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Related papers: Density fluctuations and chiral phase transition

200 papers

We investigate fluctuations of the net-baryon number density in hot hadronic matter. We discuss the interplay between chiral dynamics and repulsive interactions and their influence on the properties of these fluctuations near the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-29 Michał Marczenko , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

The region of large net-baryon densities in the QCD phase diagram is expected to exhibit a first-order phase transition. Experimentally, its study will be one of the primaryobjectives for the upcoming FAIR accelerator. We model the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Christoph Herold , Marlene Nahrgang , Yupeng Yan , Chinorat Kobdaj

The spinodal amplification of density fluctuations is treated perturbatively within dissipative fluid dynamics for the purpose of elucidating the prospects for this mechanism to cause a phase separation to occur during a relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Jorgen Randrup

Fluctuations of conserved charges are sensitive to the QCD phase transition and a possible critical endpoint in the phase diagram at finite density. In this work, we compute the baryon number fluctuations up to tenth order at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

In this study an effective description in the 2PI effective-action formalism for systems of quarks and mesons in and out of equilibrium within a numerical approach is developed, allowing to approximate the complexity of QCD by taking only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-05 Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Carsten Greiner

We study the variance and kurtosis of the net-baryon number in a fluid dynamical model for heavy-ion collisions. It is based on an effective chiral model with dilatons for the strong coupling regime of QCD. Taking into account spinodal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-22 Christoph Herold , Marlene Nahrgang , Yupeng Yan , Chinorat Kobdaj

The thermodynamics and critical exponents and amplitudes of high temperature and dense matter near the chiral critical point are studied. The parameterized equation of state matches on to that calculated with lattice QCD at zero chemical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 J. I. Kapusta

We investigate the net-baryon number fluctuations across the chiral phase transition at finite density in the strong coupling and chiral limit. Mesonic field fluctuations are taken into account by using the auxiliary field Monte-Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-29 Terukazu Ichihara , Kenji Morita , Akira Ohnishi

We study the critical properties of net-baryon-number fluctuations at the chiral restoration transition in a medium at finite temperature and net baryon density. The chiral dynamics of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is modeled by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Gabor Almasi , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

The effects of fluctuations are discussed around the phase boundary of the inhomogeneous chiral transition between the inhomogeneous chiral phase and the chiral-restored phase. The particular roles of thermal and quantum fluctuations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-19 Ryo Yoshiike , Tong-Gyu Lee , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We consider the quark-mass dependence of the baryon octet and decuplet ground state masses. It is predicted that QCD dynamics implies a first order transition when increasing the strange quark mass from its chiral limit towards its physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-22 Xiao-Yu Guo , Yonggoo Heo , Matthias F. M. Lutz

We present recent results on the critical and pseudo-critical temperatures in (2+1)-flavor QCD with a physical strange quark mass and two degenerate light quark masses extrapolated to the chiral limit and tuned to the physical value,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-13 Frithjof Karsch

Possibility to detect DCC fluctuations is discussed. It is shown that interactions with quark background and dissipative effects due to interactions in the chiral field may result in damping of fluctuations. Since the magnitude of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-23 Zhonghan Feng , Denes Molnar , Laszlo Pal Csernai

Density fluctuations of intranuclear matter suffering collisions with projectile particles are capable to turn into multiquark clusters with chiral symmetry restored. Theoretical analysis of these processes requires an additional taking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Boris Kostenko , Jan Pribiš

We discuss the relevance of higher order moments of net baryon number fluctuations for the analysis of freeze-out and critical conditions in heavy ion collisions at LHC and RHIC. Using properties of O(4) scaling functions, we discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 B. Friman , F. Karsch , K. Redlich , V. Skokov

We study the chiral phase transition by the non-equilibrium propagation of the sigma field. A quark fluid acts as a heat bath in local thermal equilibrium and evolves fluid dynamically. We allow for dissipative processes and fluctuations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-29 Marlene Nahrgang , Marcus Bleicher

The phase structure of baryonic matter is investigated with focus on the role of fluctuations beyond the mean-field approximation. The prototype test case studied is the chiral nucleon-meson model, with added comments on the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Len Brandes , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

We study the thermodynamic curvature, $R$, around the chiral phase transition at finite temperature and chemical potential, within the quark-meson model augmented with meson fluctuations. We study the effect of the fluctuations, pions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Paolo Castorina , Daniele Lanteri , Marco Ruggieri

Current heavy-ion collision experiments might lead to the discovery of a first-order chiral symmetry breaking phase-transition line, ending in a second-order critical point. Nevertheless, the extraction of information about the equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-14 Eduardo S. Fraga , Maurício Hippert

Solutions of hydrodynamical equations are presented for the equation of state of the Var der Waals type allowing for the first order phase transition. Attention is focused on description of the hadron-quark phase transition in heavy ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V. Skokov , D. N. Voskresensky