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We have observed distinct temperature-dependent magnetization reversal modes in a perpendicular (Co/Pd)4/Co/Cu/(Co/Ni)4/Co pseudo-spin-valve, which are correlated with spin-transport properties. At 300 K, magnetization reversal occurs by…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-12 J. E. Davies , D. A. Gilbert , S. M. Mohseni , R. K. Dumas , J. Åkerman , Kai Liu

The ground state, zero-temperature magnetization process, critical behaviour and isothermal entropy change of the mixed-spin Ising model on a decorated triangular lattice in a magnetic field are exactly studied after performing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-30 Lucia Galisova , Jozef Strecka

The phenomena of exchange anisotropy is well known in terms of static magnetization properties such as enhanced coercivity and magnetization loop shifts. These effects are primarily associated with effective anisotropies introduced into the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Stamps , K. Usadel

A classical spin model derived ab initio for rare-earth-based permanent magnet compounds is presented. Our target compound, NdFe$_{12}$N, is a material that goes beyond today's champion magnet compound Nd$_{2}$Fe$_{14}$B in its intrinsic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-26 Munehisa Matsumoto , Hisazumi Akai , Yosuke Harashima , Shotaro Doi , Takashi Miyake

R2In (R = rare earth) intermetallics exhibit unusual magnetic and magnetocaloric properties, driven by subtle electronic effects, lattice distortions, and spin-lattice coupling. Most of these binary compounds adopt the hexagonal Ni2In-type…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-18 Anis Biswas , Ajay Kumar , Prashant Singh , Yaroslav Mudryk

Exchange bias (EB) and the training effects (TE) in an antiferromagnetically coupled La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 / SrRuO3 superlattices were studied in the temperature range 1.8 - 150 K. Strong antiferromagnetic (AFM) interlayer coupling is evidenced…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Narayana Jammalamadaka , J. Vanacken , V. V. Moshchalkov

We report the effect of partial substitution of Dy-site by rare-earths (R=Gd, Er and La)on the magnetic and magnetocaloric behavior of a mixed metal oxide DyFe0.5Cr0.5O3.Structural studies reveal that substitution of Dy by R has a minimal…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-14 Mohit K. Sharma , K. Mukherjee

The exchange bias (EB) effect has been observed in magnetic Bi$_{0.9}$Gd$_{0.1}$Fe$_{0.9}$Ti$_{0.1}$O$_3$ nanoparticles. The influence of magnetic field cooling on the exchange bias effect has also been investigated. The magnitude of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-28 M. A. Basith , F. A. Khan , Bashir Ahmmad , Shigeru Kubota , Fumihiko Hirose , D. -T. Ngo , Q. -H. Tran , K. Mølhave

We experimentally investigate magnetocaloric effect for single crystals of MnTe altermagnet at the transition to the state with spontaneous spin polarization, i.e. well below the N\'eel temperature of MnTe. The isothermal magnetic entropy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-06 N. N. Orlova , V. D. Esin , A. V. Timonina , N. N. Kolesnikov , E. V. Deviatov

Transport signatures of exchange gap opening because of magnetic proximity effect (MPE) are reported for bilayer structures of Bi2Se3 thin films on yttrium iron garnet (YIG) and thulium iron garnet (TmIG) of perpendicular magnetic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 S. R. Yang , Y. T. Fanchiang , C. C. Chen , C. C. Tseng , Y. C. Liu , M. X. Guo , M. Hong , S. F. Lee , J. Kwo

We study the effects of an external magnetic field on the superconducting properties of a quasi-two-dimensional system of Dirac electrons at an arbitrary temperature. An explicit expression for the superconducting gap is obtained as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-26 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes

We report the structural and magnetic properties of RNi (R=Dy, Tb$_{1/3}$Dy$_{1/3}$Ho$_{1/3}$, and Gd$_{1/5}$Tb$_{1/5}$Dy$_{1/5}$Ho$_{1/5}$Er$_{1/5}$) to investigate the high-entropy effect at the rare-earth site. The lattice parameters are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-12 Yuito Nakamura , Koshin Takeshita , Terukazu Nishizaki , Jiro Kitagawa

The exchange-bias training effect in IrMn-layer/ferromagnetic-ribbon heterostructure is studied by performing magnetoimpedance (MI) measurements. Asymmetric, hysteretic and single peak behavior of the MI response and a shift in the MI peak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Mohammadreza Hajiali , Mohammad Javad Kamali Ashtiani , Loghman Jamilpanah , Majid Mohseni

The magnetic properties of a series of YBa2Cu3O7-x/La2/3Ca1/3MnO3 (YBCO/LC1/3MO) superlattices grown by dc sputtering at high oxygen pressures (3.5 mbar) show the expected ferromagnetic behaviour. However, field cooled hysteresis loops at…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Haberkorn , J. Guimpel , M. Sirena , L. B. Steren , W. Saldarriaga , E. Baca , M. E. Gómez

The exchange bias effect is commonly used to shift the coercive field of a ferromagnet. This technique is crucial for the use of magnetic tunnel junctions as logic or memory devices. Therefore, an independent switching of the two…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Niclas Teichert , Alexander Boehnke , Anna Behler , Bruno Weise , Anja Waske , Andreas Hütten

The exchange coupling of two magnetic layers via a diffuse oxide interlayer is studied with an atomistic spin model. We investigate the effect of magnetic concentration and oxide layer thickness on the effective exchange coupling strength…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 R. F. L. Evans , Q. Coopman , S. Devos , W. J. Fan , O. Hovorka , R. W. Chantrell

Here, we study an interface induced magnetic properties in 3$d$-5$d$ based multilayer made of La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$ and double perovskite Sr$_2$FeIrO$_6$, respectively. Bulk La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$ is metallic and shows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-23 K C Kharkwal , Rachna Chaurasia , A K Pramanik

We observe a strong thermally-controlled magnon-mediated interlayer coupling of two ferromagnetic layers via an antiferromagnetic spacer in spin-valve type trilayers. The effect manifests itself as a field-induced coherent switching of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Dmytro M. Polishchuk , Yuliia O. Tykhonenko-Polishchuk , Olena V. Gomonay , Vladislav Korenivski

Thermally-assisted ultra-fast magnetization reversal in a DC magnetic field for magnetic multilayer thin films with perpendicular anisotropy has been investigated in the time domain using femtosecond laser heating. The experiment is set-up…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Bunce , J. Wu , G. Ju , B. Lu , D. Hinzke , N. Kazantseva , U. Nowak , R. W. Chantrell

In this letter we report a direct observation of a magnetic proximity effect in an amorphous thin film exchange-spring magnet by the use of neutron reflectometry. The exchange-spring magnet is a trilayer consisting of two ferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-14 A. J. Qviller , F. Magnus , B. J. Kirby , B. Hjörvarsson , C. Frommen , B. C. Hauback