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Related papers: Defect-induced ferromagnetism in fullerenes

200 papers

Employing the state-of-the-art Density Functional Theory with both GGA and hybrid HSE06 functional along with the incorporation of spin-orbit coupling, we have engineered stable room temperature ferromagnetism in non-magnetic LaH$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 Poonam Sharma , Alok Shukla , Brahmananda Chakraborty

By means of first-principles simulations, we unambiguously show that improper ferroelectricity in magnetite in the low-temperature insulating phase is driven by charge-ordering. An accurate comparison between monoclinic ferroelectric Cc and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Tetsuya Fukushima , Silvia Picozzi

We have studied the potential barriers for the penetration of atomic beryllium or boron inside the C60 fullerene by performing ab initio density functional theory (DFT) calculations with three variants for the exchange and correlation:…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-22 A. V. Bibikov , A. V. Nikolaev , P. V. Borisyuk , E. V. Tkalya

The interfaces between organic molecules and metal surfaces with layered antiferromagnetic order have gained increasing interests in the field of antiferromagnetic spintronics. The C60 layered AFM spinterfaces have been studied for C60…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-10-27 Yangfan Shao , Rui Pang , Hui Pan , Xingqiang Shi

Realization of ferromagnetic ferroelectricity, combining two ferroic orders in a single phase, is the longstanding problem of great practical importance. One of the difficulties is that ferromagnetism alone cannot break inversion symmetry…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-22 I. V. Solovyev

It was realized two decades ago that the two-dimensional diffusive Fermi liquid phase is unstable against arbitrarily weak electron-electron interactions. Recently, using the nonlinear sigma model developed by Finkelstein, several authors…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Xiao Yang , Chetan Nayak

Incomplete cancellation of collinear antiparallel spins gives rise to ferrimagnetism. Even if the oppositely polarized spins are owing to the equal number of a single magnetic element having the same valence state, in principle, a…

Elements of group I in the Periodic table have valence electrons of s-type and are usually considered as simple metals. Crystal structures of these elements at ambient pressure are close-packed and high-symmetry of bcc and fcc types,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-14 V F Degtyareva

We study from first principles the magnetism in graphene induced by single carbon atom defects. For two types of defects considered in our study, the hydrogen chemisorption defect and the vacancy defect, the itinerant magnetism due to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg V. Yazyev , Lothar Helm

The current paper opens a series of papers that are aimed at the determination of barriers that govern the covalent coupling between partners of C60-based composites consisting of two or more fullerenes C60 (C60 dimer and oligomers) (Part…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-07 E. F. Sheka , L. Kh. Shaymardanova

Enhanced conductivity at ferroelectric domain walls in BiFeO$_3$ has been widely observed, yet the microscopic origins of this effect, including electronic contributions from domain-wall defects, are incompletely understood at the atomistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-17 Guo-Dong Zhao , Ismaila Dabo , Long-Qing Chen

In view of the recent experimental reports of unexpected ferromagnetism in HfO$_{2}$ thin films, we carried out first principles investigations looking for magnetic order possibly brought about by the presence of small concentrations of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Chaitanya Das Pemmaraju , S. Sanvito

Magnetic properties of a single vacancy in graphene is a relevant and still unsolved problem. The experimental results point to a clearly detectable magnetic defect state at the Fermi energy, while several calculations based on density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 A. M. Valencia , M. J. Caldas

The current paper presents the third part of the study devoted to composites formed by fullerene C60 and two graphene nanosheets ([C60+(5,5)] and ([C60+(9, 8)] graphene nanobuds). The formation of composites is considered from the basic…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-06 E. F. Sheka , L. Kh. Shaymardanova

The heavy fermion material CeB6 shows hidden magnetic ordered phases. Besides well-known Ferromagnetic(FM) and Antiferromagnetic(AFM) phases, CeB6 is speculated to form a unique antiferroquadrupolar (AFQ) phase that is orbital in nature.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-14 C. K. Barman , Prashant Singh , D. D. Johnson , Aftab Alam

Magnetic properties of a single vacancy in graphene is a relevant and still much discussed problem. The experimental results point to a clearly detectable magnetic defect state at the Fermi energy, while calculations based on density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-31 Ana M. Valencia , Marilia J. Caldas

Using first-principles plane wave calculations we predict that electronic and magnetic properties of graphene nanoribbons can be affected by defect-induced itinerant states. The band gaps of armchair nanoribbons can be modified by hydrogen…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-12 M. Topsakal , E. Akturk , H. Sevincli , S. Ciraci

We address the electronic structure and magnetic properties of vacancies and voids both in graphene and graphene ribbons. Using a mean field Hubbard model, we study the appearance of magnetic textures associated to removing a single atom…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-27 J. J. Palacios , J. Fernandez-Rossier , L. Brey

Understanding the coupling of graphene with its local environment is critical to be able to integrate it in tomorrow's electronic devices. Here we show how the presence of a metallic substrate affects the properties of an atomically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. M. Ugeda , D. Fernández-Torre , I. Brihuega , P. Pou , A. J. Martínez-Galera , R. Pérez , J. M. Gómez-Rodríguez

From first-principles calculations, we investigate the structural instabilities of CaMnO$_3$. We point out that, on top of a strong antiferrodistortive instability responsible for its orthorhombic ground-state, the cubic perovskite…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Satadeep Bhattacharjee , Eric Bousquet , Philippe Ghosez