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Various forms of derivative dispersion relations, in which the dispersion integral is replaced by a series of derivatives of the imaginary part of a scattering amplitude, are reviewed. Conditions of their validity and practical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Kolar , Jan Fischer

High energy (CERN SPS and LHC) $pp$ ($p\bar p$) scattering is treated in the framework of Additive Quark Model together with Pomeron exchange theory. The reasonable agreement with experimental data is achieved both for the elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

We perform a detailed investigation of multiple hard interactions in hadron-hadron collisions. We discuss the space-time, spin and color structure of multiple interactions, classify different contributions according to their power behavior…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-19 Markus Diehl , Daniel Ostermeier , Andreas Schafer

Analytic properties of hard exclusive processes described by Generalized Parton Distributions (GPD's) are considered. The analytic continuation of GPD is provided by Generalized Distribution Amplitudes (GDA). The GDA's for the production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Teryaev

The main contribution to hard elastic scattering comes from components of wave functions of colliding hadrons that contain minimum number of partons. We discuss this mechanism in regge and parton approaches and estimate the probabilities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-27 O. V. Kancheli

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) encoding multidimensional information of hadron partonic structure appear as the building blocks in a factorized description of hard exclusive reactions. The nucleon GPDs have been accessed by deeply…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-07-01 Takahiro Sawada , Wen-Chen Chang , Shunzo Kumano , Jen-Chieh Peng , Shinya Sawada , Kazuhiro Tanaka

A general characterization of lower and upper threshold configurations for two particle reactions is determined under the assumptions that the single particle dispersion relations E(p) are rotationally invariant and monotonic in p, and that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Mattingly , T. Jacobson , S. Liberati

We discuss which part of information about hadron structure encoded in the Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) [part of total GPD image] can be restored from the known amplitude of a hard exclusive process. The physics content of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. V. Polyakov

We describe diffractive deeply inelastic scattering in terms of diffractive parton distributions. We investigate these distributions in a hamiltonian formulation that emphasizes the spacetime picture of diffraction scattering. For hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Hautmann , Z. Kunszt , D. E. Soper

Integral and derivative dispersion relations (DR) are considered for the $pp$ and $\bar pp$ forward scattering amplitudes. A new representation for the derivative DR, valid at lower energies than the standard one, is obtained. The data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Cudell , E. Martynov , O. V. Selyugin

In recent years, there has been a breakthrough in lattice calculations of $x$-dependent partonic distributions. This encompasses also distributions describing the 3D structure of the nucleon, such as generalized parton distributions (GPDs).…

Two promising directions beyond inclusive deep inelastic scattering experiments, aimed at unveiling the three dimensional structure of the bound nucleon, are reviewed, considering in particular the $^3$He nucleus. The 3D structure in…

Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) carry information on the internal structure of hadrons such as the angular momentum of quarks and gluons, or their spacelike distribution. They can be experimentally studied in exclusive experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-13 Oskar Grocholski

Results from a recent analysis of the zero-skewness generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for valence quarks are discussed. The analysis bases on a physically motivated parameterization of the GPDs with a few free parameters adjusted to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 P. Kroll

We review QCD based descriptions of diffractive deep inelastic scattering emphasising the role of models with parton saturation. These models provide natural explanation of such experimentally observed facts as the constant ratio of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Golec-Biernat

The HERA diffractive structure function data are interpreted in terms of `diffractive parton distributions' which satisfy DGLAP evolution. These distributions are modeled assuming that the scattering takes place off a colour singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Kunszt , W. J. Stirling

We derive new Lorentz Invariance and Equation of Motion Relations between twist-three Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) and moments in the parton transverse momentum, $k_T$, of twist-two Generalized Transverse Momentum-Dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-31 Abha Rajan , Michael Engelhardt , Simonetta Liuti

Nuclear Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs), a unique tool to access several crucial features of nuclear structure, could be measured in the coherent channel of hard exclusive processes, such as deep electroproduction of photons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Scopetta

Even at moderate energy machines, there is a regime where hard pion electroproduction proceeds by a perturbatively calculable process. The process, we claim, is not the leading twist fragmentation one but rather a higher twist process that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson

Charged particles production in the electron-positron, pbarp and pp collisions in full phase space as well as in the restricted phase space slices, at high energies are described with predictions from shifted Gompertz distribution, a model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-06 R. Chawla , M. Kaur
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