two coupled quantum dots when one dot is subjected to a measurement of its occupation number using a single electron transistor (SET). The measurement is made when the bare tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 H. M. Wiseman , Dian Wahyu Utami , He Bi Sun , G. J. Milburn , B. E. Kane , A. Dzurak , R. G. Clark

We report charge sensing measurements of a silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor quantum dot using a single-electron transistor as a charge sensor with dynamic feedback control. Using digitallycontrolled feedback, the sensor exhibits sensitive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-20 C. H. Yang , W. H. Lim , F. A. Zwanenburg , A. S. Dzurak

The new model of a quantum ring (QR) defined inside a nanowire (NW) is proposed. The one-particle Hamiltonian for electron in [111]-oriented NW QR is constructed taking into account both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling (SOC). The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-19 I. A. Kokurin

The quantum efficiency, which characterizes the quality of information gain against information loss, is an important figure of merit for any realistic quantum detectors in the gradual process of collapsing the state being measured. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yin Ye , Jing Ping , HuJun Jiao , Shu-Shen Li , Xin-Qi Li

Sequential single-electron charging is observed in InAs Self-Assembled Quantum Dots using capacitance spectroscopy. In this system, the Coulomb energy is smaller than the inter-level energy spacings due to the quantum confinement and both…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Medeiros-Ribeiro , F. G. Pikus , P. M. Petroff , A. L. Efros

Nanoscale single-electron pumps can be used to generate accurate currents, and can potentially serve to realize a new standard of electrical current based on elementary charge. Here, we use a silicon-based quantum dot with tunable tunnel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-26 A. Rossi , T. Tanttu , K. Y. Tan , I. Iisakka , R. Zhao , K. W. Chan , G. C. Tettamanzi , S. Rogge , A. S. Dzurak , M. Möttönen

With the anticipated redefinition of the international system of units (SI) the base units will be linked to fundamental constants of nature [1]. As for the electrical base unit "Ampere", it will be linked to the elementary charge e,…

Quantum transport through an open periodic array of up to five dots is investigated in the presence of a magnetic field. The device spectrum exhibits clear features of the band structure of the corresponding one-dimensional artificial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-07-18 Panagiotis Drouvelis , Giorgos Fagas , Peter Schmelcher

We have realized a quantum optics like Hanbury Brown and Twiss (HBT) experiment by partitioning, on an electronic beam-splitter, single elementary electronic excitations produced one by one by an on-demand emitter. We show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 E. Bocquillon , F. D. Parmentier , C. Grenier , J. -M. Berroir , P. Degiovanni , D. C. Glattli , B. Plaçais , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , G. Fève

Single electron charging in an individual InAs quantum dot was observed by electrostatic force measurements with an atomic force microscope (AFM). The resonant frequency shift and the dissipated energy of an oscillating AFM cantilever were…

We propose and analyze continuous measurements of atom number and atomic currents using dispersive probing in an optical cavity. For an atom-number measurement in a closed system, we relate both the detection noise and the heating rate due…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-18 Shun Uchino , Masahito Ueda , Jean-Philippe Brantut

Charge noise is one of the main sources of environmental decoherence for spin qubits in silicon, presenting a major obstacle in the path towards highly scalable and reproducible qubit fabrication. Here we demonstrate in-depth…

Temperature is a fundamental parameter in the study of physical phenomena. At the nanoscale, local temperature differences can be harnessed to design novel thermal nanoelectronic devices or test quantum thermodynamical concepts. Determining…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Imtiaz Ahmed , Anasua Chatterjee , Sylvain Barraud , John J. L. Morton , James A. Haigh , M. Fernando Gonzalez-Zalba

The many-particle ground state and excitations of self-assembled InAs quantum dots are investigated using far-infrared (FIR) and capacitance spectroscopy. The contributions of quantization and charging energies to the $n$--electron energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Fricke , A. Lorke , M. Haslinger , J. P. Kotthaus , G. Medeiros-Ribeiro , P. M. Petroff

We report on the fabrication and characterization of a few-electron quantum dot controlled by a single gate electrode. Our device has a double-quantum-well design, in which the doping controls the occupancy of the lower well while the upper…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-09 E. T. Croke , M. G. Borselli , M. F. Gyure , S. S. Bui , I. I. Milosavljevic , R. S. Ross , A. E. Schmitz , A. T. Hunter

Destructive interference of single-electron tunneling between three quantum dots can trap an electron in a coherent superposition of charge on two of the dots. Coupling to external charges causes decoherence of this superposition, and in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 C. W. Groth , B. Michaelis , C. W. J. Beenakker

We consider electron spin qubits in quantum dots and define a measurement efficiency e to characterize reliable measurements via n-shot read outs. We propose various implementations based on a double dot and quantum point contact (QPC) and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Andreas Engel , Vitaly Golovach , Daniel Loss , L. M. K. Vandersypen , J. M. Elzerman , R. Hanson , L. P. Kouwenhoven