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Related papers: Merging parton showers and matrix elements -- back…

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One of the most important developments in Monte Carlo simulation of collider events for the LHC has been the arrival of schemes and codes for matching of parton showers to matrix elements calculated at next-to-leading order in the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-21 Andy Buckley , Debottam Bakshi Gupta

We present a novel method to combine QCD calculations at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) with parton shower (PS) simulations, that can be applied to the production of heavy systems in hadronic collisions, such as colour singlets or a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-11 Pier Francesco Monni , Paolo Nason , Emanuele Re , Marius Wiesemann , Giulia Zanderighi

We present a method that allows enabling Matrix Element Corrections (MECs) in Pythia8 with MC@NLO matching, without incurring double counting. MECs are an interesting feature that may contribute to the accuracy of theoretical predictions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-09 Rikkert Frederix , Leif Gellersen , Jasmina Nasufi

We perform a detailed analysis of next-to-leading order plus parton-shower matching in vector-boson-fusion WW production including leptonic decays. The study is performed in the Herwig 7 framework interfaced to VBFNLO 3, using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 Michael Rauch , Simon Plätzer

Large logarithms that arise in cross sections due to the collinear and soft singularities of QCD are traditionally treated using parton showers or analytic resummation. Parton showers provide a fully-differential description of an event but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Gillian Lustermans , Andreas Papaefstathiou , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We compare fixed order and parton shower matched predictions for the process ${pp\rightarrow \ell^+\nu_{\ell} \ell^-\bar{\nu}_{\ell} \ell^{\pm}{\nu}_{\ell} b\bar{b}+X}$ at NLO in QCD, including the orders $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^3\alpha^6)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-06 Jasmina Nasufi

The implementation of a new final-state parton-shower algorithm in the Pythia event generator is described. The shower algorithm, dubbed Apollo, combines central aspects of the Vincia antenna shower with the global transverse-recoil scheme…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-27 Christian T Preuss

We perform a detailed study of the sources of perturbative uncertainty in parton shower predictions within the Herwig 7 event generator. We benchmark two rather different parton shower algorithms, based on angular-ordered and dipole-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Johannes Bellm , Graeme Nail , Simon Plätzer , Peter Schichtel , Andrzej Siódmok

In this thesis, we present automated, process-independent methods for the calculation of QED real radiative corrections. We review the construction of a parton shower based on Catani-Seymour dipole subtraction, and thus detail the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-05 Lois Flower

We evaluate the theoretical uncertainties in next-to-leading order plus parton shower predictions for top quark pair production and decay in hadronic collisions. Our work is carried out using the Herwig 7 event generator and presents an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Kyle Cormier , Simon Plätzer , Christian Reuschle , Peter Richardson , Stephen Webster

In this article we present a neural network based model to emulate matrix elements. This model improves on existing methods by taking advantage of the known factorisation properties of matrix elements. In so doing we can control the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-01 Daniel Maître , Henry Truong

We are developing a consistent method to combine tree-level event generators for hadron collision interactions with those including one additional QCD radiation from the initial-state partons, based on the limited leading-log (LLL)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Odaka , Y. Kurihara

We consider the POWHEG generator for a H/W/Z boson plus one jet, augmented with the recently proposed MiNLO method for the choice of scales and the inclusion of Sudakov form factors. Within this framework, the generator covers all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Keith Hamilton , Paolo Nason , Carlo Oleari , Giulia Zanderighi

To prepare for the next generation particle collider, likely to be a high-energy precision-frontier electron-positron machine, theoretical predictions must improve in tandem. One aspect in which it is necessary to build on the progress made…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-09 Lois Flower , Marek Schönherr

We extend the previously developed small $x$ parton shower algorithm to include the kinematic constraint effect and $k_t$ resummation effect. This work enables the Monte Carlo generator to simultaneously resum large $k_t$ and small $x$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Yu Shi , Shu-Yi Wei , Jian Zhou

Model merging combines fine-tuned checkpoints into a single multi-task model without retraining. Existing methods - such as task arithmetic, model soups, TIES, and DARE - are computationally efficient and empirically successful, but rely on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Bethan Evans , Benjamin Etheridge , Stephen Roberts , Jared Tanner

We present a new formalism for parton shower simulation of QCD jets, which incorporates the following features: invariance under boosts along jet axes, improved treatment of heavy quark fragmentation, angular-ordered evolution with soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Stefan Gieseke , Philip Stephens , Bryan Webber

The matrix element method usually employs leading-order matrix elements. We discuss the generalisation towards higher orders in perturbation theory and show how the matrix element method can be used at next-to-leading order for arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 Robin Baumeister , Stefan Weinzierl

We derive a new method for initial-state collinear showering in Monte-Carlo event generators which is based on the use of unintegrated parton correlation functions. Combined with a previously derived method for final-state showering, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 John C. Collins , Xiaomin Zu

We present an algorithm to evaluate the exact, tree-level matrix elements for multi-parton processes in QCD. We tested this technique, based on the recursive evaluation of the S-matrix, on processes such as gg -> n gluons and q qbar -> n…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 F. Caravaglios , M. L. Mangano , M. Moretti , R. Pittau