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Lead has been deposited on the ten-fold surface of decagonal Al72Ni11Co17 to form an epitaxial quasicrystalline single-element monolayer. The overlayer grows through nucleation of nanometer-sized irregular islands and the coverage saturates…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-02 J. A. Smerdon , L. Leung , J. K. Parle , C. J. Jenks , R. McGrath , V. Fournee , J. Ledieu

Using electron diffraction, we show that free electron metals such as sodium and potassium form a highly regular quasiperiodic monolayer on the fivefold surface of icosahedral Al-Pd-Mn and that the quasiperiodicity propagates up to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-30 A. K. Shukla , R. S. Dhaka , S. W. Dsouza , Sanjay Singh , D. Wu , T. A. Lograsso , M. Krajci , J. Hafner , K. Horn , S. R. Barman

We report the in situ formation of an ordered equilibrium decagonal Al-Pd-Mn quasicrystal overlayer on the 5-fold symmetric surface of an icosahedral Al-Pd-Mn monograin. The decagonal structure of the epilayer is evidenced by x-ray…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Naumovic , P. Aebi , L. Schlapbach , C. Beeli , K. Kunze , T. A. Lograsso , D. W. Delaney

Scanning tunnelling microscopy has been used to study the formation of a Bi monolayer deposited on the five-fold surface of i-Al70Pd21Mn9. Upon deposition of low sub-monolayer coverages, the nucleation of pentagonal clusters of Bi adatoms…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. A. Smerdon , J. K. Parle , L. H. Wearing , T. A. Lograsso , A. R. Ross , R. McGrath

We have synthesised a thin film of copper with a quasi-periodic structure by the adsorption of copper atoms on the five-fold surface of the icosahedral quasicrystal Al-Pd-Mn at room temperature. The quasi-periodicity of the thin film is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Ledieu , J. T. Hoeft , D. E. Reid , J. A. Smerdon , R. D. Diehl , T. A. Lograsso , A. R. Ross , R. McGrath

Abnormally large stability of Pb nanostructures grown on metallic or semiconductor substrates has been observed even for heights of about 30 monolayers. Using both density-functional theory calculations and analytical models, we demonstrate…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-13 A. Ayuela , E. Ogando , N. Zabala

Realization of an elemental solid-state quasicrystal has remained a distant dream so far in spite of extensive work in this direction for almost two decades. Here, we report the discovery of quasiperiodic ordering in a thick layer of…

Interplay of crystal symmetry, strong spin$-$orbit coupling (SOC), and many-body interactions in low dimensional materials provides a fertile ground for the discovery of unconventional electronic and magnetic properties and versatile…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-06 Eunseok Oh , Kyung-Hwan Jin , Han Woong Yeom

We present a method for density-functional modeling of metallic overlayers grown on metallic supports. It offers a tool to study nanostructures and combines the power of self-consistent pseudopotential calculations with the simplicity of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Ogando , N. Zabala , E. V. Chulkov , M. J. Puska

The two-dimensional boron monolayers were reported to be metallic both in previous theoretical predictions and experimental observations, however, we have firstly found a family of boron monolayers with the novel semiconducting property as…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-01 Shao-Gang Xu , Xiao-Tian Li , Yu-Jun Zhao , Ji-Hai Liao , Xiao-Bao Yang , Hu Xu

This paper reports formation enthalpies of phases in the Al-Mn-Pd ternary alloy system as calculated from first principles using electronic density functional theory. We consider all crystal structures as reported in the assessed phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-27 Marek Mihalkovic , Michael Widom

The appearance of "magic" heights of Pb islands grown on Cu(111) is studied by self-consistent electronic structure calculations. The Cu(111) substrate is modeled with a one-dimensional pseudopotential reproducing the essential features,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Ogando , N. Zabala , E. V. Chulkov , M. J. Puska

In previous approaches to form quasicrystals, multiple competing length scales involved in particle size, shape or interaction potential are believed to be necessary. It is unexpected that quasicrystals can be self-assembled by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-26 Mengjie Zu , Peng Tan , Ning Xu

The morphology and electronic structure of pentacene (Pn) deposited on Cu(111) was studied using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and spectroscopy (STS). Deposition of a multilayer followed by annealing to reduce coverage to a monolayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-24 Joseph Smerdon , Matthias Bode , Nathan Guisinger , Jeffrey Guest

Li2Pd3B is known to be superconducting, while the isotypical Li2Pt3B compound is not. Electronic structures of Li2Pd3B and Li2Pt3B have been calculated in order to obtain an insight into this surprising difference, through an analysis of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Sharat Chandra , S. Mathi Jaya , M. C. Valsakumar

Self-dual structures whose dual counterparts are themselves possess unique hidden symmetry, beyond the description of classical spatial symmetry groups. Here we propose a strategy based on { a nematic monolayer of} attractive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-07 Qun-Li Lei , Wei Zheng , Feng Tang , Xiangang Wan , Ran Ni , Yuqiang Ma

A quasiparticle band structure of a single layer 2H-NbSe$_2$ is reported by using first-principles $GW$ calculation. We show that a self-energy correction increases the width of a partially occupied band and alters its Fermi surface shape…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 Sejoong Kim , Young-Woo Son

Atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) crystals have gained tremendous attentions owing to their potential impacts to the future electronics technologies, as well as the exotic phenomena emerging in these materials. Monolayer of {\alpha}…

For the study of crystal formation and dynamics we introduce a simple two-dimensional monatomic model system with a parametrized interaction potential. We find in molecular dynamics simulations that a surprising variety of crystals, a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-07-03 Michael Engel , Hans-Rainer Trebin

Group IV and V monolayers are the promising state-of-the-art 2D materials owing to their high carrier mobility, tunable bandgaps, and optical linear dichroism along with outstanding electronic and thermoelectric properties. Furthermore,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 X. Q. Shu , J. H. Lin , H. Zhang
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