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We show that mapping class groups associated to all types of real algebraic curves are virtual duality groups. We also deduce some results about the orbifold homotopy groups of the moduli spaces of real algebraic curves. We achieve these…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Alex Pieloch

The real points of the Deligne-Knudsen-Mumford moduli space of marked points on the sphere has a natural tiling by associahedra. We extend this idea to create a moduli space tiled by cyclohedra. We explore the structure of this space,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Satyan L. Devadoss

We describe the applications of localization methods, in particular the functorial localization formula, in the proofs of several conjectures from string theory. Functorial localization formula pushes the computations on complicated moduli…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kefeng Liu

Reasoning about distance is indispensable for establishing or avoiding contact in manipulation tasks. To this end, we present an online approach for learning implicit representations of signed distance using piecewise polynomial basis…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Ante Marić , Yiming Li , Sylvain Calinon

In this paper, we develop a novel approach to the Weingarten calculus by employing the notion of virtual isometries. Traditionally, Weingarten calculus provides explicit formulas for integrating polynomial functions over compact matrix…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Benoît Collins , Sho Matsumoto

We construct triples of commuting real structures on the moduli space of Higgs bundles, whose fixed loci are branes of type (B, A, A), (A, B, A) and (A, A, B). We study the real points through the associated spectral data and describe the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-06 David Baraglia , Laura P. Schaposnik

It is shown that that the rank of the second fundamental form (resp. the Levi form) of a $\mathcal C^2$-smooth convex hypersurface $M$ in $\Bbb R^{n+1}$ (resp. $\Bbb C^{n+1}$) does not exceed an integer constant $k<n$ near a point $p\in M,$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Nikolai Nikolov

We study mirror symmetry (A-side vs B-side) in the framework of quantum differential systems. We focuse on the logarithmic and non-resonant case, which describes the geometric situation. We show that quantum differential systems provide a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Antoine Douai

We perform a study of the moduli space of framed torsion-free sheaves on Hirzebruch surfaces by using localization techniques. We discuss some general properties of this moduli space by studying it in the framework of Huybrechts-Lehn theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-09 Ugo Bruzzo , Rubik Poghossian , Alessandro Tanzini

In tolerancing analysis, geometrical or contact specifications can be represented by polytopes. Due to the degrees of invariance of surfaces and that of freedom of joints, these operand polytopes are originally unbounded in most of the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-08-01 Santiago Arroyave-Tobón , Denis Teissandier , Vincent Delos

We present the shift-dimension of multipersistence modules and investigate its algebraic properties. This gives rise to a new invariant of multigraded modules over the multivariate polynomial ring arising from the hierarchical stabilization…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Wojciech Chachólski , René Corbet , Anna-Laura Sattelberger

We discuss the theory of equivariant localization focussing on applications relevant for holography. We consider geometries comprising compact and non-compact toric orbifolds, as well as more general non-compact toric Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-10 Dario Martelli , Alberto Zaffaroni

We present some estimations on geometry of the exceptional value sets of non-zero constant Jacobian polynomial maps of $\C^2$ and it's components.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen van Chau

For a complex elliptic curve $E$ and a point $p$ of order $n$ on it, the images of the points $p_k=kp$ under the Weierstrass embedding of $E$ into $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2$ are collinear if and only if the sum of indices is divisible by $n$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Lev Borisov , Xavier Roulleau

In this paper, we make use of the relations between the braid and mapping class groups of a compact, connected, non-orientable surface N without boundary and those of its orientable double covering S to study embeddings of these groups and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi , Miguel Maldonado

We apply the mirror principle of [L-L-Y] to reconstruct the Euler data $Q=\{Q_d\}_{d\in{\tinyBbb N}\cup\{0\}}$ associated to a vector bundle $V$ on ${\smallBbb C}{\rm P}^n$ and a multiplicative class $b$. This gives a direct way to compute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bong H. Lian , Chien-Hao Liu , Shing-Tung Yau

We study the spaces of stable real and quaternionic vector bundles on a real algebraic curve. The basic relationship is established with unitary representations of an extension Z/2 by the fundamental group. By comparison with the space of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-03 Indranil Biswas , Johannes Huisman , Jacques C. Hurtubise

Most dimensionality reduction methods employ frequency domain representations obtained from matrix diagonalization and may not be efficient for large datasets with relatively high intrinsic dimensions. To address this challenge, Correlated…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-06-10 Yuta Hozumi , Rui Wang , Guo-Wei Wei

We study natural additional structures on real algebraic surfaces with trivial first homology mod 2 of the complexification. If the set of real points realizes the zero of the second homology mod 2 of the complexification, then the set of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oleg Viro

We study photon creation in a cavity with two perfectly conducting moving mirrors. We derive the dynamic equations of the modes and study different situations concerning various movements of the walls, such as translational or breathing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Paula I. Villar , Alejandro Soba , Fernando C. Lombardo