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A new theoretical framework for the nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) scheme is presented to account for the discrete nature of impurities doped in semiconductor nanostructures. The short-range part of impurity potential is included as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-27 Nobuyuki Sano

We investigate the conductance of a quantum wire with two embedded quantum dots using a T-matrix approach based on the Lippmann-Schwinger formalism. The quantum dots are represented by a quantum well with Gaussian shape and the wire is…

We study the electron transport through the quantum dot coupled to the normal metal and BCS-like superconductor (N - QD - S) in the presence of the Kondo effect and Andreev scattering. The system is described by the single impurity Anderson…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Krawiec , K. I. Wysokinski

A quantum impurity attached to an interacting quantum wire gives rise to an array of of new phenomena. Using Bethe Ansatz we solve exactly models describing two geometries of a quantum dot coupled to an interacting quantum wire: a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-25 Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

The ballistic conductance of a coupled $T$-shaped semiconductor quantum wire (CTQW) are studied. Two types of CTQW are considered, one of which is a $\Pi $-shaped quantum wire ($\Pi $QW) which consists of two transverse wires on the same…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuh-Kae Lin , Kao-Chin Lin , Der-San Chuu

The electron transport through a monoatomic metallic wire connected to leads is investigated using the tight-binding Hamiltonian and Green's function technique. Analytical formulas for the transmittance are derived and M-atom oscillations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Kwapinski

We consider a phase-coherent system of two parallel quantum wires that are coupled via a tunneling barrier of finite length. The usual perturbative treatment of tunneling fails in this case, even in the diffusive limit, once the length L of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Boese , Michele Governale , A. Rosch , U. Zuelicke

Quantum impurity models are prevalent throughout many body physics, providing some prime examples of strongly correlated systems. Aside from being of great interest in themselves they can provide deep insight into the effects of strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

A method is proposed for studying wave and particle transport in disordered waveguide systems of dimension higher than unity by means of exact one-dimensionalization of the dynamic equations in the mode representation. As a particular case,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-31 Yu. V. Tarasov

Nonequilibrium transport properties are determined exactly for an adiabatically connected single channel quantum wire containing one impurity. Employing the Luttinger liquid model with interaction parameter $g$, for very strong interactions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Egger , H. Grabert , A. Koutouza , H. Saleur , F. Siano

It is well known that while forward scattering has no effect on the conductance of one-dimensional systems, backscattering off a static impurity suppresses the current. We study the effect of a time-dependent point impurity on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. E. Feldman , Yuval Gefen

Entanglement in J_1-J_2, S=1/2 quantum spin chains with an impurity is studied using analytic methods as well as large scale numerical density matrix renormalization group methods. The entanglement is investigated in terms of the von…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 Erik S. Sørensen , Ming-Shyang Chang , Nicolas Laflorencie , Ian Affleck

We theoretically investigate transport signatures of quantum interference in highly symmetric double quantum dots in a parallel geometry and demonstrate that extremely weak symmetry-breaking effects can have a dramatic influence on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Zeng-Zhao Li , Martin Leijnse

We have studied quantum wires using the Green's function technique and the density-functional theory, calculating the electronic structure and the conductance. All the numerics are implemented using the finite-element method with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paula Havu , Martti Puska , Risto Nieminen , Ville Havu

Singularity of the potential function makes quantum tunneling problem mathematically underdetermined. To circumvent the difficulties it introduced in physics, a potential singularity cutoff is often used, followed by a reverse limit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 A. Zh. Muradyan

The nonlinear conductance for tunneling through an impurity in a Luttinger liquid and the nonequilibrium DC current noise are calculated exactly for low temperatures. We present a pedestrian pathway towards the exact solution which is based…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ulrich Weiss

A systematic study is made on the time-dependent dynamic transport characteristics of the side-coupled double quantum-impurity system based on the hierarchical equations of motion. It is found that the transport current behaves like a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 YiJie Wang , JianHua Wei

Based on the multiple energy level Anderson model, this study theoretically examines the thermoelectric effects of semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) in the nonlinear response regime. The charge and heat currents in the sequential tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 David M T Kuo

The combination of electronic correlations and Fermi surfaces with multiple nesting vectors can lead to the appearance of complex multi-Q magnetic ground states, hosting unusual states such as chiral density-waves and quantum Hall…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-09 Maria N. Gastiasoro , Ilya Eremin , Rafael M. Fernandes , Brian M. Andersen

We study the dynamics of many atoms in the recently proposed Single Atom Transistor setup [A. Micheli, A. J. Daley, D. Jaksch, and P. Zoller, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 140408 (2004)] using recently developed numerical methods. In this setup, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-15 A. J. Daley , S. R. Clark , D. Jaksch , P. Zoller