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Iteration semirings are Conway semirings satisfying Conway's group identities. We show that the semirings $\N^{\rat}\llangle \Sigma^* \rrangle$ of rational power series with coefficients in the semiring $\N$ of natural numbers are the free…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-09 S. L. Bloom , Z. Esik

Conway hemirings are Conway semirings without a multiplicative unit. We also define iteration hemirings as Conway hemirings satisfying certain identities associated with the finite groups. Iteration hemirings are iteration semirings without…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2013-08-01 M. Droste , Z. Esik , W. Kuich

Convolution algebras on maps from structures such as monoids, groups or categories into semirings, rings or fields abound in mathematics and the sciences. Of special interest in computing are convolution algebras based on variants of Kleene…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-27 James Cranch , Georg Struth , Jana Wagemaker

We consider $K$-semialgebras for a commutative semiring $K$ that are at the same time $\Sigma$-algebras and satisfy certain linearity conditions. When each finite system of guarded polynomial fixed point equations has a unique solution over…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Zoltan Esik

A Kleene semiring is an algebraic structure satisfying the axioms of Kleene algebra, minus the annihilation axioms (x.0 = 0 = 0.x). We show that Kleene semirings (like Kleene algebras) admit the efficient elimination of various kinds of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-03-18 Ernie Cohen

Call a semistar operation $\ast$ on the polynomial domain $D[X]$ an extension (respectively, a strict extension) of a semistar operation $\star$ defined on an integral domain $D$, with quotient field $K$, if $E^\star = (E[X])^{\ast}\cap K$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Gyu Whan Chang , Marco Fontana

It is well known that the full matrix ring over a skew-field is a simple ring. We generalize this theorem to the case of semirings. We characterize the case when the matrix semiring $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$, of all $n\times n$ matrices over a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Vítězslav Kala , Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

In 1994, Matsuda and Okabe introduced the notion of semistar operation. This concept extends the classical concept of star operation (cf. for instance, Gilmer's book \cite{G}) and, hence, the related classical theory of ideal systems based…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Fontana , K. Alan Loper

We define and study basic properties of *-continuous Kleene $\omega$-algebras that involve a *-continuous Kleene algebra with a *-continuous action on a semimodule and an infinite product operation that is also *-continuous. We show that…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-07 Zoltán Ésik , Uli Fahrenberg , Axel Legay

We define the notion of a partially additive Kleene algebra, which is a Kleene algebra where the + operation need only be partially defined. These structures formalize a number of examples that cannot be handled directly by Kleene algebras.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Riccardo Pucella

We call a ring R pointwise semicommutative if for any element a in R either l(a) or r(a) is an ideal of R. A class of pointwise semicommutative rings is a strict generalization of semicommutative rings. Since reduced rings are pointwise…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Sanjiv Subba , Tikaram Subedi , A. M. Buhphang

For any semiring, the concept of k-congruences is introduced, criteria for k-congruences are established, it is proved that there is an inclusion-preserving bijection between k-congruences and k-ideals, and an equivalent condition for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Song-Chol Han

This paper studies the notions of star and semistar operations over a polynomial ring. It aims at characterizing when every upper to zero in $R[X]$ is a $*$-maximal ideal and when a $*$-maximal ideal $Q$ of $R[X]$ is extended from $R$, that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-11-15 Abdeslam Mimouni

Given an action of a monoid $T$ on a ring $A$ by ring endomorphisms, and an Ore subset $S$ of $T$, a general construction of a fractional skew monoid ring $S^{\rm op} * A * T$ is given, extending the usual constructions of skew group rings…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Ara , M. A. Gonzalez-Barroso , K. R. Goodearl , E. Pardo

When a semigroup has a unary operation, it is possible to define two binary operations, namely, left and right division. In addition it is well known that groups can be defined in terms of those two divisions. The aim of this paper is to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-01 Joao Araujo , Michael Kinyon

A class of integer-valued functions defined on the set of ideals of an integral domain $R$ is investigated. We show that this class of functions, which we call ideal valuations, are in one-to-one correspondence with countable descending…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Hyun Seung Choi , Timothy McEldowney , Andrew Walker

A partial semigroup is a set with restricted binary operation. In this work we will extend a result due to V. Bergelson and N. Hindman concerning the rich structure presented in the product space of semigroups to partial semigroup. An…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Aninda Chakraborty

A semiring is uniserial if its ideals are totally ordered by inclusion. First, we show that a semiring $S$ is uniserial if and only if the matrix semiring $M_n(S)$ is uniserial. As a generalization of valuation semirings, we also…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-06-22 H. Behzadipour , P. Nasehpour

We consider rational power series over an alphabet $\Sigma$ with coefficients in a ordered commutative semiring $K$ and characterize them as the free ordered $K$-semialgebras in various classes of ordered $K$-semialgebras equipped with a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-24 Zoltan Esik , Werner Kuich

We give a classification of {\texttt{e.a.b.}} semistar (and star) operations by defining four different (successively smaller) distinguished classes. Then, using a standard notion of equivalence of semistar (and star) operations to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-05-05 Marco Fontana , K. Alan Loper
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