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We study from an algebraic and geometric viewpoint Hamiltonian operators which are sum of a non-degenerate first-order homogeneous operator and a Poisson tensor. In flat coordinates, also known as Darboux coordinates, these operators are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-10 Giorgio Gubbiotti , Francesco Oliveri , Emanuele Sgroi , Pierandrea Vergallo

We study the symmetry reduction of nonlinear partial differential equations with two independent variables. We propose new ans\"atze reducing nonlinear evolution equations to system of ordinary differential equations. The ans\"atze are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Ivan Tsyfra , Tomasz Czyżycki

Lie symmetry analysis is an established method for generating symmetries of differential equations. We apply this method together the generalized fundamental theorem of double reduction. In particular, Noether symmetries and some associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Phetogo Masemola , Thilivhali Phidane

Similarity reductions and new exact solutions are obtained for a nonlinear diffusion equation. These are obtained by using the classical symmetry group and reducing the partial differential equation to various ordinary differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Maria Luz Gandarias , P. Venero , José Ramírez-Labrador

We study possible Lie and non-classical reductions of multidimensional wave equations and the special classes of possible reduced equations - their symmetries and equivalence classes. Such investigation allows to find many new conditional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-17 Irina Yehorchenko

For arbitrary second-order differential operators, the existence conditions and the construction of intertwining transmutation operators are shown. In an explicit form found hyperbolic equations with two independent variables and their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Makovetsky Viktor Igorevich

We consider Cauchy problem for a divergence form second order parabolic operator with rapidly oscillating coefficients that are periodic in spatial variable and random stationary ergodic in time. As was proved in [25] and [13] in this case…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Marina Kleptsyna , Andrey Piatnitski , Alexandre Popier

Integration of nonlinear partial differential equations with the help of the non-commutative integration over octonions is studied. An apparatus permitting to take into account symmetry properties of PDOs is developed. For this purpose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Emmanuel Frenod , Sergey Victor Ludkowski

The general approach to chain equations derivation for the function generated by a Miura transformation analog is developing to account evolution (second Lax equation) and illustrated for Sturm-Liouville differential and difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Sergey Leble

In this paper we consider parabolic problems with stress tensor depending only on the symmetric gradient. By developing a new approximation method (which allows to use energy-type methods typical for linear problems) we provide an approach…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Luigi C. Berselli , Michael Ruzicka

A signature independent formalism is created and utilized to determine the general second-order symmetry operators for Dirac's equation on two-dimensional Lorentzian spin manifolds. The formalism is used to characterize the orthonormal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-16 Alberto Carignano , Lorenzo Fatibene , Raymond G. McLenaghan , Giovanni Rastelli

The idea that symmetries simplify or reduce the complexity of a system has been remarkably fruitful in physics, and especially in quantum mechanics. On a mathematical level, symmetry groups single out a certain structure in the Hilbert…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-16 Oleg Kabernik

We consider constrained partial differential equations of hyperbolic type with a small parameter $\varepsilon>0$, which turn parabolic in the limit case, i.e., for $\varepsilon=0$. The well-posedness of the resulting systems is discussed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Robert Altmann , Christoph Zimmer

This thesis pertains to the study of elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations on "thin" structures. The first main objective is to establish the strong and weak low-dimensional counterparts of the parabolic Neumann problem. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Łukasz Chomienia

Nonlinear parabolic equations are central to numerous applications in science and engineering, posing significant challenges for analytical solutions and necessitating efficient numerical methods. Exponential integrators have recently…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Trung Hau Hoang

We investigate $\rho$-orthogonality and its local symmetry in the space of bounded linear operators. A characterization of Hilbert space operators with symmetric numerical range is established in terms of $\rho$-orthogonality. Further, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Souvik Ghosh , Kallol Paul , Debmalya Sain

The nature of so-called differential-algebraic operators and their approximations is constitutive for the direct treatment of higher-index differential-algebraic equations. We treat first-order differential-algebraic operators in detail and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Michael Hanke , Roswitha März

In this paper, which is a follow-up of our first paper "Normal forms for ordinary differential operators, I", we extend the theory of normal forms for non-commuting operators, and obtain as an application a commutativity criterion for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-10 J. Guo , A. B. Zheglov

We study the problem of decomposition (non-commutative factorization) of linear ordinary differential operators near an irregular singular point. The solution (given in terms of the Newton diagram and the respective characteristic numbers)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Leanne Mezuman , Sergei Yakovenko

Linearization of coupled second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations (SNODEs) is one of the open and challenging problems in the theory of differential equations. In this paper we describe a simple and straightforward method to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan